初中英語牛津深圳版(廣州沈陽通用)七年級下綜合內(nèi)容與測試七年級第二學(xué)期期中測試卷

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級期末英語模擬試卷本試卷分為聽力和筆試兩部分。試卷共8頁，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上寫上姓名、班級，準(zhǔn)考證號并用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上。2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。3.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。一聽力部分（15分）聽錄音,在A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出你所聽到的句子。每小題念兩遍。(共3小題，每小題1分)()1.A.Mygrandparentsliveonthefifthfloor.B.Mygrandparentsliveonthefifteenthfloor.C.Mygrandparents’homeisonthefifteenthfloor.()2.A.It’ssixforty.B.It’stwelvetoseven.C.It’stwentytoseven.()3.A.Myeldersisteristhirtyyearsold.B.Myeldersisteristwentyyearsold.C.Myeldersisteristhirteenyearsold.II.聽錄音,在A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出與你所聽到的句子的意思最相近的句子。每小題念兩遍（共2小題，每小題1分）()4.A.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisthirty-fiverB.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisforty-five.C.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschoolisforty-five.()5.A.IwasbornonthesixthofMay.B.MybirthdayisonthesixthofMarch.C.MybirthdayisonthesixteenthofMarch.III.聽句子,選擇最佳答句。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題,每小題1分）()6.A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Iboughtthreedresses.C.Onehundredandtwenty-sevenyuan.()7.A.No,Idon’t.B.Sogreat!C.Thankyou.()8.A.Fifty-two.B.Twenty-five.C.Fifty.()9.A.Soundsgood.B.You’rewelcome.C.Numbersareinteresting.()10.A.Yes,itis.B.That’snice.C.Yes,that’sallright.IV.聽短文,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分)()11.What’swrongwiththeboy’sgrandfather?A.Hishearingispoor.B.Heisblind.C.Hecan’tsleepwell.()12.Howlongdoesittakethegrandfathertoarriveatthepark?A.22minutes.B.12minutes.C.20minutes.()13.Whydidthegrandfathertakeataxitothepark?A.Becausehedidn’twanttogothereonfoot.B.Becausehegotuplatethatmorning.C.Becausehewastootiredtowalk.()14.Howmuchdidthegrandfatherpay?A.30yuan.B.13yuan.C.3yuan.()15.Whatdidthegrandfatheralwaysdowhenhetookataxi?A.Tookalookattheticket.B.Tookalookatthedriver.C.Tookalookattheseat.二筆試部分（85分）I.詞匯運(yùn)用（15分）i.同義替換：從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每題1分）()16.---Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshouldstopsmoking.---Yes,youareright.giveupB.giveinC.giveoff()17.---Theydoalottoprotecttheenvironmentofthevillage.---Thatisthereasonwhythevillageremainssobeautiful.usedtobeB.continuestobeC.changestobe()18.---ImadeMarycryjustnow.WhatshouldIdo?---Youshouldapologizetoher.sayhelloB.saythankyouC.saysorry()19.---Joe,howaboutgoingtoclimbtheWutong---I’dloveto,butIhavetotakecareofmygrandma.Shehasgotacold.gotoseeB.lookafterC.helpwith()20.---Thenoisepollutionisharmfultoourhearing.---Arethereanygoodwaystoreduceit?isimportantforB.isbadforC.isusefulto()21.---Whatisyourplanforthesummerholidays?---Iwanttogotoabeach.Itistheperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.bestB.interestingC.wonderful()22.---Whathappenedtothebaby?---Idon’tknow.Ihavetriedmybesttocomforther,butshecontinuescrying.goesawayB.goesoffC.goeson()23.---Peopleproducesomuchwasteandpollutetheenvironment.---Whatshouldwedo?makeB.absorbC.takeii.完成句子：根據(jù)上下文，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入劃線部分。（共10小題，每小題1分）()24.Ifyou________something,youthinkaboutitandyourmindformsapictureorideaofit.speakB.believeC.imagine()25.Ifyouare_________,youstaycalmanddonotgetbored,forexample,whensomethingtakesalongtime,orwhensomeoneisnotdoingwhatyouwantthemtodo.strictB.patientC.cheerful()26.---Childrenaretalkingaboutthenewcartoon---ZooTopia(瘋狂動(dòng)物城).---Well,themovieisvery________amongkidsthesedays.popularB.expensiveC.interesting()27.---Youlooktiredtoday.---Mysisterkeptcryinglastnight,soIcouldn’t_________.fallasleepB.wakeupC.stayup()28.---Wow,Ilovefriedchickensomuch.Howdelicious!---Butitisnothealthyfood.I________havesomefreshfruit.prefertoB.remembertoC.amstrictto()29.---Whydoyoucomebackfromtheairport?---Theweatheristoobad.________,theflighthasbeencanceled(取消).HoweverB.AsaresultC.Although()30.---_________---HeisfromShanA.HowdoyoulikeMoYan?B.WhatdoyouknowaboutMoYan?C.WhendidyoubegintoknowMoYan?II完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文。從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題分）ThecomputerandtheInternethavemadeabigchangeinpeople'slives.Peoplecan'timaginetheirlives__31__them.Nowsittinginfrontofthetableandclicking(點(diǎn)擊)a__32__,peoplecaneasilygetontheInternet.Over80percentofpeopleintheworld__33__theInterneteveryday.BecauseoftheInternet,peoplecan__34__shareknowledge.LivesbeforeandaftertheinventionofthecomputerandtheInternetaretotally__35__,andthebiggestchangesareaboutcommunicationandinformation.First,peopleall__36__tohavetheeasiestwaytocommunicate(溝通)withothers.Withthe__37__oftheInternet,peoplecantalkwithotherseasily.Besides,peoplecaneasilyreceive(收到)informationthroughtheInternet.UsingtheInternet,peoplecan__38__allkindsofinformationtheyneed.Peoplecanknowmanythingsandgetalotofinformationintheworld__39__theystayathome.Inthepast,itwasnot__40__tofindinformationinstantly(馬上)athome.()31.A.forB.onC.without()32.A.monitor B.mouseC.speaker()33.A.use B.lookC.get()34.A.actuallyB.quicklyC.slowly()35.A.differentB.sameC.difficult()36.A.agreeB.remainC.want()37.A.feelingB.adviceC.help()38.A.lookB.findC.identify()39.A.soB.becauseC.when()40.A.possibleB.interestingC.cheerfulIII閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題，每小題分）ATherewasonceatree.Itwasthebiggesttreeintheforest.However,thetreewouldnevershareitsshadow(陰影)withanyoftheanimalsandwouldn'tletthemcomeanywherenear.Oneyear,thewinterwasterrible(令人不快的).Andthetree,withoutitsleaves,wasgoingtodieofcold.Alittlegirlfoundthepoortreewhenshewenttolivewithhergrandmathatwinter.Soshewenttogetagreatscarftowarmthetreeup.Atthattime,theSpirit(仙子)oftheForestappeared.Shetoldthelittlegirlwhythattreewassolonelyandwhynoonewouldhelpit.Evenso,thegirldecidedtoputthescarfonthetree.Thenextspring,thetreelearntfromthegirl'skindness.Whenshesatnexttoit,thetreeputitselfdowntogivehershadowandletherkeepawayfromthesun.TheSpiritoftheForestsawthisandwenttotellalltheanimals.Shetoldthemthatfromthenontheycouldgetshadowfromthetree,becauseitlearntalesson.Iftherearemorekindandgenerous(慷概的)humansaround,theworldwillbeamuchbetterplacetolivein.()41.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Intheforest.B.Inthemountain.C.Neartheforest.D.Nearthemountain.()42.Whywasthetreelonely?A.Becauseithadnofriends.B.Becauseitwasverycoldthatwinter.C.Becauseitlostallitsleaves.D.Becausenoanimalswantedtoshareitsshadow.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Thegirl.B.Theanimals.C.Thetree.D.TheSpiritoftheForest.()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thegirlwassogenerous.B.Thetreediedofcold.C.Thetreehadlotsofleavesinsummer.D.Alltheanimalsdidn'tlikethetreeatfirst.()45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Morepeoplecanmaketheworldbetter.B.Peopleshouldbefriendlytoeachother.C.Thetreeisagoodexampleforustolearn.D.Peopleshouldbethankfultoothersaftergettinghelp.BThisisthetimeofayearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Doyouwanttogiveahand?Wegiveyouafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.LittletonChildren'sHomeWedon'twantyourmoney,butchildren'stoys,booksandclothesingoodconditionwouldbeverywelcome.Wearealsolookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysandgivethemnotonlyfoodbutalsolove.Youhavesomuch,butwillyoushareit?PhoneSisterThomason55671.StreetFoodInwinter,it'snofunbeinghomeless.It'sevenworseifyou'rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It'shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyougivealittlemoneyorbuysomesaucepans(燉鍋)?Weuseaveryoldkitchen,andwereallyneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewthingswouldbethemostwelcome.ContactStreetFood,Mary'shouseElming()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"organizations"mean?A.steps.B.groups.C.addresses.D.greetings.()47.LittletonChildren'sHomedoesn’tneedpeopletogivethem________.A.booksBtoysC.moneyD.love()48.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace(替換)theunderlinedword"it"?A.love.B.hour.C.family.D.day.()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytohelpinStreetFood?A.Givingoutfoodatnight.B.Givingsomemoney.C.Providingnewsaucepans.D.Providingclothes.()50.Wemayseethepassagefrom_______.A.amovieB.astorybookC.theInternetD.afoodmagazineCCharlesDarwinwasbornon12February,1809.Hisfatherwasawell-knowndoctorandthesonofastillgreaterdoctorandscientist.Darwin'sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtowatchnatureandcomparewhathesawwithsomethinghehadreadinsciencebooks.Buthedidnotstudyverywellatschool.Atsixteen,DarwinwassenttoEdinburghUniversitytobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature.ThenhewassenttostudyatSometimelater,heheardthataship,theBeagle,wasgoingonatriptoSouthAmerica.Ashewantedtobeascientist,hisprofessoradvisedhimtogo.HeleftEnglandbytheshipinDecember1831.Afterfiveyearshereturnedhome.In1842,DarwinlivedinKentandcontinuedhisstudiesthere.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalswerenotalwaysthesameandtheywerechanging.In1859,DarwinfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreatvoiceintheworldofscience.In1872,Darwinwroteanotherimportantbook.Darwincontinuedhisstudiesinscienceuntilhediedin1882.()51.WhatdidDarwin'sfatherdo?A.Ascientist.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.D.Aprofessor.()52.WhydidDarwinstudyinA.Becausehewantedtobeadoctor.B.Becausehedidn'tstudywellatschool.C.BecauseEdinburghUniversitywasgood.D.Becausehisfatherwantedhimtobeadoctor.()53.HowoldwasDarwinwhenhefinishedhisstudyatCambridgeA.22yearsold.B.32yearsold.C.28yearsold.D.24yearsold.()54.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutDarwin'sexperiences?a.HelivedinKent.b.HetookatriptoSouthAmerica.c.HestudiedatCambridged.HestudiedatEdinburghe.Hewroteanotherimportantbook.f.HefinishedTheOriginofSpecies.A.c-d-a-e-b-fB.d-c-b-f-a-eC.d-b-c-a-f-eD.d-c-b-a-f-e()55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Darwin'sworks.B.Darwin'sinventions.C.Darwin'slife.D.Darwin'sfamily.DAsweallknow,havingapowerfulmemoryisimportant.Apowerfulmemorycanhelpyousucceedinschool,inyourjob,andinlife.Italsohelpsyoulearnfaster,andfastlearnersarealwaysindemand.Withit,youcansucceedmoreeasily.Ifyou'rewillingtomakeafewchangesinlifestyle,youshouldimproveyourmemoryfirst.Mygoalistoexplaineveryskillthatcanhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Youcannotonlylearnmemoryskillsonthiswebsite,butalsolearnhowtoimproveyourmemorythroughdiet,exercise,sleepandotherways.Memoryimprovementcanbeachievedintwoways:Improvingthehealthofyourbrainandusingmemoryskills.Theseareeasiertodothanyoumightthink,butyouhavetomaketheeffort(努力).Memoryimprovementrequirestimeandeffortonyourpart.Ofcourse,Ibelievethatamorepowerfulbrainiswellworththeeffort!Hereareafewofthegreatmemoryimprovementtips.I'llgiveyouthetipsinthefollowingpart.()56.AccordingtoParagraphOne,apowerfulmemorycanhelpyousucceedinthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.inlifeB.inyourjobC.inschoolD.inyourexercise()57.Whichofthefollowingisthetwowaysofmemoryimprovementinthepassage?①usingmemoryskills②usingmemorynotes③improvingthehealthofyourbody④improvingthehealthofyourbrainA.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④()58.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredonyourparttoimprovememory?A.Money. B.Time.C.Food. D.Water.()59.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanotebook.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Intouristguidebook.()60.Whatisthefollowingpartofthepassageabout?A.Memoryimprovementways.B.Memoryimprovementreasons.C.Thetypesofmemory.D.Theadvantagesofagoodmemory.IV.語法填空（5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共5小題，每小題1分）Whodoyouadmire(崇拜)?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_____61_____(idea).Ifyou’reasportsfan,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisagreatbasketballplayer,andYaoMingis____62______(probable)theoneinyourmind.Ifyoustudymusicorplayaninstrument,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisafamousmusicianlikeMozart,whobegantowrite_____63_____(beauty)musicataveryyoungage.Ormaybeyouadmiregreatscientists,forexample,YuanLongping.Wehavemanyreasonsforadmiringfamouspeopleandweshouldn’