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廣東省河源市黎咀中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire
D.seek參考答案:B2.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout;otherwise,he
hislife.A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.wouldhavelost
D.mightlose參考答案:C略3.Rarespeciesintheworld,______byhundredseveryyear,mustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries,orhumanswillencounterecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.A.disappeared
B.disappearing
C.disappear
D.havingdisappeared參考答案:B4.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.A.willhavetaught
B.hadtaught
C.hastaught
D.isteaching參考答案:A5.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填參考答案:D6.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked
參考答案:7.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
—
.
A.Goahead.
B.Comealong!
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?參考答案:C略8.Theballetdancer’sconfidencebuiltup________asshegainedmoreandmoreexperienceonthestage.A.mostly B.generallyC.sharply D.gradually參考答案:D考查副詞。A.mostly主要地;B.generally普遍地;C.sharply急劇地;D.gradually逐漸地。句意:這位芭蕾舞演員的自信心逐漸建立了起來隨著她在舞臺(tái)上獲得越來越多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。經(jīng)驗(yàn)是逐步積累的,隨之而來的自信心也是逐漸建立的,故選D。9.EventodayIstillrememberthegreatfunwehad_____gamesonthebeachinthosehappydays.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played參考答案:C10.—Howabout________party?—Cool!Itwasreally________success!Pityyouweren'tthere.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.a;不填參考答案:B考查冠詞用法。問句指的是雙方都知道的那次晚會(huì),是特指;asuccess指的是一次成功的聚會(huì),故用不定冠詞。11.Wekeepthestudents_________ofthecurrentnewsbyreadingnewspaperswhiletherewasnotelevision.
A.inform B.toinform
C.informing
D.informed參考答案:D12.—I’mgoingtoParisnextweek.—Whata________!SoamI.A.pity B.coincidence C.accident D.chance參考答案:B13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak
B.That'sitC.It'suptoyou
D.Yougotit參考答案:C句意:“我應(yīng)該采納誰的意見?”只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。It'suptoyou表示“由你決定”。14.——Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?——Heisreally______failureinhiscareer,butinawayheis_____successinourfamily.A.a;/ B./;a
C.a;a
D./;/參考答案:C15.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke
B.speak
C.willspeak
D.wouldspeak參考答案:B16.Justthink!Thistimenextweekwe________inthesuninthesouthofFrance.A.aregoingtosit
B.willhavesatC.aresitting
D.willbesitting參考答案:D本題為一道時(shí)態(tài)類的單選題,通過對題目的閱讀我們可知該句的時(shí)態(tài)基調(diào)為將來時(shí)態(tài),但是其句是指在將來的莫一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),某人正在做一件事,故本題應(yīng)當(dāng)是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),因而該題應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇D項(xiàng),該題意為”想想看,下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候你就可以坐在法國的南方享受太陽了。故選擇D項(xiàng)willbesitting。17.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work
B.willwork
C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C18.——Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——
.A.It’sapleasure
B.Maybe
C.Withpleasure
D.Nevermind參考答案:C19.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takeoff
B.istakingoffC.hastakenoff
D.tookoff參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Icanhonestlysayitwasthebestoftimesandtheworstoftimes.Iwasjoyfullyexpectingmyfirstchildatthesametimethatmymotherwas
36
herbattlewithabraintumor(瘤).Fortenyears,myfiercelyindependentand
37
motherhadfought,butnoneofthetreatmentshadbeensuccessful.
38
,sheneverlostherabilitytosmile.Butnow,finally,shebecametotally
39
—unabletospeak,walk,eatordressonherown.Asshegrewcloserandclosertodeath,my
40
grewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Mybiggest
41
wasthattheirliveswouldneverconnect.Iwassadnotonlyatthe
42
lossofmymother,butthatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Herdoctordidnot
43
anyhope;theytoldushertimewasup.WebroughtMother
44
toherownbedinherownhouse.As
45
asIcould,Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymovinginsideme.OnFebruary3,1989,ataboutthesametimemylabor(分娩)
46
,Motheropenedhereyes.Whentheytoldmethisatthe
47
,Icalledherhome,“Mom,listen.Thebabyiscoming!You’regoingtohaveanewgrandchild!”
“Yes!Yes!Iknow!”
Fourbeautifulwords!Thefirst
48
wordsshe’dspokeninmonths!WhenI
49
againanhourlater,thenurseatherhousetoldthe
50
message:Momsatup,smiling,withheroxygentubesremoved.WhenIbroughtJacobhome.Momwassittinginherchairand
51
towelcomehim.Tearsofjoyblockedmyvision(視野)asI
52
mysoninherarmsandsheclucked(發(fā)出咯咯聲)athim.They
53
.Thenshequietlyclippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and
54
peacefully.Memoriesofmyson’sbirthwillalwaysbebittersweet(甜中帶苦的)forme,butitwasthenthatIlearnedlovehasthe
55
toovercomeanyworriesandanysorrow.Andlovecanlastforever.36.A.attending
B.losing
C.quitting
D.defeating37.A.brave
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky38.A.So
B.Again
C.Instead
D.Still39.A.outstanding
B.blind
C.disabled
D.troublesome40.A.sorrow
B.love
C.baby
D.body41.A.problem
B.dream
C.surprise
D.fear42.A.coming
B.disappearing
C.falling
D.greeting43.A.admit
B.hold
C.drop
D.permit44.A.up
B.away
C.about
D.home45.A.soon
B.fast
C.early
D.often46.A.started
B.failed
C.ended
D.continued47.A.office
B.hospital
C.house
D.station48.A.common
B.caring
C.clear
D.correct49.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.calledup
D.lookedup50.A.impossible
B.possible
C.necessary
D.terrible51.A.likely
B.ready
C.free
D.nervous52.A.hugged
B.threw
C.took
D.laid53.A.joined
B.knew
C.nodded
D.cried54.A.passedaway
B.turnedover
C.settleddown
D.gaveout55.A.depth
B.description
C.power
D.mask
參考答案:略21.Iusedtobeahappychild.Ihada___21___thatcouldbrightenacoldwinterdayandIhadaspecialloveforlife.___22___,attwelve,I___23___OCD(強(qiáng)迫癥).Iconstantly___24___mykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasoff.Itcontinuedforfourpainfulyears,andbythen,myOCDhad___25___depression.Iwasnolongerthe___26___littlegirlIhadbeen.InthetenthgradeIfinally___27___tomymothermyproblem.MymomtookmetoadoctorandIstartedtaking___28___.Overafewmonths,itdidn’t___29___much.Oneautumnevening,Ithoughtsuicide(自殺)wastheonly___30___tomydepressionproblem,soIdecidedtoleaveanote.AsIwas___31___it,myeyesfellonaphoto.Itwasa___32___ofanadorablelittlegirl,wearingherredsocceruniformandabrightsmile.Ittookmeafewminutesto___33___whothegirlinthephotowas.Ialmostcouldn’t___34___itwasme.Ifeltacoldshivergodownmyspine(脊柱).Itwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea___35___.Itoreupthenoteand___36___thatIwouldnotrelyonlyonmymedicine.Iwouldhavetofightthedepressionwithmymind,too.IthasbeentwoyearssinceI___37___myself.TherealreasonIamhealedisthatItookactionandrefusedtoletdepression___38___mylife.Ilearnedalifelong___39___:Nevergiveup.Everyonehaschallengesinlife,buteveryonecan___40___.Iamlivingproofofthat.21.A.dream
B.thought
C.hope
D.smile22.A.Besides
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise23.A.prevented
B.treated
C.discovered
D.developed24.A.tested
B.fixed
C.checked
D.touched25.A.ledto
B.takein
C.putoff
D.getin26.A.pretty
B.popular
C.happy
D.lovely27.A.suggested
B.acknowledged
C.showed
D.replied28.A.classes
B.exercise
C.medicine
D.notes29.A.help
B.cost
C.take
D.have30.A.response
B.solution
C.entrance
D.door31.A.finishing
B.copying
C.posting
D.revising32.A.model
B.figure
C.picture
D.shadow33.A.explain
B.realize
C.question
D.describe34.A.understand
B.learn
C.hope
D.believe35.A.message
B.card
C.gift
D.letter36.A.promised
B.advised
C.doubted
D.imagined37.A.rejected
B.replaced
C.rediscovered
D.repeated38.A.risk
B.abandon
C.waste
D.ruin39.A.skill
B.lesson
C.class
D.experience40.A.escape
B.quit
C.recover
D.survive參考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D12歲的時(shí)候一場疾病讓我?guī)缀醯搅松鸁o可戀的邊緣,我無意間發(fā)現(xiàn)照片上小時(shí)候的自己,身穿足球服笑靨如花,仿佛又找到了力量讓我重新振作。面對挑戰(zhàn)永不放棄,每個(gè)人都會(huì)挺過來的,我就是一個(gè)活生生的例子。21.D。我過去是一個(gè)快樂的孩子。臉上的微笑(smile)足以照亮一個(gè)寒冷的冬天。22.B。however表轉(zhuǎn)折。12歲的時(shí)候我患上了OCD(強(qiáng)迫癥)。23.D。developv.在此處是患病,得病的意思。24.C。checkv.檢查,核對。我總是不停地檢查廚房的烤箱關(guān)了沒有。此處舉例說作者強(qiáng)迫癥的日常表現(xiàn)。25.A。我的病情持續(xù)了四年以后導(dǎo)致(leadto)了抑郁。26.C。我不再是那個(gè)快樂的(happy)小女生了。文章一開頭就提及小時(shí)候的快樂,與現(xiàn)在形成鮮明對比。27.B。十年級的時(shí)候,我向媽媽坦陳(acknowledge)我的問題。acknowledgetosb.…向某人承認(rèn)…。28.C。媽媽帶我去看醫(yī)生,我開始吃藥。29.A。幾個(gè)月都不怎么有用。helpv.有用,有幫助。30.B。一個(gè)秋天的晚上,我想到解決我的抑郁的唯一的辦法(solution)就是自殺。作者被長年的病痛折磨得產(chǎn)生了輕生的念頭。31.A。作者想要留張紙條。正當(dāng)剛寫完(finish),眼睛瞥見了一張照片。32.C。picture在此處指上文提到的那張照片上的畫面。33.B?;撕脦追昼姴乓庾R(shí)到照片上這個(gè)小女孩是誰。realizev意識(shí)到。34.D。我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈拍鞘俏易约骸,F(xiàn)在跟小時(shí)候的反差之大讓作者難以置信。35.A。messagen.信息。就好像小時(shí)候的自己給了我一個(gè)信息。這張照片突然地闖入眼簾,是給作者一個(gè)暗示,她有過美好的過往,也一定會(huì)有美好的未來。36.A。作者撕掉了紙條,下定決心不再只是依靠藥物,還要采取行動(dòng)靠自己的意志與抑郁作斗爭。37.C。rediscover重新發(fā)現(xiàn)。自從上次開始正視自己已經(jīng)有兩年了。38.D。我得以痊愈的真正原因是我采取行動(dòng)不讓抑郁搞垮(ruin)我的生活。39.B。我學(xué)會(huì)了畢生的一課:永不放棄。lesson在此處是經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教訓(xùn)的意思。learnalesson得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)。40.D。每個(gè)人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷挑戰(zhàn),但是每個(gè)人也都會(huì)活下(survive)來。我就是活生生的證據(jù)。三、閱讀理解22.MainGallerySchedule2018intheColumbusCulturalArtsCenterGhostForest(Feb.10-Mar.11)CharNormantakesusintotheworldofnaturewherehumandestructionisincreasingalarmingly.Usingnaturalmaterials,handmadepaperanddigitalimages,sheraisestheremainsofnaturetoahighpositionthroughoutworldcultures.Inside&Outside(Mar.17-Apr.15)TheCreativeArtsofWomen(C.A.W.)willpresenttheirmembers’reflectionsonthevariousmeaningsof“inside”and“outside”.Howdoweconstructinsidespacesthatweoccupy?Whatgoesoninourminds?Fortyartistswillprovidevariousunderstandingsofinnerworlds.SpaceandLife(June30-July29)AmanddaTireyisanoilpainterinspiredbyspaceandthevastbiologicalexistenceinsideandaroundus.Herworksincludethingsfloatinginanabstractouterspace,slicesofamoonplacedinadish,etc.Drawingontheworldofmicrobiology,shecreatesavisualscienceallherownbybringingtolifethesestonecoldobjects.PasosdeArte(Aug.4-Sep.16)Throughthisfirstofitskind,creative,Latinoartexhibit,PasosdeArtebringstogethertheLatinocommunitywithvisitorsfromacrosstheGreaterColumbusregiontoexploretherichnessofLatinoculture.Inadditiontotheartexhibition,alogofeventsrelatedtoLatinocultureareplanned,withdetailsbeingannouncedduringthemonthofAugust.TheSightofMusic(Sep.29-Nov.4)Whatdoesthesoundofmusiclooklike?ThisquestionwillbeansweredattheCulturalArtsCenter’smajorexhibitionoftheyear.Oftenthiskindofarttakestheformofmusicalsoundsproducingcolor1edimagesinvisitors’mind-which,inturn,causethebrainto“imagine”manymusicalevents.11.Whatdoestheseexhibitionshaveincommon?A.TheyareallheldintheColumbusCulturalArtsCenterB.TheirpurposeistobringtheLatinocommunitytogetherC.Alltheworksonexhibitionarecreatedbyworld-famousartistsD.Modernscienceandtechnologiesareusedintheexhibitions12.Whichexhibitionshowsartists’understandingsofouterspace?A.GhostForest B.Inside&OutsideC.SpaceandLife D.TheSightofMusic13.AttheSightofMusic,visitorscan
.A.playmusicfreely B.drawcolor1edpicturesC.attenddifferentmusicevents D.imaginethelookofmusic參考答案:11-13.ACD23.Whatdobutterflieshaveincommonwiththehumanspirit?MeetMaggie,amiddle-agedwifeandmotherwhowasabouttofindout.Maggiewasn’trichlikeamillionaireorpoorinamannerofbeinghomeless.Shewaslivinganaveragecomfortablelife.Itwasmadeevenbetterwhenababygirlcameherway.Sheandherhusbandmadesuretheirdaughterhadherneedsmetandtheywerestillabletotakeayearlyvacationbythebeach.Maggiewasapartnerinherhusband’sbusiness.Theybothhadadifferentsetofdutiesandeverythingwasinbalance.Onedayasevereblowcametoherhusband’sbusiness,andoverathree-yearperiodthebusinessdroppedoutofsight.Herhusbandhadtototallyreinventhimselfandwaseagertostartanewbusiness.Shewashappyforhimandsupportedhimfully,butstillthemoneywasnotcomingin.Maggiebegantofeelguiltythatshewasn’tcontributingwithanykindofincome.Shebeganjob-huntingandfoundfillingoutapplicationssomewhatdifficult,especiallythepartaskingforjobreferences.Shewasself-employedwithherhusbandforalmost20years,whichseemedtomeannothingasshewasnevercalledforaninterview.Whenshewasjob-huntinghermombecamemoreillthanshehadbeenandendedupinthehospitalforaweek.OnceMaggie’smomreturnedhomeshebecamehermom’shelperonedayaweek.Shedideverythingthathermotherwasnotabletodoanymore.Ofcoursehermomwouldpayherforherlimeandlaborbutshestillfeltsheneededtofindanothersourceofincome.Oneofthefirstapplicationsshehadfilledoutfinallycamethrough.Shepassedtheinterviewandwastoldshewasexactlywhattheywerelookingfor.Althoughitwasonlypart-timeitwasexactlywhatshewanted.Itwasimportantforhertobehomewhenherdaughterarrivedhomefromschool.Withinafewweeks,though,shereceivedane-mailsayingthatthecompanyhadchangedthejobintoafull-timepositionsothatshewasnotqualified.Maggiefeltbetrayedandfeltshehadbeenliedto.Thateveningshewasaloneathome.Shewelcomedthealonenessandwantedtoputherselfinthebathtubtokillthelonelytime.Assheknewshewould,Maggiebegantocry,softlyatfirstjustfromthesharppainofbeingrejected.Threelongyearsofstrugglehadfinallyoverwhelmedher.Whenshewasabletocrynomore,shebecamewornoutandgaveup.Itwasatthatmomentthatasilentideacametoher:whynotofferelderlypeoplehomecareassistance?Usinganothertalentforcomputerssheprintedoffsomeflyersandcardsanddistributedthemtoherchurch,grocerystoresandevenplacedasmalladinthenewspaper.Withinaweekshehadprocuredtwonewcustomers.Now,eventhoughshe’snotaCEOofamajorcompanyshefeelshappyandproductiveagain.
Beforeabutterflycancomeoutofitschrysalis(繭)ithastogothroughalotofstruggling.Eachtimeitpushesouttoescape,acidsarebeingremovedfromitswings.Ifsom
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