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廣東省揭陽市實驗中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallywonder_____hehaspostedmemanypackages
_____
weworkedtogether.A.why;when
B.why;since
C.when;before
D.how;after參考答案:B2.Bamboogrowsbestintheplace_____itiswarmandrainsoften.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.as參考答案:B3.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.1.doors
A.[dR:z]
B.[dR::s]
C.[dR?z]
D.[d??s]2.loose
A.[l??s]
B.[lU:s]
C.[lU::z]
D.[l?s]3.ignore
A.[?^n??]
B.[e^n?:]
C.[?^'n?:]
D.['?^n?:]4.suffer
A.['sBf:?]
B.['s?f?]
C.[sQ'f?]
D.['sQf?]5.concern
A.['k?ns?:n]B.[k?n's?:n]C.[
k?n's?:n]
D.[k?ns'?n]參考答案:1-5
ABCDB4.---Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?---Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe
.A.withdrawn B.delivered C.edited D.processed參考答案:D5.Alltheleadingnewspapers___thetradetalksbetweenChinaandUK.A.reported
B.printed
C.announced
D.published參考答案:A6.—Idon’tthinkyouhaveseenthenewfilmCinderella.—ButI_____itlastnight.
A.willsee
B.see
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:---我認(rèn)為你沒有看過這部新電影《灰姑娘》。但是我昨天晚上看了。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞lastnight,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選C。7._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem
D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案:A8.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
---Yes.Ihaveneverbeento______onebefore.
A.amoreexcited
B.themostexitedC.amoreexciting
D.themostexiting參考答案:C9.Theschoolrefusesto
thestudentwhosefacewasterriblyburntjustbecausehemightscareothers,aseverychildhastherighttoattendschool.A.tolerate B.represent C.admit
D.dismiss參考答案:23.D。題意為:校方拒絕僅僅因為他可能會嚇著其他人而開除那個臉部嚴(yán)重?zé)齻膶W(xué)生,因為每個孩子都有上學(xué)的權(quán)利??芍鸢笧镈。
10.—Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant________hermind?—She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy
B.crossC.slide
D.slip參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:——她怎么能把這么重要的事情忘記了呢?——她最近完全投入工作并且筋疲力盡。A.occupy占據(jù);B.cross穿過;C.slide滑倒;D.slip滑脫。詞組:slipone’smind忘記。故選D。11.Hesoldoutallhisstampsat____________hethoughtwasareasonableprice.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.as參考答案:C12.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.
A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped
參考答案:D略13.Tomakeextra-classeducationrunontherighttrack,Chinaistightening_____ofafter-schooltraininginstitutions.A.application
B.regulationC.adaptation
D.cooperation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。A.application申請;B.regulation規(guī)則;C.adaptation適應(yīng);D.cooperation合作。句意:為了讓課外教育走上正軌,中國正在加強對課外培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)的監(jiān)管。故答案為B。14.Sheisnotparticular_____clothesaslongastheyarecomfortabletowear.
A.about
B.from
C.of
D.in參考答案:A15.Thepolicemen
thestolenplaceagainandagain,andfinallytheyfoundtheevidencewhostoletheantique.A.gotthrough
B.pickedup
C.wentover
D.turnedover參考答案:C
16.Hadhe
herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto
B.liveduptoC.keptupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:B考查動詞詞組辨析。該句是典型的虛擬語氣,是由if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的倒裝句,描述的事與過去事實相反。句意:如果她當(dāng)年履行了自己的諾言,她就會進(jìn)入耶魯大學(xué)了。lookupto“尊敬,敬仰”;keepupwith“跟上,追上”;comeupwith“想出;提出”,只有l(wèi)iveupto“遵守,履行”符合題意。17.Atthemomentofthecaraccident,Jason’slife_____intheblinkofaneye.A.changes
B.hadchanged
C.waschanging
D.changed參考答案:D18.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whom
B.What;whose
C.It;whose
D.As;whom參考答案:A31.______puzzlestheteachersisthatstudentsalwaysmakethesamemistakesaboutsomecommonknowledge.
A.Whatever
B.It
C.What
D.Who參考答案:C略二、新的題型20.It'ssuchacommoneventthatyouprobablyneveraskedyourselfwhyyousleep.
36
.Infact,forsleepresearchersit'soneofthebiggestunansweredquestionsinthefield.Stopandthinkaboutitforasecond.Whyshouldwesleep?
37
.Butwesleepeverynightevenwhenwehavehadplentyofrest.Thereare,nodoubt,severaldifferentanswerstothisquestionbutlet'sjustconsideronegeneralpurposeofsleep:
38
.Humanbeingsarecreaturesthatarenormallyactiveduringdaylighthourswhenoursensesfunctionsmosteffectively.
39
.Wecan'tseeobjectswell,ourcolor1visionisentirelylost,andwedon'thavethesmellingorhearingsharpnessofotheranimals.Soitactuallydoesmakesensetohaveusstaywhereweareduringthedangerousperiodwhennight-wakinganimalsarewalkinghereandthere.Andonesurewaytomakesurewedon'tfalldowneverywhereandgetlostoreatenistohaveusnotmoveforsevenoreighthoursrisingagainonlywhenthelightisbackandoursurvivalchancesarebetter.It'snottheonlyreasonwesleep.
40
.Perhapseventhemostimportantone.A.Atnight,humansdoratherpoorly.B.Butfromascientificpointofviewthisisfarfromanordinarymatter.C.Shouldthatputhumanbeingsinaterriblesituation?D.Sleepasasurvivalapproach.E.Furthermore,ifyouweredesigningananimalwouldyouhaveitcomeintolongperiodsofunconsciousnesseverytwenty-fourhours?F.Butintermsofevolutionitmayhavebeenoneofthefirstreasons.G.Isitbecausewegettired?參考答案:36.B
37.G
38.D
39.A
40.F三、閱讀理解21.A.LiuXiangteachesquakestudentshurdling
ChinesehurdlerLiuXiangMondayvisitedstudentsinaprimaryschoolinBeiChuanCounty,ahard-hitareainlastyear'sdevastatingMay12earthquake,andshowedthemhowtorunhurdles.B.Experts:3Gstillhasalongwaytogo
WhileChina'sthreeleadingtelecomoperatorsareplayingupthethirdgeneration(3G)telecomtechnologies,itislikelytotakeyearsfor3GservicestobecomepopularinChina.C.Chinatabletennisteamsweptall5goldenmedalsYesterdayChinateamsweptall5goldenmedalsatWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinYokohama.Besidethese5
golds,Chinaalsogainall5silvermedalsandother8bronzemedals.The2restbronzedmedalsarerespectivelywonbyJapanandChinaHongKong.D.SleepingtoomuchortoolittleincreasesyourriskofDiabetesMiddle-agedoroldpeoplewhogettoolittlesleep,ortoomuch,arefarmorelikelytodevelopdiabetes,saysscientists.Astudyhasfoundthatthosewhodidnotenjoytheoptimumlevelofseventoeighthourssleepanightweretwoandahalftimesmorelikelytodevelopabloodsugarabnormalitylinkedtotype2diabetes.
E.ObamaseekstoblockreleaseofabusephotosUSPresidentBarackObamadeclaredWednesdayhewouldtrytoblockthecourt-orderedreleaseofphotosshowingUStroopsabusingprisoners,abruptlyreversinghispositionoutofconcernthatthepictureswould“furtherinflameanti-Americanopinion”andendangerUSforcesinIraqandAfghanistan.F.ProspectsoffluoutbreakremainunclearUSpublichealthexpertLaurieA.GarrettsaidWednesdaythathowserioustheA(H1N1)influenzasituationisgoingtodevelopremainsunclear.AWashingtonstatemanwithH1N1influenzadiedlastweek,healthofficialssaid,thethirdU.S.sufferertodieasthenewflustrainconfirmedinmorethan2,200AmericansappearedinJapanandAustralia.以下是人物信息,請從上述A-F選項中匹配適合他們閱讀的新聞:56.LiuMingworksasachairmanofalocalPingPongclubinFoShan.HeshowsgreatconcernforsportsnewsespeciallythenewsaboutPingPong.HehasnevermissedasinglePingPangmatchofChinaPingPangTeam.57.HanYiweiisasuccessfulCEOofabigInternationalCompany
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