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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、1.Itwasarealrace______timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.overB.againstC.beyondD.between2、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions3、Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I’llmeetattheairport.A.her B.you C.him D.them4、---Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily!--Yes,it’saphotomyfamily.A.at B.for C.in D.of5、—____isyourmother?—Sheisinthekitchen.A.Where B.What C.When D.How6、--Whereisthecomicbook?--Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A.when B.if C.because D.before7、Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A.at B.in C.on D.to8、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.Notexactly D.Withpleasure9、—Whatareyoudoingnow,Kate?—Ianemailtomyfriend.A.writeB.amwritingC.wroteD.havewritten10、ThethirdlineofZhengzhouSubwaybytheendofDecemberof2020.A.willcomplete B.wascompleted C.iscompleting D.willbecompletedⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。AnHonestlyFunCampBillcouldn’twaitforSeptemberwhenschoolwouldstart.ItwasearlyAugust,andhewasatthesamesummer________.Hehasbeentherefivetimes.Whenhisdadwasaboy,hewenttothesamecampandlovedit.Billdidn’t________itatall.Buthedidn’twanttodisappointhisdadbytellinghimaboutthat.BythemiddleofAugust,Billreallywantedto__________.Hehadenoughofthehorses,enoughofthebaseballgamesandenoughofthebadcampfood.Hewrotetohismomandaskedherifshewould_________himupearly,buthedidn’twanthismomtotellhisdad.Shewrotebackinaletterwhichsaid,“Ican’tdothat.Iamalwayshonestwithyourdad.Ifyoureallywanttoleave,Iwilltalktohimaboutit.”Billwasstilltoo________aboutdisappointinghisdad,sohewrotebacktohismomthathewould_________forthelasttwoweeksandtrytomakethebestofit.Heaskedhismomifshewouldmakehisfavoritemealwhenhegothome.Duringthatlastweek,Billwaslookingforwardtothemealhismomwouldbemaking.Everytime,heateacampmealhe________hewaseatinghismom’scooking.Allofasudden,thefooddidn’ttasteasbadasbefore.Billdecidedtobehonestwithhiscampcoach.Hetoldthecoachthathewasn’t________withthehorsehehadbeengivenandhewantedtochange.ThecoachaskedBillwhichhorsehemightfeelbetterriding.Billwasthengiventoanotherhorseforthelastweek,andhestartedtolikehorsebackriding.Billneverlikedplaying________becausehedidn’tlikeplaying1stbase.Hetoldthecoach,andthecoachaskedhimtoplaycatcher.Billstartedtoactuallylikeit.WhenBill’sparentscametopickhimupfromcamp,hesaidtotheminallhonesty,“Thiswasthebestsummeratcampever.BecauseItriedtoexpressmyself________sothatotherscanunderstandmebetter.Ienjoyeditalot.”1.A.campB.houseC.holidayD.school2.A.visitB.hearC.likeD.mind3.A.studyB.leaveC.walkD.run4.A.putB.warmC.makeD.pick5.A.surprisedB.angryC.worriedDsad6.A.workB.stayC.callD.live7.A.noticedB.acceptedC.realizedD.imagined8.A.comfortableB.friendlyC.patientD.popular9.A.gamesB.baseballC.horsesD.chess10.A.honestlyB.proudlyC.happilyD.SeriouslyⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_________atatime.A.asmallamountoffood B.alargeamountoffoodC.enoughfoodforaweek D.alotofmeatandvegetables2.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay_________.A.peelandcutthemforyou B.laughatyouC.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets D.onlysellasingleappleorpear3.Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean"_________"inChinese.A.所以 B.但是 C.然而 D.因為4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentWeatherinChina B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChinaC.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChinaB14、閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。AftertwoweeksofmeetingsinParis,195countriesreachedanagreementonDecember12todowithclimate(氣候)change.It’sthefirsttimeinhistorythatmostoftheworld’scountries,richorpoor,agreedtotakeaction.Theagreementsetsthelong-timegoalofmakingsuretheworldtemperaturedoesnotget2°Chigherthanthelevelsinthe1800s.OtherwisetherewillbeseriousproblemsonEarthlikenaturaldisasters.Theagreementalsoaskscountriestovolunteertomakepromisesbasedoneachcountry’seconomy(經濟),politicsandtechnology.Fordevelopedcountries,theywilldoevenmore.Theyhaveaplantoofferover$100billion(about647billionyuan)tohelppoorercountriesdevelopcleanenergylikewaterandwindpower.Besides,therearesomelegallybinding(法律約束的)rules.Thosecountriesneedtosetnationalgoalsforcuttinggreenhousegasemissions(排放)everyfiveyears.Andtheywillpubliclyreporttheirprogresseveryfiveyearsstartingin2023.However,theParisAgreementalonewon’tsolvetheclimatechangeproblem.Thefuturedependsonhowwelleachcountrywillcarryouttheirpromises.1.Theagreementreachedby195countriesisaboutthe.A.worldeconomyB.gasemissionsC.climatechangeD.naturaldisasters2.Lotsofmoneywillbeofferedtohelppoorercountries.A.reducenoisepollutionB.producecleanenergyC.controlclimatechangeD.developtheireconomy3.Accordingtothepassage,theParisAgreement.A.cansolvetheclimateproblemaloneB.needn’tcostagreatdealofmoneyC.onlydependsondevelopedcountriesD.includessomelegallybindingrulesC15、ActorwantedbyMovieCompany

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D.8:30a.m.—5:50p.m.D16、A13-year-oldboytraveledtoWashington,D.C.toraisemoneyforhomelesskids.ZachBonnerwasprettytired.Insteadofgoingtocamplastsummer,Zachdecidedtowalk28milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.Hehopedmorepeoplewouldhelphomelesskids.Hisjourneytohelpothersbegansixyearsago.ZachwalkedfromhishomeinTampatoTallahassee.Then,in2008,ZachBonnerwentona270-milewalkfromTallahasseetoAtlanta.In2010,hediditagain,fromTampatoLosAngeles.Lastsummer,Zachtraveled12mileseverydayonfoot.Alongtheway,hecollectedmorethan1000lettersabouthomelesschildren.HehopedtogivetheletterstoPresidentObama.Zachsayshewantshiswalktomakeadifference.Morethan1millionchildrenintheU.S.havenowheretolive.Duringhisjourney,Zachspent24hourswithsomehomelesschildrensohecouldlearnthedifficultiestheyface.WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,morethan500supporters,including300homelesskids,joinedZach.TheywentwithhimdowntheNationalMall.“Itwasalongwalk,”Zachsays,“butitwasmeaningful.”Althoughthejourneyisdifficultandtiring,Zachwon’tgiveup.“Whenhomelesskidsgettiredofbeinghomeless,theydon’tgettostop.SowhyshouldIstopwhenIgettiredofwalking?”1.(小題1)HowmanytimesdidZachBonnertraveltohelphomelesskidsaccordingtothepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.62.(小題2)Lastsummer,ZachBonner______.A.wenttocampB.learnttofacedifficultiesC.wroteletterstoPresidentObamaD.walkedfromAtlantatoWashington3.(小題3)WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,______.A.hewastiredandhurtB.hedecidedtostopC.manypeoplewalkedwithhimD.manyhomelesskidsthankedhim4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AwalkforothersB.AjourneytoLosAngelesC.AvisittoObamaD.AplanfortravelingE17、Haveyouevershoveled(鏟)snowafterasnowstorm?Mostpeopletrytoremovesnow.ButinFebruary,inSapporo,Japan,trucksactuallybringsnowintothecity!Peopleshovelthesnowintolargepiles,andthesepilesofsnowbecomeoutdoorcafes,concertstages,andbeautifulsculptures(雕像).ArtistsfromallovertheworldcometoSapporo’sSnowFestivaleveryyeartoenterthesculpturecompetition.Butthesculpturesaren’tmadeofstone,metalorwood–theyaremadeofsnowandice!Artistssometimeswork11to12hoursadaytomakeamazingsculptures.Manyofthesculpturesarehugeandverydetailed.Duringtheday,thesculpturesshineinthewintersun.Atnight,colorfullightsshineonthem.Millionsofpeoplegotoseethemeveryyear.TheSnowFestivalhadnotalwaysbeensopopular.Itstartedin1950assomethingverysmall.PeopleinSapporowantedtogooutsideandhavefunduringthelong,boringwinter,sothecityheldaone-dayfairinapark.Peoplelistenedtomusicanddanced.Theywatchedmoviesanddograces.Butsomehighschoolstudentshadagreatideaandbuiltsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.Peoplereallylikedthesculptures,andtheSnowFestivalwasborn.Fiveyearslater,soldiersnearbybroughttonsofsnowintothecity.Theymadethesnowintolargeblocksandusedladderstobuildhugesculptures.Thesesculptureswereamazing,andthesmallfestivalturnedintoaninternationalevent.Morethan60yearshavepassed.Today,thefestivalissevendayslong.Everyyear,millionsofpeopleweartheirwarmestcoatsandgooutsidetocelebratethesnow!1.ArtistsgotoSapporoeverywintermainlyto______.A.listentomusicanddanceB.watchmoviesanddogracesC.haveaone-dayfairinaparkD.enterthesculpturecompetition2.In1950,some______builtsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.A.artistsB.highschoolstudentsC.soldiersD.moviestars3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Winteractivity.B.Sapporo,Japan.C.TheSnowFestival.D.Outdoorsculptures.F18、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1._________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.SatellitesB.UnderwaterRobotsC.GlobalPositioningSystem2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3.Herculesisusedto________________.A.savelivesintheseaB.repairthebrokenshipsC.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascl

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