廣東省梅州市橫崗高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市橫崗高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodo

C.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C略2.

---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

---___________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D3.________shouldberesponsibleforstudents’studies?A.Whoisitthat

B.Thatisitwho

C.Isitwho

D.Isitthat參考答案：A4.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(

)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when

B.asC.while

D.since

參考答案：C5.________isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed_________here?

A.Smoke;youtosmoke

B.Tosmoke;yousmoke

C.Smoking;yoursmoking

D.Smoking;youtosmoke參考答案：D略6.Noonecanchangehismind;heisso

thathecan’tacceptothers’ideas,whichmaybringhimmuchtrouble.A.useless

B.dependent

C.stubborn

D.reliable參考答案：C7.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded

B.made

C.suggested

D.urged

參考答案：D8.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live參考答案：D【詳解】考查相近詞辨析。句意：他將給我們生動地描述昨晚實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽。lively：讀音[laivli]，是個(gè)形容詞，表示“活潑的、鮮艷的、生動的”；分析句子成分可知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填形容詞，修飾description，意為“生動的描述”，故填lively；第二處wasbroadcastlive為固定說法，意為“現(xiàn)場直播”，故填live。綜上，故選D。9.Judgingfromthe__________lookofthestudents,theprofessormustbegivingareally_________speech.A.inspiring;inspired

B.inspired;inspiring

C.inspiring;inspiring

D.inspired;inspired參考答案：B10.11.Therestaurantis______myuncle.A.incharge

of

B.inthechargeof

C.onchargeof

D.onthechargeof

參考答案：B略11.Tolearntoswimwell,_____________.A.muchpracticeisneededbyone B.muchpracticeisneededC.oneneedsmuchpractice

D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案：C12.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to參考答案：B13.It’smyfavoritesongandIwillnever_____it.A.beangrywith

B.gettiredofC.beassociatedwith

D.gettiredout參考答案：B14.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones____

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played參考答案：B略15.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven參考答案：B16.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.areconcerned

D.concerned參考答案：C略17.Whenhewasthere,he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.

A.would

B.should

C.hadbetter

D.might參考答案：A18.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.

A.whereI’dliketovisit

B.inwhichI’dliketovisit

C.thatIwanttovisititmost

D.Imostwanttovisit參考答案：D二、填空19.翻譯填空（共5小題，每小題4空，每空1分，滿分20分）81.昨天他承認(rèn)這不是他第一次在車上偷東西。Yesterday,he_________thatthis_______notthefirsttimehe_________________thingsonthebus.82.自從我偶然在英語角碰到那個(gè)女孩已經(jīng)三年了。It_______________threeyears_________I_________thatgirlbyaccidentattheEnglishCorner.83.完成了一天的工作，年輕姑娘回家了,又冷又餓又累。________allthework________,theyoungladywenthome,cold,_______and___________.84.地震以后，我修了一座比以前大兩倍的房子。Aftertheearthquake,Ihavebuiltanewhousewhichis___________________________theoldone.85.第一次見到她，我就認(rèn)為她誠實(shí)又熱情。Iconsideredherhonestand_________________________________________Imether.參考答案：81.admitted,was,hadstolen82.hasbeen,since,met83.With,finished/completed/done,hungry,tired/exhausted84.twicethesizeof/twiceasbigas85.enthusiastic,thefirsttime20.短文填詞（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）from,

success,

receive,

grow,

but,

enjoy,

waste,

year,

if,

helpMichaelLeung,afamousTVhostinHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.Itisnotonly

1

tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen

2

hisletter.1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare

3

ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,theearlieryoucan

4

it.2.Youmightnotbesuccessful

5

youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't

6

highereducation.3.Idon'texpectyoutosupport(供養(yǎng))mefortherestofmylife,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyou

7

up.4.Youcanrequireyourselftobenicetoothers,

8

youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty

9

,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthethirdplaceevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobe

10

.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.參考答案：1.helpful

2.from

3.wasting

4.enjoy

5.if6.received/got

7.grow

8.but

9.years

10.successful略三、閱讀理解21.讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MoneyTherewasamanwhoworkedallofhislifeandsavedallofhismoney.Hewasarealmiser（守財(cái)奴）whenitcametohismoney.Helovedmoneymorethanjustaboutanything,andjustbeforehedied,hesaidtohiswife,“Nowlisten,whenIdie,Iwantyoutotakeallmymoneyandplaceitinthecasket（棺材）withme.

71

”Sohegothiswifetopromisehimwithallherheartthatwhenhedied,shewouldputallthemoneyinthecasketwithhim.Well,onedayhedied.

72

Thewifewassittingthereinblacknexttoherclosestfriend.Whentheyfinishedtheceremony（儀式）,justbeforetheundertakers（殯儀員）gotreadytoclosethecasket,thewifesaid“

73

”Shehadaboxwithher.Shecameoverwiththeboxandplaceditinthecasket.

74

Herfriendsaid,“Ihopeyouweren’tcrazyenoughtoputallthatmoneyinthecasket.”“Yes,”thewifesaid,”Ipromised.

75

IpromisedhimthatIwasgoingtoputthatmoneyinthatcasketwithhim.”“Youmeantotellmeyouputeverycentofhismoneyinthecasketwithhim?”“Isuredid.Igotitalltogether,putitintomyaccountandwrotehimacheck（支票）.”A．

Thentheundertakerslockedthecasketdownandrolleditaway.B．

Waitjustaminute!C．

IbelieveinGod.D．

Iwannatakemymoneytotheafterlife.E．

Hecouldnotleavewithouthismoney.F．

I’magoodChristian,Ican’tlie.G．

Hewasstretchedoutinthecasket.參考答案：71-75DGBAF略22.Teenagerswhotalkonthecellphonealot,andholdtheirphonesuptotheirrightears,scoreworseononetypeofmemorytest.That’sthefindingofanewstudy.Thatmemoryimpairmentmightbeonesideeffectoftheradiation(放射線)thatphonesusetokeepusconnectedwhilewe’reonthego.Nearly700Swissteenstookpartinatestoffiguralmemory.Thistypehelpsusrememberabstract(抽象的)symbolsandshapes,explainsMilenaFoerster.Theteenstookmemoryteststwice,oneyearapart.Eachtime,theyhadoneminutetoremember13pairsofabstractshapes.Thentheywereshownoneitemfromeachpairandaskedtomatchitwithoneofthefivechoices.Thestudyvolunteersalsotookatestofverbalmemory.That’stheabilitytorememberwords.Thetwomemorytestsarepartofanintelligencetest.Theresearchersalsosurveyedtheteensonhowtheyusecellphones.Andtheygotcallrecordsfromphonecompanies.Theresearchersusedthoserecordstofigureouthowlongtheteenswereusingtheirphones.Thisallowedtheresearcherstoworkouthowbigaradiationexposure(接觸)eachpersoncouldhavegotwhiletalking.Aphoneuser’sexposuretotheradiationcandifferwidely.Someteenstalkontheirphonesmorethanothers.Peoplealsoholdtheirphonesdifferently.Ifthephoneisclosetotheear,moreradiationmayenterthebody,Foersternotes.Eventhetypeofnetworksignalthataphoneusescanmatter.MuchofSwitzerlandwasusinganolder“second-generation”typeofcellphonenetworks,thestudyreports.Manyphonecarriers(通訊公司)havemovedawayfromsuchnetworks.Andmorecompaniesplantoupdatetheirnetworkswithinthenextfewyears.Theteens’scoresinthefiguralmemorytestswereroughlythesamefromoneyeartothenext.Butthosewhonormallyheldtheirphonesneartherightears,andwhowerealsoexposedtohigherlevelsofradiation,scoredalittlebitworseafterayear.Nogroupofteensshowedbigchangesontheverbalmemorytest.Whymightonetypeofmemorybelinkedtocellphoneuse,butnotanother?Foersterthinksitcouldhavetodowithwheredifferentmemorycenterssitinthebrain.Thesitethatdealswiththeabilitytoremembershapesisneartherightear.12.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteenstooktwotypesofmemorytestsfourtimesintotal.B.Theteensneededtoreporttheaveragetimespentontheirphones.C.Researcherspaidlittleattentiontotheteens’habitsofusingphones.D.Theteens’abilityofrememberingwordsisshowninfiguralmemorytest.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Howpeopleholdtheirphoneshasnoeffectontheirbodies.B.Phoneuserscanmakemoremoneywithnewnetworks.C.Thecellphonenetworktypehaslittletodothecellphoneuse.D.Radiationlevelsareaffectedbythecellphonenetworktypes.14.Accordingtothestudy,teenswhousetheirphonestotheirrightearsalotdoworsein________.A.matchingnumbers B.readingsignalsC.rememberingshapes D.learningwords15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Cellphoneuseandsafetywar