廣東省揭陽市實驗中學2021年高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市實驗中學2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallywonder_____hehaspostedmemanypackages

_____

weworkedtogether.A.why;when

B.why;since

C.when;before

D.how;after參考答案：B2.Bamboogrowsbestintheplace_____itiswarmandrainsoften.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.as參考答案：B3.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.1.doors

A.[dR:z]

B.[dR::s]

C.[dR?z]

D.[d??s]2.loose

A.[l??s]

B.[lU:s]

C.[lU::z]

D.[l?s]3.ignore

A.[?^n??]

B.[e^n?:]

C.[?^'n?:]

D.['?^n?:]4.suffer

A.['sBf:?]

B.['s?f?]

C.[sQ'f?]

D.['sQf?]5.concern

A.['k?ns?:n]B.[k?n's?:n]C.[

k?n's?:n]

D.[k?ns'?n]參考答案：1-5

ABCDB4.---Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?---Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe

.A．withdrawn B．delivered C．edited D．processed參考答案：D5.Alltheleadingnewspapers___thetradetalksbetweenChinaandUK.A.reported

B.printed

C.announced

D.published參考答案：A6.—Idon’tthinkyouhaveseenthenewfilmCinderella.—ButI_____itlastnight.

A.willsee

B.see

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：---我認為你沒有看過這部新電影《灰姑娘》。但是我昨天晚上看了。根據(jù)題干中的關鍵詞lastnight，應用一般過去時，故選C。7._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：A8.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes.Ihaveneverbeento______onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexitedC.amoreexciting

D.themostexiting參考答案：C9.Theschoolrefusesto

thestudentwhosefacewasterriblyburntjustbecausehemightscareothers,aseverychildhastherighttoattendschool.A.tolerate B.represent C.admit

D.dismiss參考答案：23.D。題意為：校方拒絕僅僅因為他可能會嚇著其他人而開除那個臉部嚴重燒傷的學生，因為每個孩子都有上學的權利?？芍?，答案為D。

10.—Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant________hermind?—She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy

B.crossC.slide

D.slip參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：——她怎么能把這么重要的事情忘記了呢？——她最近完全投入工作并且筋疲力盡。A.occupy占據(jù)；B.cross穿過；C.slide滑倒；D.slip滑脫。詞組：slipone’smind忘記。故選D。11.Hesoldoutallhisstampsat____________hethoughtwasareasonableprice．A．which

B．that

C.what

D.as參考答案：C12.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim，words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.

A.left

B.fled

C.forgot

D.escaped

參考答案：D略13.Tomakeextra-classeducationrunontherighttrack,Chinaistightening_____ofafter-schooltraininginstitutions.A.application

B.regulationC.adaptation

D.cooperation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。A.application申請；B.regulation規(guī)則；C.adaptation適應；D.cooperation合作。句意：為了讓課外教育走上正軌，中國正在加強對課外培訓機構的監(jiān)管。故答案為B。14.Sheisnotparticular_____clothesaslongastheyarecomfortabletowear.

A.about

B.from

C.of

D.in參考答案：A15.Thepolicemen

thestolenplaceagainandagain，andfinallytheyfoundtheevidencewhostoletheantique．A．gotthrough

B．pickedup

C．wentover

D．turnedover參考答案：C

16.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto

B.liveduptoC.keptupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：B考查動詞詞組辨析。該句是典型的虛擬語氣，是由if引導的非真實條件句轉換而來的倒裝句，描述的事與過去事實相反。句意：如果她當年履行了自己的諾言，她就會進入耶魯大學了。lookupto“尊敬，敬仰”；keepupwith“跟上，追上”；comeupwith“想出；提出”，只有l(wèi)iveupto“遵守，履行”符合題意。17.Atthemomentofthecaraccident,Jason’slife_____intheblinkofaneye.A.changes

B.hadchanged

C.waschanging

D.changed參考答案：D18.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.As;whom參考答案：A31.______puzzlestheteachersisthatstudentsalwaysmakethesamemistakesaboutsomecommonknowledge.

A.Whatever

B.It

C.What

D.Who參考答案：C略二、新的題型20.It'ssuchacommoneventthatyouprobablyneveraskedyourselfwhyyousleep.

36

.Infact,forsleepresearchersit'soneofthebiggestunansweredquestionsinthefield.Stopandthinkaboutitforasecond.Whyshouldwesleep?

37

.Butwesleepeverynightevenwhenwehavehadplentyofrest.Thereare,nodoubt,severaldifferentanswerstothisquestionbutlet'sjustconsideronegeneralpurposeofsleep:

38

.Humanbeingsarecreaturesthatarenormallyactiveduringdaylighthourswhenoursensesfunctionsmosteffectively.

39

.Wecan'tseeobjectswell,ourcolor1visionisentirelylost,andwedon'thavethesmellingorhearingsharpnessofotheranimals.Soitactuallydoesmakesensetohaveusstaywhereweareduringthedangerousperiodwhennight-wakinganimalsarewalkinghereandthere.Andonesurewaytomakesurewedon'tfalldowneverywhereandgetlostoreatenistohaveusnotmoveforsevenoreighthoursrisingagainonlywhenthelightisbackandoursurvivalchancesarebetter.It'snottheonlyreasonwesleep.

40

.Perhapseventhemostimportantone.A.Atnight,humansdoratherpoorly.B.Butfromascientificpointofviewthisisfarfromanordinarymatter.C.Shouldthatputhumanbeingsinaterriblesituation?D.Sleepasasurvivalapproach.E.Furthermore,ifyouweredesigningananimalwouldyouhaveitcomeintolongperiodsofunconsciousnesseverytwenty-fourhours?F.Butintermsofevolutionitmayhavebeenoneofthefirstreasons.G.Isitbecausewegettired?參考答案：36.B

37.G

38.D

39.A

40.F三、閱讀理解21.A.LiuXiangteachesquakestudentshurdling

ChinesehurdlerLiuXiangMondayvisitedstudentsinaprimaryschoolinBeiChuanCounty,ahard-hitareainlastyear'sdevastatingMay12earthquake,andshowedthemhowtorunhurdles.B.Experts:3Gstillhasalongwaytogo

WhileChina'sthreeleadingtelecomoperatorsareplayingupthethirdgeneration(3G)telecomtechnologies,itislikelytotakeyearsfor3GservicestobecomepopularinChina.C.Chinatabletennisteamsweptall5goldenmedalsYesterdayChinateamsweptall5goldenmedalsatWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinYokohama.Besidethese5

golds,Chinaalsogainall5silvermedalsandother8bronzemedals.The2restbronzedmedalsarerespectivelywonbyJapanandChinaHongKong.D.SleepingtoomuchortoolittleincreasesyourriskofDiabetesMiddle-agedoroldpeoplewhogettoolittlesleep,ortoomuch,arefarmorelikelytodevelopdiabetes,saysscientists.Astudyhasfoundthatthosewhodidnotenjoytheoptimumlevelofseventoeighthourssleepanightweretwoandahalftimesmorelikelytodevelopabloodsugarabnormalitylinkedtotype2diabetes.

E.ObamaseekstoblockreleaseofabusephotosUSPresidentBarackObamadeclaredWednesdayhewouldtrytoblockthecourt-orderedreleaseofphotosshowingUStroopsabusingprisoners,abruptlyreversinghispositionoutofconcernthatthepictureswould“furtherinflameanti-Americanopinion”andendangerUSforcesinIraqandAfghanistan.F.ProspectsoffluoutbreakremainunclearUSpublichealthexpertLaurieA.GarrettsaidWednesdaythathowserioustheA(H1N1)influenzasituationisgoingtodevelopremainsunclear.AWashingtonstatemanwithH1N1influenzadiedlastweek,healthofficialssaid,thethirdU.S.sufferertodieasthenewflustrainconfirmedinmorethan2,200AmericansappearedinJapanandAustralia.以下是人物信息，請從上述A-F選項中匹配適合他們閱讀的新聞：56.LiuMingworksasachairmanofalocalPingPongclubinFoShan.HeshowsgreatconcernforsportsnewsespeciallythenewsaboutPingPong.HehasnevermissedasinglePingPangmatchofChinaPingPangTeam.57.HanYiweiisasuccessfulCEOofabigInternationalCompany