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廣東省茂名市化州陵江中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-What’sthetime?
-Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.A.wind
B.wound
C.winded
D.winding參考答案:B略2.---Wherecanwegoforourwintervacation?---_____:Shanghai,Beijing,whereveryoulike.A.Yougotit
B.Younameit
C.Youmadeit
D.Youdeserveit參考答案:B3.Onlywhen_________________.A.didhearrivethemeetingbegan
B.hearriveddidthemeetingbeginC.didhearrivedidthemeetingbegin
D.hearrivedthemeetingbegan
參考答案:B略4.Though_____experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.
A.lackingof
B.lacking
C.lacked
D.lackedfor參考答案:B略5.Withtheelectricity__________becauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.
A.
cutout
B.cutup
C.cutoff
D.cutdown參考答案:C6.AccordingtothenewrulesontobaccouseinBeijingwhichcameintoforceonJune1,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijing______be100-percentsmoke-free.A.will
B.shall
C.should
D.can參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)六月一日在北京實(shí)施的煙草使用方面的新條例,所有的室內(nèi)公共場(chǎng)所和許多室外公共場(chǎng)所將實(shí)現(xiàn)100%無(wú)煙。shall多用于正式法律文書(shū)中,表示一種強(qiáng)制性語(yǔ)氣。結(jié)合句意,選B。7.John__confidencenotonlyfromhisteacher’sencouragingwordsbutalsofromhissuccessthistime.A.cameupto
B.acquired
C.promote
D.madeout參考答案:B略8.Hemissed_______goldinthehighjump,butwillget_______secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.a;不填參考答案:A略9.
hehascreatedstrikingstagesettingsfortheMarthaGrahamdancecompanyartistIsamuNoguchiismorefamousforhissculpture.A.Butnot
B.Inspiteof
C.Nevertheless
D.Although參考答案:D【詳解】考查從屬連詞。句意:盡管藝術(shù)家野口勇為瑪莎.格拉漢姆舞蹈公司創(chuàng)造了引人注目的舞臺(tái)背景,但他的雕塑作品更出名。A.Butnot要不是;B.Inspiteof盡管;C.Nevertheless盡管如此;D.Although盡管。Butnot后接虛擬句。Inspiteof為介詞短語(yǔ)后不接句子。Nevertheless為副詞不能引導(dǎo)句子。分析句子可知,本句缺少連詞,根據(jù)句意。Although符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。10.AseriousforestfirebrokeoutinShandong,_______theauthorityhadtotakeimmediatestepstoprotecttheforestinTai’an.A.why
B.which
C.as
D.forwhich參考答案:D11.Heistired_____watchingfootballmatch.Helikesplayingbasketball.A.of B.from C.in D.with參考答案:A12.She____hermotherinappearance.
A.resemblesB.isresembledC.resembleslike
D.resemblesas參考答案:A13.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthe
geographyofthecountry,butI’dratherhe_____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B14.
Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom_______thelightwentout.Ididitwithacandleon.A.which B.while
C.when D.where參考答案:C略15.Everyminuteismadefulluseof___ourlessons.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.studied
D.study參考答案:A16.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed
B.inspired
C.analyzed
D.foreseen參考答案:A17.—Anysuggestionformydaddy,doctor?—Thecurrentadviceisto________smokingandworkout.A.cutaway
B.cutoutC.cutthrough
D.cutup參考答案:B考察短語(yǔ)辨析。cutaway切掉,砍掉cutout切斷,刪去,停止,關(guān)掉cutthrough
刺穿,抄近路
cutup切碎,抨擊。---對(duì)我父親有什么建議嗎,大夫?---目前的建議是戒煙和鍛煉。選B。18.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.I______.A.putitout
B.putiton
C.tookitoff
D.tookitaway參考答案:B二、填空19.Almosteverychildgrowsupreadingbooksorhearingaboutthetalesofdragons.__33__(consider)tobethecoolestamongotherlegendaryanimalsliketrolls(精靈),dragonstakeaspecialplaceintheworldoffantasycreatures.__34__theirgiantsizeswhichseemtomakethemalittleclumsy(笨拙的),theydohavesomegreatqualitiesthatmakethemappealingtochildren.Youmighthavenoticed__35__dragonsareillustratedinvariouschildren'sbooks.Theylooklikegiantreptiles(爬行動(dòng)物)withhugewingsandcanbreathefire.Theyarealsoportrayedinthewaterworldaswell__36__theylooklikegiantsnakesanddisplaygreatpower.Today,childrengocrazytotakesomephotosstandingnearthestatuesofdragonsinanyparkormuseum.Just__37__theylooklikebeasts,somepeoplehavemistakenthislivingcreatureascold-blooded.Ifyoudoathoroughstudyaboutthem,it__38__(prove)yourassumptiontobewrong.Actually,dragonsareknownfortheirintelligence.Therearedifferenttypesofdragons,includingbrassdragons,bronzedragons,golddragons,blackdragonsandreddragons.Theyareactuallywarm-bloodedcreatureswhoarecapableofcontrollingtheirbodytemperatures.Theycanresistpressuresinwateraswellasinland.Someofthemareknownfortheirflyingabilities.Theyhavethetalent__39__(breathe)eitherfireoricebybalancingtheirbodytemperatures.Mostofthemliketolivealone.Theexceptionisnoticedduringbreedingseasons,__40__theystayinsidecaves.參考答案:72.使覺(jué)得惡心_________73.值得回憶的__________74.影像___________75.行李_________76.策略_________77.不管,不顧(d)________78.卸下___________79.陪伴_(kāi)__________80.善行_________________81.以適應(yīng)的___________82.analyse__________83.suspect_________84.sample_________85.exceptional__________86.code__________87.heroism_________88.overlook___________89.campaign__________90.chain__________91.chin_________參考答案:72.disgust
73.memorable
74.image
75.luggage
76.strategy
77.despite
78.unload
79.accompany
80.virtue
81.adaptable
82.分析
83.嫌疑人
84.樣本
85.特別的,非凡的
86.法則,規(guī)則
87.英雄主義
88.俯視,忽略
89.活動(dòng),戰(zhàn)役
90.鏈條連鎖
91.下巴同學(xué)在平時(shí)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中要夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ),記憶單詞時(shí),要求同學(xué)熟記每一個(gè)單詞的音形意及詞性并能夠靈活運(yùn)用。73.考查形容詞。做題時(shí)需要注意所填詞的詞性。另外需要記住它的副詞形式:memorably留在記憶中地。故填memorable。74.考查名詞。另外需要記住它的其它含義:印象;形象;圖像;肖像。故填image。75.考查名詞。另外還需要記住另外一個(gè)表示“行李”的單詞:baggage。特別注意baggage和luggage都是不可數(shù)名詞。故填luggage。76.考查名詞。另外需要記住它的其它含義:計(jì)謀;措施;方案。故填strategy。77.考查介詞。做題時(shí)需要注意所提供的首字母。despite=inspiteof。故填despite。78.考查動(dòng)詞。做題時(shí)需要注意所填詞的詞性。另外需要記住它的反義詞:load裝載。故填unload。79.考查動(dòng)詞。做題時(shí)需要注意所填詞的詞性。另外需要記住accompany=keepcompany。故填accompany。80.考查名詞。另外需要記住它的其它含義:美德,德行,品德。故填virtue。81.考查形容詞。做題時(shí)需要注意所填詞的詞性。另外需要記住它的動(dòng)詞:adapt;名詞:adaption。故填adaptable。82.考查動(dòng)詞。另外需要記住它的其它含義:分解,另外analyse還可以拼寫(xiě)為analyze。故填分析。83.考查名詞。另外需要記住suspect還可以作動(dòng)詞:
懷疑;猜想和形容詞:可疑的;不可信的。故填嫌疑人。84.考查名詞。另外需要記住sample還可以作動(dòng)詞:采樣;取樣;品嘗,體驗(yàn)。故填樣本。85.考查形容詞。另外需要記住exceptional還有其它含義:異常的;例外的。故填特別的,非凡的。86.考查名詞。另外需要記住code還有其它含義:密碼。故填法則,規(guī)則。87.考查名詞。另外需要記住后綴—ism為“主義;論,說(shuō),學(xué)說(shuō)”之意。故填英雄主義。88.考查動(dòng)詞。另外需要注意overlook既可以作動(dòng)詞,也可以作名詞。故填俯視,忽略。89.考查名詞。另外需要了解campaign也可以作動(dòng)詞:參加競(jìng)選;從事運(yùn)動(dòng)。故填活動(dòng),戰(zhàn)役。90.考查名詞。另外需要記住chain既可以作名詞,也可以作動(dòng)詞,特別注意“束縛”這個(gè)含義。故填鏈條,連鎖。91.考查名詞。另外需要了解chin還可以作動(dòng)詞:聊天;作引體向上。故填下巴。三、閱讀理解21.
閱讀下列短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamapersonwhodoesnotliketowait.Idon'tlikelines,beingputonholdwhenmakingaphonecall,arrivingatanappointmenttofindthatmycompanionwillbedelayedandofcourse,Idon*tlikewaitingrooms.However,Irealizethatmyagony(痛苦)willnotbegoodforme,asanincreasingly,crowdedworldcanonlymeanonething—morewaiting.Owingtothis,Ihavetakenameasureanddecidedtoturnmydisappointmenttoproductiveends.Inshort,IamlookingforwhatIcall"waitinginlinebooks".Thesearebooksthatcontainmaterialdesignedforbeingreadinshortenedwords,sothereisnoextendedstorylinetolosetrackof.Anotherrequirementisthattheybesmallenoughtoslipneatlyintomybackpocket.TheotherdayIwenttothesupermarket.Convincedthattherainwouldkeepmostpeopleaway,Iwassurprisedtoseethattheplacewascrowdedwithshoppers.Everycheckoutwasopen—andjammed!ButIcouldtakeoutmypocketbookandgotowork.ThemoretheworlddemandsthatIwait,themoreIlearnfrommywaitinglibrary.Lookatthesetitles:OneHundredThingsEveryAmericanShouldKnow;ThePoetryofRobertFrost;LivingThoughtsofLeadingThinkers;StillMoreToasts.Ihavelearnedinterestingandenrichingthingsandmuchknowledgefromthesebooks.Onarecentvisittothegeneralstore,Iplacedmyorderatthecounteralongwithsixorsevenotherpeople.Theonefemaleemployeeseemedtohaveherhandsfullassherushedabout."Justbepatient,"shesaidtome.Noproblem.Iquietlyopenedmydictionaryofprose(散文)andpoeticalquotations.Perhapstheothercustomersregardedmeasabookish,lonelysoul.ButlittledidtheyrealizethatIwasenjoyingthecompanyofShakespeare,Thoreau,HomerandBenJohnson.56.Accordingtothepassage,theworld______.
A.needstoproducemanymaterialstouse
B.isbecomingmoreandmorecrowded
C.losestracksofstorylineincreasingly
D.iscrowdedwithshopperseverywhere57.Howdidtheauthorovercomehisagonyofwaiting?
A.Byreadingbooksdesignedtobereadinshortenedwords.
B.Byarrivingearlyforanappointment.
C.Bytakingmeasurestoproducesomebooksforreaders.
D.Bykeepingmostpeopleawayfromthesupermarketforsomereasons.58.Whichofthefollowingcan'tbecarriedintheauthor'spocket?
A.OneHundredThingsEveryAmericanShouldKnow
B.ThePoetryofRobertFrost
C.LivingThoughtsofLeadingThinkers
D.HomerandBenJohnson59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorsucceededinchanginghisagonyintofun.
B.Theauthorwasabookishandlonelysoul.
C.Sixorsevenemployeesinthestorewerebusyinrushingabout.
D.Therewerefewercustomersinthesupermarketonrainydays.參考答案:BADA22.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙(卡)上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Schoollifecanbestressfulwithadifficultroommate.Ifyouhavefoundyourselfstuckwithatroubledlivingsituation,reviewthefollowingsixtipsforsomepracticalstepsyoucantaketohelprelievetheroommatestress.1.Learnabouteachothers’backgroundandlifestyle.
Taketimetolearnabouteachother.Bylearningabouttheirbackgroundandcurrentlifestyle,youwillknowtheirhabits.Setasidesometimewhereyoucanaskeachotherquestionsabouttopicsincluding:family;whattheymissabouthome;theirschoolandcareergoals;preferredsleepscheduleandstudyschedule.2.Findcommoninterests.Justabouteveryonehasatleastacoupleofsharedinterests.Whenyou’requizzingeachotheraboutbackgroundsandlifestyles,makesuretoaskyourroommateabouttheirhobbies.Onceyou’vefoundacoupleofsharedinterests,setupregularroommatedateswhereyoucanenjoythoseintereststogether.Andbesuretospendtimeoutsideyourdormroomorapartmenttogether.Bybondingonneutralterritory,youwillbeabletomeltawaysomeofthestressthathasbuiltupinyoursharedlivingspace.3.Communicate.Ifyourproblemshavestemmedfromconflictingschedulesandsharinglivingspace,drawupaschedulethatyoubothcanagreeupon.Listdaysandtimesthatyoueachgettousethetelevision,livingroom,parkingspace,etc.Talktoyourroommateaboutthedifficultiesyouareexperiencingiftheirhabitsareaffectingyou.Whentalkingaboutthese,remembertohavegoodmanners.Don’tblamethemwithrudewordsandbesuretosetyouremotionsaside.4.Respecteachother’sbelongings.Whileitmaybetempting(有誘惑力的)toborrowyourroommatesDVDs,havesomeoftheirsnacksorweartheirclothesforanouting,besuretoberespectfuloftheirbelongings.Besuretogetpermissionbeforegoingintotheirprivatespaceorusingtheirpersonalbelongs.5.Createacleaningschedule.Formanycollegestudents,thisisthefirsttimeintheirlifethattheyareresponsibleforcleaningtheirentirelivingquarters.Dependingontheirfamilyenvironment,theymayhaveneverhadtocleanatoilet,dotheirlaundryorsweepthekitchenfloor.Keepthefollowingtipsinmindifyouhaveamessyroommate.Talktoyourroommateaboutexpectationswhenitcomes
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