廣東省汕頭市金堡中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市金堡中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Eachofus______adictionarytohelpus.A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are參考答案：B2.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying參考答案：D3.-Iheardtheywentskatinginthemountainslastwinter.-It______betruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynot

B.won’t

C.couldn’t

Dmustn’t參考答案：C4.–Don’tyouknowourtownatall?--No.ThisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：D5.Thisriveris_____________thanthatone.

Whichiswrong?A.twiceaslongas

B.as

twicelongas

C.twicelongerthan

D.twicethelengthof參考答案：B6..Idon’tliketakingpartintheparties,forit

toomuchtime.A.usesup

B.takesup

C.picksup

D.setsup參考答案：B略7.____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.That

D.If

參考答案：A略8.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot__tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.A.permited

B.allowing

C.advised

D.permitted參考答案：D9.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,theTibetanantelopesandpandaswill

somedayjustasdinosaurs,whichisterrible.A.dieoff B.dieaway C.diedown D.dieout參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察動詞短語辨析解析：dieoff相繼死去；dieaway（尤指聲音、光、風(fēng)）逐漸消失，停止；昏厥；自行消失；diedown減弱；逐漸平息；dieout（指物種、家族、習(xí)慣、觀念等）絕跡，消失；絕種；絕滅；句意：如果我們不采取措施，總有一天藏羚羊和大熊貓會和恐龍一樣滅絕，這太可怕了！根據(jù)句意說明D正確。

10.Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketohaveanexpensiveweddingeveniftheyhavetoborrowalotofmoneyandbeheavily_______afterthat.A.introuble

B.insurprise

C.inlove

D.indebt參考答案：D11.Thestudentsusuallydoscientificexperimentswiththeteacher_____besidetohelpthem.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand參考答案：C句意：學(xué)生做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的時候，通常老師站在旁邊幫助他們。with+名詞+-ing分詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ing分詞的動作的發(fā)出者或某動作狀態(tài)正在進(jìn)行），選C。12.___isthemostusefulinvention?A.Doyouthinkwhichofthese

B.Whichoftheseyouknow

C.Whichofthesedoyouknow

D.Youknowwhichofthese

參考答案：C13.Inthenearfuture,moremeasures_______topreventfoodpollution.

A.aremaking

B.aretaken

C.willbemade

D.willbetaken參考答案：D14.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：B15.---Idon’treallylikeTom.Whydidyouinvitehim?---Don’tworry.He_____come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.mightnot

D.wouldnot參考答案：C16.Soonallthepeopleatthemeeting_____onthediscussionofdevelopingthelocaleducation.A.collected

B.concentrated

C.agreed

D.concerned參考答案：B17.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantroleindailycommunication.A.haveplayedB.isplaying

C.areplayingD.play參考答案：B二、填空18.Theearliesttelephoneswerenotpopularandittookalongtime_________peoplebegantohireorbuythem.參考答案：before19.選詞填空creature,animal,beast①Apigisakindof________.②Thepoor________hashadahardlife.③wherecanIseebeautyandthe________？參考答案：①animal②creature③beast三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolor1ofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(戰(zhàn)爭).Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.46.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.A.ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped

B.asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwar

C.apersonwhoisnewinajob

D.amanwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry47.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis________.A.未完成的

B.成熟的

C.青澀的

D.老練的48.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?A.Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.B.Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.

C.BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.D.AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.49.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.allgrowingplantsisgreen

B.greenisthemostimportantcolor1innature

C.apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD.theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyears50.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.agreenhorn

B.agreenthumb

C.theGreenRevolution

D.theword“green”anditsstory參考答案：CBACD21.Itis6:00a.m.onthefirstdayoftheschoolyear.InCherybrookTechnologyHighSchool,mathematicsteacherEddieWooisalreadyatwork.Oneofthefirstthingsbeforethefirstbellringsistosetuphistripod（三腳架）andiPadinthemiddleoftheclassroom.“I’mMr.Woo.Irecordmylessons.Irecordallofthem.Infact,I’mabouttorecordthisone,”heexplainstohisnewmathsclass.Hestartedpostingvideosonlinein2012forastudentwhowassickwithcancerandmissingalotofschool,sohestartedsharingthemacrossthecountryandbeyond.Wootubenowhasmorethan38,000subscribes(用戶)andhasattractedalmost4millionviewsworldwide.CherybrookTechnologyHighSchoolprincipal(校長)GaryJohnsonsaidMr.WoowashelpingmathsteachersinAustraliaandmakingmathspopularagain.“Hehasanabilitytosimplify(簡化)mathstoalevelwherekidscanreallyunderstandit.”Mr.Johnsonsaid.12-year-oldstudentEmilyShakespearsaidMr.Woo’steachingstylemademathseasyandinteresting.“Idon’twanttosayit,buthesuckedmeintomaths,”shesaid.OwenPotter,whoattendshighschoolinCobar.agreed.“It’sdifficulttounderstandhowsomeoneinSydneycaninfluencethousandsofpeopleacrossthewholecountry,”hesaid.Mr.Woowonthe2017UniversityofSydneyYoungAlumniAwardforOutstandingAchievement,andhewasoneof12AustralianteachershonoredattheCommonwealthBankTeachingAwards.8.EddieWoosetupaniPadinthemiddleoftheclassroomwiththepurposeof________.A.listeningtomusic

B.playingavideoC.recordinghisclass

D.showingpictures9.Whatcanweinferfromthestatistics（數(shù)據(jù)）inthethirdparagraph?A.Mr.Woo’steachingvideosonlineareverypopular.B.Mr.Woohadmadealotofmoneybysellingvideos.C.Mr.Woopostedvideosonlinehelpingmanyadults.D.Mr.WoocreatedhisWootubein2012inSydney.10.AccordingtoGaryJohnson,Mr.Woo’smathslessonsare________.A.difficulttofollow

B.easytounderstandC.simpletohandle

D.challengingtolearn11.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Mr.Wooisthemostwell-knownmathsteacherinAustralia.B.Mr.WoograduatedfromtheUniversityofSydneywithhonors.C.Mr.WoowontheCommonwealthBankTeachingAwards.D.Mr.Woo’scontributionstoteachinghavebeenrecognized.參考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D這是一篇記敘文，文章講述了Wo