廣東省梅州市壢陂中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市壢陂中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.---Oh,

!A.cheerup

B.welldownC.goahead

D.congratulations參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語。A振作起來；B干得好！C去做吧！D祝賀你！句意：—John和我在下個(gè)月要慶祝我們結(jié)婚40周年?！ＹR你們。故D正確。點(diǎn)評：交際用語的考查要根據(jù)上下文的含義以及邏輯關(guān)系，也要注意中西方文化在表達(dá)上的差異，要有跨文化的意識(shí)。同時(shí)要特別注意西方的文明禮儀在交際用語中的體現(xiàn)。如：在面對對方的贊揚(yáng)的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該使用Thanks.等等。也要把語法和句意相融合在一起，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累一些常見的交際用語的句式。2.Overthelast20years,thevillagehaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardly

itnow.A.attack B.damage C.recognize D.prefer參考答案：C3.________infinestclothes,Henrydrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPalace.A.Dressing B.Dressed C.Wearing D.worn參考答案：B4.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.werekeeping參考答案：A5.You’dbetter

yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C6.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio參考答案：D7.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight___forustolive.A.wouldbefreezingcold

B.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencold

D.canfreezecoldly參考答案：A34.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt____hewillpasstheexam,Istillthinkthereissomedoubt___hehasreallygoteverythingready.

A.whether;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;whether參考答案：B略9.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?—____,please.A.Nomore

B.Justalittle

C.I’vehadenough

D.Yes,Iwould參考答案：B略10.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood_______.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B11.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.which參考答案：C略12.Doctorssay_____gooddietisof______greatbenefittoourhealth.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/

參考答案：C略13.

Oneminutesheburstinto______,andthenextsheburstout______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughingC.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B14.Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we_____ameeting.A．Wouldhave

B.have

C.willhave

D.Has參考答案：C15.Ifhe__________,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.A.hadworkedhard B.workedhard C.hasworkedhard D.workshard參考答案：A16.Timisingoodshapephysically_____hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.

A.asif

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.eventhough

參考答案：D17.TheGiantPandaResearchCentreisthelastplace_______Mr.GreenisgoingtovisitbeforeheleavesChengdu.A.where

B.what

C.it

D./參考答案：D18.Youdidn’tgotothepartyyesterday,orI

you.A.wouldsee

B.couldseeC.mighthaveseen

D.mightsee參考答案：C考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬語氣。你昨天沒有去參加聚會(huì)，要不然的話我可能就已經(jīng)看見你了。mighthavedone表示對過去事情沒有把握的肯定推測，“可能已經(jīng)做了某事”，故選C。39.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,one,Ithink,________willberememberedbytheAmericansforever.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：●Scheduleyearlyexams.

36---.Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.●ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.

37.●Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.

38.Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.●39Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.●Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.

40.Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案：36-40BCGAF

三、閱讀理解21.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parents