廣東省揭陽市東山中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市東山中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameover

D.cameacross參考答案：B2._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever

B.Whether

C.However

D.Nomatter參考答案：C略3.---AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?---Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案：A4.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意為“昨天在百貨商店購(gòu)物時(shí)，她遇上了她的老朋友?！眛urndown拒絕；dealwith對(duì)付，處理；takeafter長(zhǎng)得像，性格類似于，效仿；comeacross偶然遇見。5.—Let’sgoforawalkinthegarden.

—_______,butIneedtodothewashing-up.

A.No,thankyou

B.That’sright

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall參考答案：C6.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—

.Ifweatherpermits,ImaygoclimbingMountHuawithmyparents．Itisfreenow．A．

Don'tmentionit

B．

Itdoesn'tmatter

C．

Forgetit

D．

Itdepends參考答案：D7.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.--It____truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbe

B.won’tbe

C.couldn’tbe

D.mustn’tbe參考答案：C。試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情景和becausetherewaslittlesnowthere可知，前者陳述的事情不可能，此處表示“可能性”，所以選C。8.—WherecanIfindJimthistime? —You____gotothegym．He____takesomeexercisethistimeeveryday． A．can;need

B．may?will

C．may;must

D．can;shall參考答案：B9.

Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough參考答案：C10.Wehadthefeeling,somehow,_____therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.When參考答案：B【名師點(diǎn)睛】同位語從句通常只能由that引導(dǎo)，前面的名詞往往是一個(gè)表示某種概念的概括性名詞，如view，hope，belief，idea，order，question，advise，suggestion等，而且同位語從句所闡述的內(nèi)容是前面那個(gè)概括性名詞的內(nèi)容的具體化。而本題的先行詞為feeling，therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner作為從句解釋feeling，故為同位語從句，可知從句應(yīng)該由that引導(dǎo)。考生在做此類題目時(shí)要注意句子的類型判斷，注意與定語從句的區(qū)分。11.—YouwantedtoleaveearlyandJackwantedtoleavelate?—Yes,butwesplitthe________andleftatnoon.A.difference

B.relation

C.contradiction

D.principle參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。名詞difference差異；relation關(guān)系；

contradiction矛盾；principle原則。短語splitthedifference折中妥協(xié)。句意：—你要早走，他要遲走嗎？—是的，但是我們折中一下，在中午走了。故選A。12.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato______goldandsilverfinishin______20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A

a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the參考答案：A13.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：A14.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase_____.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake參考答案：A15.Eachdayisagift，and_______myeyesopen，I'llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI'vestoredaway．（）A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)smuchas C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sfaras參考答案：Caswellas也，又；asmuchas和…一樣多；aslongas和…一樣長(zhǎng)；asfaras遠(yuǎn)到…．但是aslongas還可以作為從屬連詞，意思是"只要；如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系，再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選C．16.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary_________foralmostanhour.

A.hasgone

B.hadbeenaway

C.hadsetoff

D.hadleft參考答案：A17.ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccident______therealAmericansociety．A.thatIfoundout

B.whenIfoundout

C.didIfindout

D.thatdidIfindout參考答案：A18.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.WhatmakesDisney’sentertainmentparksanuniversal76.___________attraction?Onereasonisthatpeoplearewelltreatedonceget77.___________there.ThepeopleatDisneydowhattheycanservetheir78.___________

“guests”.Besides,allnewemployee,fromvicepresidentsto79.___________parttimeworkers,beginhisemploymentbyattendingDisney80.___________Universityandtaking“Traditions”.Itisin“Traditions”where81.___________theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory.Beforepassing“Traditions”,82.___________theemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtraining.Asimplyjob83.___________liketakingticketsrequiresdaysoftraining.Ittooksomuch84.___________trainingforeveryordinaryjob,fortheirconstantaimistohelp85.___________guestsenjoytheirparks.

參考答案：76.an-a

77.get前加they或get-getting

78.^to

79.employee-employees

80.his-their

81.where-that

82.Before-After

83.simply-simple

84.takes

85.正確三、閱讀理解20.E-learningCoursesthataretaughtthroughtheInternet，oronlinecourses，havebecomepopularinmanycountries.___16___Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.___17___SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetabletsandtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatformstohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline“worlds”wherethestudentscaninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferenttasks.___18___TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.____19____Theseimportantexamplesshowusthate-learningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.____20____However,onethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.A.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses.B.Studentsaremorelikelytotakepartinarealclass.C.Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.D.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.E.Butlikeonlinelearningenvironmentstheycanbeusefultools.F.InSouthKorea,somestudentsaretaughtEnglishbyteachersabroad.G.E-learningwillsurelyreplacetherealclassroomlearninginthenearfuture.參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.F

19.E

20.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在線學(xué)習(xí)的特點(diǎn)以及一些國(guó)家的學(xué)生在線學(xué)習(xí)的情況?！?6題詳解】空后說但大多數(shù)（在線課程）都是教室里的老師和學(xué)生的視頻，因此此處應(yīng)該是說在線課程有很多種，故A項(xiàng)（在線課程有很多種）符合語境。【17題詳解】空后說例如，新加坡的一些學(xué)校在教室里配有平板電腦和觸摸屏，而不是書本和黑板，這是對(duì)空處的舉例說明，說明很多國(guó)家都在測(cè)試在線學(xué)習(xí)，故C項(xiàng)（世界各地都在測(cè)試其他類型的在線學(xué)習(xí)）符合語境?！?8題詳解】空后說這些老師在自己的國(guó)家，通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與韓國(guó)的教室相連，因此此處講的是韓國(guó)學(xué)生的在線學(xué)習(xí)情況，故F項(xiàng)（在韓國(guó)，一些學(xué)生由國(guó)外老師教英語）符合語境?！?9題詳解】空前說機(jī)器人老師不太可能取代真正的老師，此處承接上文，并與之形成轉(zhuǎn)折，講的是機(jī)器人老師的作用，E項(xiàng)中的they指代的就是前面提到的robotteachers，故E項(xiàng)（但就像在線學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境一樣，它們也可以成為有用的工具）符合語境。【20題詳解】空前說由于科技的發(fā)展，越來越多的教與學(xué)的方法被開發(fā)出來，此處總結(jié)上文，講的是這種發(fā)展可能會(huì)帶來的影響，故D項(xiàng)（沒人知道未來的教室會(huì)是什么樣子）符合語境?！军c(diǎn)睛】在七選五的解題過程中，選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的代詞與上文出現(xiàn)的某一名詞的指代關(guān)系往往是重要線索，例如本篇第4題，根據(jù)空前的“Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.”可知，機(jī)器人老師不太可能取代真正的老師，此處承接上文，并與之形成轉(zhuǎn)折，講的是雖然機(jī)器人老師不能取代真正的老師，但是它們會(huì)起到什么樣的作用，E項(xiàng)中的they指代的就是前面提到的robotteachers，故E項(xiàng)（但就像在線學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境一樣，它們也可以成為有用的工具）符合語境。21.WATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL?actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.?givesyouadailyweatherforecast.?remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.?setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.

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