廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市第十三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市第十三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyou_____theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe_____myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案：C2.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes參考答案：C略3.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan.

A．setout

B．setup

C．setoff

D．setabout

參考答案：D4.Theprice________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdown

B.willgodown

C.hasgonedown

D.wasgoingdown參考答案：C5.Acompletelynewsituationwill___________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.approve

B.raiseC.arise

D.rise參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。當(dāng)考試制度問世后，會(huì)出現(xiàn)全新的局面。approve贊成，同意，批準(zhǔn)；raise籌集，提升，養(yǎng)育;舉起；arise出現(xiàn);產(chǎn)生；rise上升，增強(qiáng)，增加。根據(jù)語可知C符合題意。6.Thereason________shedidn’tgetthejobwas________herEnglishwasnotverygood.A．which；that

B．why；thatC．why；because

D．that；because參考答案：B7.Onlyinthisway____expecttogetoversomanydifficulties.A.wearesureto

B.canweC.thatwecan

D.thatcanwe參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：只有這樣，我們才能克服這么多困難。only修飾句子的狀語（從句）位于句首時(shí)，句子（主句）要用部分倒裝。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)“only＋狀語”位于句首時(shí)，其后習(xí)慣上要用部分倒裝。其中，only后的狀語可以是副詞、介詞短語、從句等。

需要注意：1、在only后作狀語的是從句時(shí)，從句不要用倒裝，要部分倒裝的是主句。2、only+主語，不倒裝。如：Onlytheboywasintheclassroom.8.Anumberofstudents_______playingontheplayground,butIdon’tknowwhattheexactnumber_______.A.is;is

B.are;areC.is;are

D.are;is參考答案：D試題分析：anumberof一些，許多；thenumberof……的數(shù)目。句意：許多學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上玩，但是我不知道確切的數(shù)目是多少。結(jié)合語境可知前文主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。下文主語number表示抽象含義，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，選D。9.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook

B.referstolooking

C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook參考答案：C10.

atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A11.---Alice,whydidn’tyoucometheotherday?.---I______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.had B.would C.wasgoing D.did參考答案：C12.It'sveryimportantforastudentto________agoodstateofmindwhiletakingthecollegeentranceexamination.

A．keepout

B．keepon

C．keepup

D．keepoff參考答案：C略13.Maryworkedhereasa______secretaryandIendedupgettingafull-jobwiththe

company.

A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B略14.Canyoumovethedeskalittlefurther,forit__________mostoftheoffice?A.takesin

B.takesoff

C.takesup

D.takeson參考答案：C15.---MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?

---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly

B.Unless

C.Onconditionthat

D.Nowthat參考答案：C16.Thecoastedareashavemildwinters,but____thecentralplainsbecomeextremelycold.Abycontrast

Bwithcontrast

Ccontrast

Dcontrasting參考答案：A二、填空81.我訂閱《新科學(xué)家》的主要原因是要跟上科學(xué)的進(jìn)步。Mymainreasonfor__________NewScientististokeepupwithadvancesinscience.82.此外，身有殘疾而必須待在家里的人也能與全球各地趣味相投的人們通信。Whatismore,peoplewhoaredisabledandmuststayintheirhomescan_____________othersaroundtheglobewhohavesimilarinterests.83.在過去的一年里，道路事故及由此造成的死亡人數(shù)均有增長(zhǎng)。Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths___________thoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.84.一種解釋這一現(xiàn)象的理論認(rèn)為，針刺療法使疼痛信號(hào)無法到達(dá)大腦。Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblocks__________thebrain.85.大家公認(rèn)這次會(huì)議加快了經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的步伐。Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthattheconference__________economicrecovery.參考答案：81.MymainreasonforsubscribingtoNewScientististokeepupwithadvancesinscience.82.Whatismore,peoplewhoaredisabledandmuststayintheirhomescancorrespondwithothersaroundtheglobewhohavesimilarinterests.83.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsarisingfrom/resultingfromthoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.84.Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.85.Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthattheconferenceacceleratedthepaceofeconomicrecovery.18.Landthatjob!“It’salwaysbeenmyopinionthatyouhavetothinkoutsidethebox.Youcan’tbesoworriedaboutfollowingtherulesbecausethennooneisgoingtoknowwhoyouare,”sayscareercoachAngelaCopeland,authorofBreakingTheRules&GettingTheJob.“

36

”Copelandoffershertopfourrulestobreakwhilelookingforajob.Don’tworryifyoudon’tmeetallqualification.___37

,youshouldapplyanyway.TheHRmanagerwillbeinterviewingcandidateswhodon’thavewillthequalifications,whichoftenisawishlistforthecompany.Attheendoftheday,theyneedhelp.Therewillbepartsofthejobinstructionsthatareoptionalorthatthey’rewillingtoteachyou.Don’tworryabouttroublingpeople.Networkwithpeopleinyourindustry.Attendeventsandreachouttopeoplebyemailorphone.___38

.Butoneofthosecouldleadyoutoyournewjob.Don’tbeafraidofsocialmedia.KnowthatsomeemployerswillGoogleyouandglancethroughyoursocialmediaprofiles.39

Butalsousesocialmediatomeetnewpeople.Manyseniorexecutivesmanagetheirownaccountonline,anddit’sgootomakecontactwiththemwhenpossible.____40

Ifyouwanttolearnanewskillset,figureouthowtotrainyourself.Youcan’texpecttoalwaysgeton-the-jobtraining.A.Don’texpectotherstotrainyouB.KeepthemprofessionalandupdatedC.Don’tlistentoHRabouthowtoapplyD.Outof10contacts,youmayonlyhavethreewhorespond.E.Aface-to-faceinterviewisoftenthemosteffectivemethodF.Ifyouthinkyoudon’thavethetechniquesandknowledgetodoajobG.Thebestjobsgotothosewhotryharderandwhobreaktherulesintheirjobhunting.參考答案：36-40

GFDBA三、閱讀理解19.Ifashopperclicks“buy”foraproductthatcosts$1,000ormore,it’stwiceaslikelytobeamanthanawoman.That’soneoftheresultsrevealedinanewNPR/Maristpollaboutonlineshopping.Thepollfoundthat27percentofonlineshoppers—regardlessofgender—haveboughtbig-ticketitems($1,000ormore).It’stheevolutionofdigitalcommercefromtheWebsearlydaysinthe1990s,whenpeopleworriedaboutgivingouttheircreditcardinformationandwhetherproductswouldevenarrive.Today,manyshoppersarewillingtomakeeventheirmostcherishedandexpensivepurchasesonline,suchasmusicalinstruments,adiamondengagementring……Speedandconveniencearetwofactorswhymanymeneagerlymakemajorpurchasesonline,saidAmericusReedIl,amarketingprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania’sWhartonSchool.“Whattheresearchhasshownisthatmengotothestorequickly,gatherasmuchinformationastheycanquicklyandjustbuyitonline,particularlybecauseit’sjustfaster,Reedsaid.Otherfactorsmayalsoexplainthediscrepancybetweenmenandwomen.Onaverage,menhavehigherincomes.Theyalsotendtobeearlyadopterswhenitcomestotechnology,accordingtoSucharitaKodali,ane-commerceanalystwiththeresearchfirmForrester.Batemansaidthat,earlyon,menlaggedbehindwomeninmakingfashionpurchasesonline,butthat’schanging.Andtheretailer’sanalysisshowsthatclickandbuyistheircustomers’methodofchoice.“Weknowthat65percentoftheirfashionshoppingisdoneonline,”Batemansaid.“That’saphenomenalfigurebecausethatreallydefinesthemasbeingmoredigitalcreaturesthanphysicalintheshoppingsense.”8.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Themostexpensivepurchasesoccuronline.B.Onlineshoppingwasnotpopularinthe1990s.C.Todaythemajorityofthepeopletendtobuyonline.D.Mostonlineshoppershaveboughtbig-ticketitems.9.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Whymentendtopurchaseonline.B.Whatkindsofpurchaseswillbedonebymen.C.Importantcausesforadvancedshoppingonline.D.Factorsforwomentobuyexpensiveitemsonline.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddiscrepancyinparagraph3probablymean?A.Similarity. B.Responsibility.C.Distinction. D.Sense.11.What’sBatemansattitudetowardsonlineshopping?A.Doubtful. B.Objective.C.Satisfied. D.Disappointed.參考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B【分析】本文為說明文。美國(guó)國(guó)家公共廣播電臺(tái)(NPR)和馬里斯特網(wǎng)站(Marist)就網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)最新調(diào)查，一件價(jià)值1000美元或以上的產(chǎn)品，那么男性在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買有可能是女性的兩倍。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“theWeb’searlydaysinthe1990s,whenpeopleworriedaboutgivingouttheircreditcardinformationandwhetherproductswouldevenarrive…”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)人們對(duì)網(wǎng)購(gòu)有種種顧慮可推知，當(dāng)時(shí)的網(wǎng)購(gòu)不是那么流行。分析選項(xiàng)可知，選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Speedandconveniencearetwofactorswhymanymeneagerlymakemajorpurchasesonline…”和“…Otherfactor