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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atdiscussion,Jack____anideathattheyshouldbringdownthepriceofthebicycles.
A.cameabout
B.cameup
C.cameout
D.cameupwith參考答案:
2.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.memorized參考答案:C3.DoyouknowwhyTeddy’sfatherwassoangry?Teddywas_________tobesleepinginbed,buthewasplayingcomputergamesthen.A.made
B.supposed
C.trained
D.used參考答案:B考查固定搭配。besupposedto...是固定搭配,句子邏輯主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí),意為“應(yīng)該……;被期望……”,它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。第二句句意:Teddy應(yīng)該在床上睡覺(jué),但是他那時(shí)卻是在玩電腦游戲。bemadetodo…“被迫做某事”;besupposedtodo…“應(yīng)該……;被期望……”;betrainedtodo…“被訓(xùn)練去做”;beusedtodo…“被用來(lái)做”。故選B。4.Jinan,which
“theCityofSprings”,isthecapitalcityofShandongProvince.A.isknownas B.isknownfor C.knowsas D.knowsfor參考答案:A5.Hesaidthathewouldneverforgetthetime____hespentworkingasasalesmaninourcorporation.
A.which
B.when
C.what
D.where參考答案:A6.WeareinformedthattheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalstartsat7:00.Oh,Ididn'texpectitwassoearly!I________togooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsfirst.A.wasplanning
B.amplanning
C.havebeenplanning
D.haveplanned參考答案:A略7.8.-Willyougotravellingwithmethissummer?-I'mnotsure.I________havetotakecareofmygrandma.A.may
B.shallC.need
D.must參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.may可能;B.shall應(yīng)該;C.need需要;D.must必須。句意:——今年夏天你和我一起去旅行么?——不一定,我可能要照顧祖母。根據(jù)“I'mnotsure”判斷此處表示“可能”,故A項(xiàng)正確。8.Theharmwhich______hishealthisoutofourimagination.A.wasdone
B.wasdoneto
C.did
D.didto參考答案:B9.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A.for
B.to
C.up
D.by參考答案:D10.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.A.long;everyotherday
B.often;everyfourthday
C.soon;everytwodays
D.frequently;eachfivedays參考答案:B11.Heusedto_______late,butnowheisusedto_______early.A.gettingup,getup
B.gettingup,gettingupC.getup,getup
D.getup,gettingup參考答案:D12.--IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening?--There____be.I'llphonetheairportandfinditout.A.must
B.would
C.might
D.can參考答案:C13.It'squitewarmhere;we________turntheheatingonyet.A.needn’t
B.mustn't
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn't參考答案:A14.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books
alloverthedesk.A.spreading
B.spread
C.arespreading
D.tospread參考答案:B15.Sheisshyand
standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.A.daresnot
B.doesn'tdareto
C.darenotto
D.daresnotto參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:她是害羞的,不敢站起來(lái)回答老師的問(wèn)題。dare既是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,否定式為:dare+not+動(dòng)詞原形;作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,否定式為:does/do+not+dare+不定式。故選B。16.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared
B.stared
C.saw
D.watched參考答案:B17.Thedetectivefinallydiscoveredthelonelyhouseandenteredit,only______themanhewaslookingforalreadydead.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.tobefound參考答案:C18.
Forcingyourselftodowell____things____whichyouaren’tgoodisnotthebestwaytobesuccessful.A.in;in
B.in;at
C.at;in
D.at;at參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫76.Thisletteris_______(值得)readingfor2reasons.77.
Youhavesomeguestsinther_______room.78.Thedesignoftheroomisofthe_____(奇特的)stylepopulartoday79.Itissoheavythatnoonecan_______(移動(dòng)).80.Peopleoftend_____theirhousesatChristmas.81.Nothingcanr____amother’sloveandcare.82.Youarenot_______(容許)toenterthehousebecauseitisdangerous.83.Youcannotc_______withthosestudentsbecausetheyaretopstudents.84.Hemadea_______(信號(hào))withhisarmforaleftturn.85.Somepeopleliketoreade____booksoncomputers.參考答案:76.worth
77.reception
78.fancy
79.remove
80.decorate
81.replace
82.admitted
83.compete
84.signal
85electronic三、閱讀理解20.Sleep—oralackofit—isprobablythemost-discussedpartofbabycare.Newparentsdiscoveritsimportanceinthosefirstfewweeksandmonthsaftertheirbabieswereborn.Actually,thequalityandquantityofababy’ssleepaffectsthewell-beingofeveryoneinthefamily.Sohowdonewparentsgettheirchildrentobedthroughthecries?Andhowmuchsleepisenoughfortheirchildren?Italldependsontheirchildren’sage.
Sleepingchartsthatlistthehoursofsleeplikelytoberequiredbyababyoratwo-year-oldmaycauseconcernifindividualdifferencesaren’tconsidered.Thesenumbersaresimplyaveragesreportedbylargegroupsofchildrenofaparticularage.There’snosatisfactorynumberofhoursrequiredbyallkidsinacertainagegroup.Two-year-oldSarahmightsleepfrom8:00pmto8:00am,whiletwo-year-oldJohnnyisjustasalertthenextdayaftersleepingfrom10:00pmto5:00am.
Still,sleepisveryimportanttoachild’swell-being.Thelinkbetweenachild’slackofsleepandhisorherbehaviorisn’talwaysobvious.Whenadultsaretired,theycanhavelowenergy,butkidscanbecomeoverexcited,disagreeableandhaveextremesinbehavior.Mostchildren’ssleeprequirementsfallwithinapredictablerangeofhoursbasedontheirage,buteachchildisauniqueindividualwithdifferentsleepneeds.
Here’sasummaryofafewwaysthatmayhelpyourchildeaseintoagoodnight’ssleep:Sticktobedtime.Considerplayingsoftmusic.Don’tgiveyourbabyabottleofmilkoranysugar-containingdrinktoaidsleep.
Thereisn’tonesurewaytoraiseagoodsleeper,buteveryparentshouldbeencouragedtoknowthatmostchildrenhavetheabilitytosleepwell.Thekeyistotry,fromearlyon,toestablishhealthysleephabitsthatmaylastalifetime.49.Howshouldnewparentstreatthesleepingcharts?A.Theyshouldtakeitasareference.B.Theyshouldmaketheirkids’sleephoursdifferentfromit.C.Theyshouldfollowitregularlyandstrictly.D.Theyshouldnotfollowitregularly.50.Whatcanweconcludefromthebehavioroftiredchildren?A.Theyneedtoeatsomethin
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