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廣東省梅州市橫崗高級中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodo

C.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案:C略2.

---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

---___________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案:D3.________shouldberesponsibleforstudents’studies?A.Whoisitthat

B.Thatisitwho

C.Isitwho

D.Isitthat參考答案:A4.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(

)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when

B.asC.while

D.since

參考答案:C5.________isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed_________here?

A.Smoke;youtosmoke

B.Tosmoke;yousmoke

C.Smoking;yoursmoking

D.Smoking;youtosmoke參考答案:D略6.Noonecanchangehismind;heisso

thathecan’tacceptothers’ideas,whichmaybringhimmuchtrouble.A.useless

B.dependent

C.stubborn

D.reliable參考答案:C7.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded

B.made

C.suggested

D.urged

參考答案:D8.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live參考答案:D【詳解】考查相近詞辨析。句意:他將給我們生動地描述昨晚實況轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽。lively:讀音[laivli],是個形容詞,表示“活潑的、鮮艷的、生動的”;分析句子成分可知,第一個空應填形容詞,修飾description,意為“生動的描述”,故填lively;第二處wasbroadcastlive為固定說法,意為“現(xiàn)場直播”,故填live。綜上,故選D。9.Judgingfromthe__________lookofthestudents,theprofessormustbegivingareally_________speech.A.inspiring;inspired

B.inspired;inspiring

C.inspiring;inspiring

D.inspired;inspired參考答案:B10.11.Therestaurantis______myuncle.A.incharge

of

B.inthechargeof

C.onchargeof

D.onthechargeof

參考答案:B略11.Tolearntoswimwell,_____________.A.muchpracticeisneededbyone B.muchpracticeisneededC.oneneedsmuchpractice

D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案:C12.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to參考答案:B13.It’smyfavoritesongandIwillnever_____it.A.beangrywith

B.gettiredofC.beassociatedwith

D.gettiredout參考答案:B14.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones____

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played參考答案:B略15.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven參考答案:B16.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.areconcerned

D.concerned參考答案:C略17.Whenhewasthere,he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.

A.would

B.should

C.hadbetter

D.might參考答案:A18.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.

A.whereI’dliketovisit

B.inwhichI’dliketovisit

C.thatIwanttovisititmost

D.Imostwanttovisit參考答案:D二、填空19.翻譯填空(共5小題,每小題4空,每空1分,滿分20分)81.昨天他承認這不是他第一次在車上偷東西。Yesterday,he_________thatthis_______notthefirsttimehe_________________thingsonthebus.82.自從我偶然在英語角碰到那個女孩已經(jīng)三年了。It_______________threeyears_________I_________thatgirlbyaccidentattheEnglishCorner.83.完成了一天的工作,年輕姑娘回家了,又冷又餓又累。________allthework________,theyoungladywenthome,cold,_______and___________.84.地震以后,我修了一座比以前大兩倍的房子。Aftertheearthquake,Ihavebuiltanewhousewhichis___________________________theoldone.85.第一次見到她,我就認為她誠實又熱情。Iconsideredherhonestand_________________________________________Imether.參考答案:81.admitted,was,hadstolen82.hasbeen,since,met83.With,finished/completed/done,hungry,tired/exhausted84.twicethesizeof/twiceasbigas85.enthusiastic,thefirsttime20.短文填詞(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)from,

success,

receive,

grow,

but,

enjoy,

waste,

year,

if,

helpMichaelLeung,afamousTVhostinHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.Itisnotonly

1

tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen

2

hisletter.1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare

3

ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,theearlieryoucan

4

it.2.Youmightnotbesuccessful

5

youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't

6

highereducation.3.Idon'texpectyoutosupport(供養(yǎng))mefortherestofmylife,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyou

7

up.4.Youcanrequireyourselftobenicetoothers,

8

youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty

9

,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthethirdplaceevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobe

10

.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.參考答案:1.helpful

2.from

3.wasting

4.enjoy

5.if6.received/got

7.grow

8.but

9.years

10.successful略三、閱讀理解21.讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MoneyTherewasamanwhoworkedallofhislifeandsavedallofhismoney.Hewasarealmiser(守財奴)whenitcametohismoney.Helovedmoneymorethanjustaboutanything,andjustbeforehedied,hesaidtohiswife,“Nowlisten,whenIdie,Iwantyoutotakeallmymoneyandplaceitinthecasket(棺材)withme.

71

”Sohegothiswifetopromisehimwithallherheartthatwhenhedied,shewouldputallthemoneyinthecasketwithhim.Well,onedayhedied.

72

Thewifewassittingthereinblacknexttoherclosestfriend.Whentheyfinishedtheceremony(儀式),justbeforetheundertakers(殯儀員)gotreadytoclosethecasket,thewifesaid“

73

”Shehadaboxwithher.Shecameoverwiththeboxandplaceditinthecasket.

74

Herfriendsaid,“Ihopeyouweren’tcrazyenoughtoputallthatmoneyinthecasket.”“Yes,”thewifesaid,”Ipromised.

75

IpromisedhimthatIwasgoingtoputthatmoneyinthatcasketwithhim.”“Youmeantotellmeyouputeverycentofhismoneyinthecasketwithhim?”“Isuredid.Igotitalltogether,putitintomyaccountandwrotehimacheck(支票).”A.

Thentheundertakerslockedthecasketdownandrolleditaway.B.

Waitjustaminute!C.

IbelieveinGod.D.

Iwannatakemymoneytotheafterlife.E.

Hecouldnotleavewithouthismoney.F.

I’magoodChristian,Ican’tlie.G.

Hewasstretchedoutinthecasket.參考答案:71-75DGBAF略22.Teenagerswhotalkonthecellphonealot,andholdtheirphonesuptotheirrightears,scoreworseononetypeofmemorytest.That’sthefindingofanewstudy.Thatmemoryimpairmentmightbeonesideeffectoftheradiation(放射線)thatphonesusetokeepusconnectedwhilewe’reonthego.Nearly700Swissteenstookpartinatestoffiguralmemory.Thistypehelpsusrememberabstract(抽象的)symbolsandshapes,explainsMilenaFoerster.Theteenstookmemoryteststwice,oneyearapart.Eachtime,theyhadoneminutetoremember13pairsofabstractshapes.Thentheywereshownoneitemfromeachpairandaskedtomatchitwithoneofthefivechoices.Thestudyvolunteersalsotookatestofverbalmemory.That’stheabilitytorememberwords.Thetwomemorytestsarepartofanintelligencetest.Theresearchersalsosurveyedtheteensonhowtheyusecellphones.Andtheygotcallrecordsfromphonecompanies.Theresearchersusedthoserecordstofigureouthowlongtheteenswereusingtheirphones.Thisallowedtheresearcherstoworkouthowbigaradiationexposure(接觸)eachpersoncouldhavegotwhiletalking.Aphoneuser’sexposuretotheradiationcandifferwidely.Someteenstalkontheirphonesmorethanothers.Peoplealsoholdtheirphonesdifferently.Ifthephoneisclosetotheear,moreradiationmayenterthebody,Foersternotes.Eventhetypeofnetworksignalthataphoneusescanmatter.MuchofSwitzerlandwasusinganolder“second-generation”typeofcellphonenetworks,thestudyreports.Manyphonecarriers(通訊公司)havemovedawayfromsuchnetworks.Andmorecompaniesplantoupdatetheirnetworkswithinthenextfewyears.Theteens’scoresinthefiguralmemorytestswereroughlythesamefromoneyeartothenext.Butthosewhonormallyheldtheirphonesneartherightears,andwhowerealsoexposedtohigherlevelsofradiation,scoredalittlebitworseafterayear.Nogroupofteensshowedbigchangesontheverbalmemorytest.Whymightonetypeofmemorybelinkedtocellphoneuse,butnotanother?Foersterthinksitcouldhavetodowithwheredifferentmemorycenterssitinthebrain.Thesitethatdealswiththeabilitytoremembershapesisneartherightear.12.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteenstooktwotypesofmemorytestsfourtimesintotal.B.Theteensneededtoreporttheaveragetimespentontheirphones.C.Researcherspaidlittleattentiontotheteens’habitsofusingphones.D.Theteens’abilityofrememberingwordsisshowninfiguralmemorytest.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Howpeopleholdtheirphoneshasnoeffectontheirbodies.B.Phoneuserscanmakemoremoneywithnewnetworks.C.Thecellphonenetworktypehaslittletodothecellphoneuse.D.Radiationlevelsareaffectedbythecellphonenetworktypes.14.Accordingtothestudy,teenswhousetheirphonestotheirrightearsalotdoworsein________.A.matchingnumbers B.readingsignalsC.rememberingshapes D.learningwords15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Cellphoneuseandsafetywar

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