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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市興安第一中學2019-2020學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.The2012SummerOlympicGameswillsoonbeheldinLondon.Thenalargenumberofjournalistsfromallovertheworldwillgatherthereto__________thegames.A.interviewB.compete
C.approveD.cover參考答案:D2.Itis____tosaysorrytootherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.
A.agoodmanner
B.goodmanner
C.goodmanners
D.apolite參考答案:A略3.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheDragonYear?—Tobefrank,itdidn’t________memuch.A.a(chǎn)ppealto
B.belongto
C.occurto
D.referto參考答案:A4.It
will
be
some
years
before
some
foreign
doctors
change
the
impression
they
have
_____Chinese
medicine,_____,
in
their
opinion,
is
nothing
but
raw
herbs
and
not
effective
at
all
in
treating
diseases.
A.
for;
which
B.
on;
what
C.
to;
that
D.
on;
which
參考答案:D5.Ican'tremembertheexactwordsbutIcouldn'tbe________aboutthegeneraloutline.A.appropriate
B.harmfulC.straightforward D.mistaken參考答案:D句意:原文字句我記不清楚了,可是意思我絕不會弄錯。bemistakenabout...“把……弄錯”,符合句意。appropriate“適當?shù)模磺‘數(shù)摹?;harmful“有害的”;straightforward“直截了當?shù)摹薄?.Themedicalresearchshowseatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandblood
pressure,soyoumustbemorecarefulwithyourdiet.A.contributeto
B.referto
C.attendto
D.devoteto參考答案:A7.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.
A.seated;played
B.seated;playing
C.seating;playing
D.seating;played參考答案:B8.Hisstudiesonliteratureareveryvaried,________fromChineseliteraturetowesturnliterature.A.ranges
B.containing
C.ranging
D.covering參考答案:C9.Thecarclubcouldn’t_____tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A.a(chǎn)ssume
B.guaranteeC.ensure
D.confirm參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.assume假定;B.guarantee保證;C.ensure確保;D.confirm確認。句意:那家汽車俱樂部不能保證滿足所有會員的要求。guaranteetodo表示“保證做……”,故B項正確。10.—Thekey______salesoftheproductsistosolvetheproblems______atthelastmeeting.A.toincreasing;discussing B.toincreasing;discussedC.toincrease;discussed
D.toincrease;discussing參考答案:B11.---Isthereanythingyou’dlikefordinner?---No,nothing_____.A.inplace
B.infavor
C.inparticular
D.inturn參考答案:C12.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since.A.hasnotbeenheardof
B.hadnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:A13.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately
B.properly
C.roughly
D.eventually參考答案:C14.It’sbadnewsthatquiteafewrareanimalsare________eachyear.A.dyingof B.dyingout C.dyingfrom D.dyingaway參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:每年有相當多的珍稀動物在滅絕,這是個壞消息。A.dyingof死于(內(nèi)因)……
B.dyingout滅絕
C.dyingfrom死于(外因)
……D.dyingaway減弱,消失。根據(jù)句意可知是“珍稀動物在滅絕”,故選B。15.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told參考答案:B16.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_______alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.branches
C.organizations
D.businesses參考答案:B17.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C18.strike
A.resist
B.seaside
C.visa
D.fiction參考答案:B二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthegivenwords.86.據(jù)報道只有二個人在這次交通事故中幸存了。(survive)87.他下決心不惜任何代價不讓父母失望。(determined)88.人們普遍認為節(jié)食是減輕體重的有效方法之一。Itisgenerallybelieved89.重要的不是你在考試中得了幾分,而是你是否努力學習了。matter90.經(jīng)歷了許多的變化,人們逐漸意識到健康食品的重要性。Havingdone...參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Itwasaboutmidday.I’dleftworkearlyinthemorningtocashacheck.Iwalkedalongtothebankandfoundtherewereonlyabouttenorelevencustomersinthere,aprettyunusualnumberforthosecentralbanks.Iwaiteduntilitwasmyturn,walkeduptothedeskandstartedtalkingtothebankclerk.Hehadareallystrangeexpressiononhisface—justsortofablankstare.IthoughthewaslookingatmeuntilIrealizedhewasstaringovermyshoulder.Ibegantoturnroundtoseewhathewaslookingatandatthesamemoment,theoutsidebankguard,theonewiththemachinegun,cameflyingthroughthedoorandlayfacedownonthefloor.Followinghimthroughthedoorwerethreelyfrighteningmenwearingthosehorriblestockingmasks.Theywerecarryingguns;atleasttheoneinfrontwascarryingapistol.WhetherornottheysaidanythingIcan’tremembertothisday,orwhetherpeoplejustautomaticallyputtheirhandsupIdon’tknow.IputmyhandsupbutIjustdidn’tknowwhattodo.Forafewmomentstherewasjusttotalsilence,suddenlybrokenbythetelephoneringing.Irememberwonderingwhowasontheotherendoftheline.Nobodyansweredthetelephone,soitjustkeptonringingandringing,inthisotherwisedeathlyquiet.Thentwoofthemaskedmenwenttothecounter,jumpedoveritandgotthecashiersandbankclerkstostartfillingtheirbagswithcash.Whilethetwoweregettingthemoney,theoneatthedoorcoveringuswiththegunobviouslygotabitofananxietyattackandstartedswearingatthem,tellingthemtohurryupandgetamoveon.Theyjumpedbackoverthecounter.Oneofthemlosthisbalancewhenhelandedonthefloorandfellover.Theothertwosworeathimagain.Thentheyleftthroughthedoor,warningus,“Don’tmove.Staylikethatwithyourhandsupfortenminutes.”Thentheyjustdisappearedandtherewastotalsilence.32.Whatcouldmakethewritersensethatsomethingwasabouttohappen?A.Thesmallnumberofcustomers.
B.Thetotalsilenceinthebank.C.Thebankclerk’sunusualbehavior.
D.Theconstantringingofthephone.33.Whatwastheoutsidebankguard’sreactiontothearmedrobbers?A.Hewasfrightenedtodeathbytherobbers.B.Heorganizedthebankclerkstofightback.C.Heshotattherobberswiththemachinegun.D.Heflewthroughthedoortocatchtherobbers.34.Themancoveringuswiththegunatthedoorsworeattheothertwobecause________.A.hewasafraidofgettinglessmoney
B.hewastooanxioustoleavethebankC.oneofhisfellowsslippedonthefloor
D.thephonekeptringingatthemoment35.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.therewereusuallylesscustomersinthemiddayhourB.thewriterdidn’tfollowlikesheeptoputhishandsupC.thebankclerksweretoobusytoanswerthetelephoneD.threearmedmenrobbedthecentralbankinbroaddaylight參考答案:32-35.CABD【試題解析】本文主要介紹了作者經(jīng)歷的一場發(fā)生在大白天的銀行搶劫案。32.根據(jù)第二段中Hehadareallystrangeexpressiononhisface—justsortofablankstare.IthoughthewaslookingatmeuntilIrealizedhewasstaringovermyshoulder.可知銀行員工的不尋常舉動使作者意識到要發(fā)生什么事情了,故C選項正確??键c定位:考查細節(jié)理解33.根據(jù)第三段段theoutsidebankguard,theonewiththemachinegun,cameflyingthroughthedoorandlayfacedownonthefloor一句,可知外面的銀行護衛(wèi)都快要嚇死了。故答案選A??键c定位:考查細節(jié)理解34.根據(jù)第五段中theoneatthedoorcoveringuswiththegunobviouslygotabitofananxietyattackandstartedswearingatthem一句,可知這個搶劫犯太急于離開了。故答案B正確。考點定位:考查細節(jié)理解35.通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者經(jīng)歷的一場發(fā)生在大白天的銀行搶劫案。故答案D正確??键c定位:考查推理判斷21.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguage,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudgewhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeoftheimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Some260millionpeopleintheworld
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