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廣東省汕尾市陸河縣新田中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Apartyisgoingto_______tonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—I’dliketo,
butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.A.organize
B.havebeenorganized
C.beorganizing
D.beorganized參考答案:D2.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—
.A.Goodidea
B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead,please
D.Me,too參考答案:A略3.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond___________.
A.hearing
B.recognition
C.strength
D.measure
參考答案:B4.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven
B.weregiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.havebeengiven參考答案:A5.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force
B.power
C.energyD.strength參考答案:C6.Ifyou_________thecorrectnumberofcaloriesandexerciseregularly,youwillloseweight.A.takeon B.takeup C.takein D.takeout參考答案:C7.The
problem
of
global
warming
is
serious.______,the
sea
levels
have
risen
a
little.A.As
a
result
B.On
the
contrary
C.In
a
word
D.In
other
words參考答案:A8.Thenumberoftheworkersinthisfactory________300,thatistosay,it________20%.A.hasincreasedby;hasincreasedtoB.haveincreasedto;haveincreasedbyC.hasincreasedto;hasincreasedbyD.haveincreasedby;haveincreasedto參考答案:C[由主語可知謂語動詞用單數;increaseto表示“增長到……”;increaseby表示“增長了……”。根據句意可知應選C項。]9.Thenews____theprimeministerwillvisitourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeenconfirmed.A.when
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:C10.Thedoctorswilloperateifitprovesnecessary,butitmaynot_________that.
A.comeover
B.cometo
C.comealong
D.comedownwith參考答案:B
cometo達到(某狀況,尤指壞的局面)11.---Mytoydogcanrunandbarkjustlikearealone.----______Ialsowanttohaveone.A.Nowonder
B.Noproblem
C.Whatfun!
D.Whatfor?參考答案:C12.—HaveyougotaniPhone5?—No.—You'dbetterbuy____.It'sreallycool!A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:A13.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.setoff B.settledown C.watchout D.accountfor參考答案:D14.----WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?
----Well,yes,_____.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn’treallymatter.
A.sortof
B.verymuch
C.notatall
D.nevermind參考答案:A15.______themetalwirewasheavy,eachbook______asmuchas100poundswasnotconvenientforuse.A.Since;weighed B.Though;weighed C.Since;weighing D.While;weighing參考答案:C16.It’sreportedthatwalkersinBeijingwho_______anddisobeycrosswalkruleswillbefined10yuan.A.raise
B.swap
C.recognize
D.ignore參考答案:D17.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone參考答案:B略18.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses
deepvalleys,travelling
westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in參考答案:B二、書面表達19.假定你是高中學生李華,你的美國朋友Jim即將升入中國的一所高中學習,想讓你給他一些學習建議。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,內容包括:1.與老師交流,征求老師意見;
2.上課積極參與討論,專心聽講,做好筆記;3.課后積極完成作業(yè),鞏固知識。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearJim,Havinglearnedthatyou'llbeaseniorhighschoolstudent,Iamdelighted.Inyourlastemailyoumentionedthatyouwereconfusedabouthowtostudywellinyourseniorhighschool.Now,I'dliketosharemystudytipswithyou.First,you'dbettercommunicatewithyourteachersregularly.Inthisway,theymayoffersomegreatadviceonbothyourstudyandlife.Second,whynotinvolveyourselfineachclassactively,listentotheteacherattentivelyandtakenotescarefullysothatyoucanreviewlater?Third,it'sagoodideatodoyourhomeworkontimesoonafterschool,whichwillhelpyoupracticewhatyouhavelearnedandmakeitfreshinyourmind.Isincerelyhopemyadvicecanbehelpfultoyouandthatyoucanenjoyyournewschoollife.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一篇提綱類書面表達,要求考生把自己當成李華,你的美國朋友Jim即將升入中國的一所高中學習,請給他寫一封電子郵件,給他一些學習建議?!驹斀狻康?步:審題。根據文字提示可知本文是一封電子郵件,要求考生給Jim即將升入中國一所高中學習,請給他寫一封電子郵件,給他一些學習建議。全文以一般現在時和第二人稱為主。文章要點均已經給出,總體難度較小。第2步:組織要點。1.與老師交流,征求老師意見;2.上課積極參與討論,專心聽講,做好筆記;3.課后積極完成作業(yè),鞏固知識。第3步:根據提示及關鍵詞組進行遣詞造句,關鍵詞為beconfusedabout、share…with…、communicatewith、involveoneselfin等。同時注意電子郵件的慣用語和習慣表達。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】本篇范文結構完美,條理清晰。范文時態(tài)和人稱運用準確,涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點,且有適當的個人發(fā)揮??忌\用了多樣式的句型結構,整篇文章富有變化并不死板。使用了較多的高級詞匯,如communicatewith、involveoneselfin等;盡量運用了豐富的句式,分詞做狀語Havinglearnedthatyou'llbeaseniorhighschoolstudent,Iamdelighted.非限制性定語從句和賓語從句…whichwillhelpyoupracticewhatyouhavelearnedandmakeitfreshinyourmind.同時文章還運用了一些串聯成分,如first、second、third這些串聯詞讓各個要點更為緊密地結合在一起。以上寫作技巧的運用提升了文章的層次,顯示了考生具有很強的駕馭語言的能力。20.書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是某校高中學生李華,暑假應邀到新西蘭參加國際學生聯誼活動,現已回國。請你給在國外的教師Mr.Smith寫一封信。內容主要包括:1.
表達感激之情2.
難忘的印象:人格魅力-----嚴格,關愛
授課方式-----幽默,生動;寓教于樂3.
感受:開闊視野,增進友誼,收獲很大注意:1.詞數100左右。
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好。DearSmith,
Howtimeflies!It’sabouttwoweekssinceIreturnedhome.____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
LiHua參考答案:略三、閱讀理解21.AlthoughtheUSissobiganditspeoplehavesomanydifferentracialbackgrounds,itisinsomewayslessvariedthanEurope.TheEnglishlanguageisusedalmosteverywhereinitsAmericanform.TheAmericanwayofspeakinghasdevelopedindependentlyofEnglishandisonthewholeclosertowhatcanbeheardinIreland.Anotherexampleofuniformity(一致)isinhabitsandwaysofliving.FromBostontoLosAngelesitisasfarasfromFrancetoCentralAsia,andfromeasttowesttherearefivetimezones;buteverywherepeoplegetupandgotobedataboutthesametime,eatthesamekindoffood,buyinthesamekindofshops,workandrestatthesametimeofthedayandhavethesamepatternofholidays.Inmostofthethingsthatmatterthereislessdifferencebetweenrichpeopleandordinarypeopleorbetweentownandcountry,thaninanysingleEuropeannation.Althoughfarmorefoodisproducedthanthepresentpopulationneeds,Americaisactuallyanurbansociety.Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedin(從事)agricultureandmostoftherestliveinoraroundtownslargeandsmall.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging;mostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowliveinsomethirtymetropolitan(大城市的)areas.ThefactthattheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenasingleeconomicunithascontributedtouniformity.Modernindustryfavorslargeorganization,anditisnoaccidentthattheworld’sbiggestcommercialfirmsareAmerican.Thepeoplecanchoosebetweentheproductsofcompetingmanufacturers(制造商)buttheproductsareallmuchalike.67.IndescribingtheuniformityintheU.S.theauthordoesnotmentionthattheAmericanpeople
.A.getupandgotoworkatthesametime
B.spendtheirholidaysinthesamepatternC.buyandeatthesamekindoffood
D.havemoreorlessthesameincome68.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheU.S.agriculture?A.TheAmericanfarmersneedmoreland.B.Americansareinterestedinfarming.C.Itisnowgoingbackward.D.Itisquitedeveloped.69.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat___
.A.theproductionsizeintheUnitedStatesisverybigB.asingleeconomicunitproducesthesamekindofproductsC.therearemoreandmorecompetingmanufacturesD.peoplecanchoosefromallkindsofproductsthataresimilar.70.Theunderlinedpart“Inmostofthethingsthatmatter”probablyrefersto
.A.inmostbasicthingssuchasfood,clothingandhousesB.inthemoreexpensivethingssuchascars,TVsets,etcC.intheirland,housingandbanksavingsD.intheirwealthandincome參考答案:DDDA22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
Introduction
Alotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.
BasicSecurity(安全)
Donotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secure(綁住)ittolampposts(街燈柱)ortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(車座).
Locks
Getagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendation(推薦)fromabikeshop.
Marking
Securitymarkingyourbikecanactadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.
Registration(注冊)
Thereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.
Finally
Keeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.51.Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Locks.
B.Marking.
C.Registrat
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