新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第三版讀寫教程第一冊(cè)Unit7Hopingforthebetter教案

Unit7HopingforthebetterUnderstandingandLearningOvervkwThisunitdiscussestheissueofethicsandetiquetteandtheseriousnessoftheissue.Seemingly，newspapersandTVnewsaretellingusthatsomevirtuesarevanishing,honestyisgoingoutofstyle,especiallyin(heacademiccommunity,andpeopleareruderandmoreinsensitiveIoothersinmanyaspects.Ishonestyreallyoutofdate?Whatrudebehaviordopeoplehave?Whatformsofdishonestyexistoncampus?Isthephenomenononthensc?Whatotherethicalandetiquetteproblemsarcthereonandoffcampus?TextAshowshowhonestyisnotvaluedasmuchasbeforeacrossalllayersofsociety.Therearealsodifferentkindsofdishonestbehaviorsinschool,forexample,cheatingandplagiarism.Studentsshouldrealizethoseactsaretotallywrongandunethicalandtheyshouldnotdoso.TextBdiscussesvanousformsofpooretiquetteandthereasonsbehindthem.Italsocallsonustopracticekindnessandstriveforabelter,brighterworldforusall.Classactivitiescanbedesignedtomakestudentsreviewcheatingandrudebehaviorsonandoffcampus.TheteachermayaskstudentsIoreflectonwhetherIheyhaveeverengagedincheatingorrudebehaviors.Classdiscussionaboutbadbehaviorsandrole-playingarcrecommended.BeforereadingTextA,askstudentstolistdishonestphenomenaoncampus,andcommentonthecausesandconsequencesofeachphenomenon.SccomLaskstudentstoexplorethereasonswhycheatingiscommonalcollege.Third,askstudentsiodiscusssomewell-knownscandalsinacademia.Finally,letthemthinkaboutwhatteachersandstudentscandorespectivelyIoimprovethesitiulion.BeforereadingTextB,studentscanenumeralethenidedeedsthattheyhaveobserved.Thentheymaydiscusspossiblecausesandsevereconsequencesforsuchdeeds.Finally,studentsshouldtrytoprovidesolutionstotoday’setiquetteproblems.AssuggestedintheUnitproject,askstudentsIowriteshortplaysaboutrudebehaviorsanddoarolc-phy.SectionAWhenhonestydisappearsBackgroundinformationAbrahamLincolnAbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)wasthe16thpresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861to1865.HeledthecountrythroughtheAmericanCivilWar,preservingtheUnion,endingslavery,andpromotingeconomicandfinancialdevelopment.BroughtupinapoorfamilyonafarminKentucky,Lincolnwasmostlyself-educated.Thoughwithoutaforma!education,hisspeakingskillsandpracticeindebateswonhimnationalrecognition.HewaselectedtheUSpresidentin1S60.TheCivilWarbeganinAprilIS61whcntheSouthernstalesdeclaredtowithdrawfromlheUnion.In1863,LincolnissuedtheEmancipationProclamation(《解放ft51)andthe13^AmendmenttotheUSConstitutionthatdeclaredallslavesfreemen.In1864.Lincolnwasrc-eleclcdpresidentforasecondterm.OnApril14，1865atFord’sTheatreinWashington,D.C.,LincolnwasshotandkilledbyJohnWilkesBooth,whowasastageactorandstronglyopposedtheabolitionofslaveryintheUnitedStates.AmongAmcncanheroes,Lincolncontinuestohaveauniqueappealforhisfellowcountrymenandalsoforpeopleofotherlands.LincolnhasbeenconsistentlyregardedasoneofthegreatestUSpresidents.TheLincolnMemorialinWashington.D.C.fwasdedicatedtohimonMay30,1922.Detailedstudyofthetext1.Asnumerousaccountsofcheating,lying,andfraudcrowdournewspaperpagesandTVnews,itseemsthathonestyisarapidlyvanishingvalue.(Para.I)Meaning:FromournewspapersandTVnews,wereadcountlessreportsaboutpeoplecheating,lying,anddeceiving.Honestyasavaluablemeritseemstobedisappearingquickly.fmud:tl[C,U]thecrimeofdeceivingpeopleinordertogainslh.suchasmoneyorgoods欺詐:詐騙Theysaidthatitwasthetemptationofmoneythatledthemtocommitthefraud,他們說正足受詞金錢的誘惑他們的《crcmd:vtIfpeopleorthingscrowdaplace，therearealotofthemthere擠滿：準(zhǔn)滿Thanksgivingshopperscrowdedthedepartmentstore.質(zhì)家3?大樓里擠滿f感恩h的購(gòu)物？I.Andthereportsindicatethataroundtheglobe,corruptionanddishonestyarcsowidespreadthatthehealthandwelkbcingofsocietyarcatrisk.(Para.I)Meaning:Andthereportsshowthatimmoralanddishonestbehaviorsaresocommonworldwidethattheworldmaybecomelesshealthyandlesscomforlablctolivein.★corruption:n.[U】dishonest,illegal,orimmoralbehavior,csp.fromsb.withpower(尤銜打權(quán)勢(shì)荇的》貪賄賂，受啲.肽畋thinkallgovernmentsshouldsenetheirpeopleandseektoendcomiption.我們所的政府郎應(yīng)該服務(wù)F人K.井11力求消除《畋，Wwell-being:n?|U]afeelingofbeingcomfortable,healthy，andhappy舒達(dá)：姑龐：名福Beingfullyemployedcandowondersforyoursenseofwell-being.整F!忙能神介地ih你行一種幸掐感。Thosereportsincludestoriessuchasthestudentswhofacedcriminalchargesforsellinginadvancecopiesofauniversityfinalexam,astudentwhowaseipelledwhenheturnedinatermpaperwiththepurchasereceiptforitstillinsidethepages,andaclerkwhoranhisownChristmascardsthroughlheofficeposugemeterandwasfoundoutwhenhesentoneoflhecardstolhecompanytreasurerJ(Para.I)Meaning:Thesereportscontainthetollowingstories:thestudentswereaccusedbecausetheysoldcopiesofauniversityfinalexampaperbeforethefinalexam;astudentwasforcedtoleaveuniversitypennanentiybecauseheboughtatermpaperandsubmitteditwiththepu