江蘇省無錫市桃園中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省無錫市桃園中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedancers,allof_______maskscameoffsuddenly,gaveusagreatsurprise.

A.their

B.whose

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B略2.Wouldyoumind________thedoor?

A.Iclosing

B.toclose

C.meclosing

D.myclose參考答案：C略3.----Volunteeringisbecoming

popularinChina.----Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.naturally

B.increasingly

C.splendidly

D.successfully參考答案：B4.______________,manyanimalsarestoringfood.A.WithwinterapproachingB.WithwinterapproachedC.WithwintertoapproachD.Withwintertobeapproached參考答案：C5.Thereisasaying,"Lifeis10%____happenstousand90%____werespondtoit．"

A．that;that

B．which;when

C．what;how

D．who;why參考答案：C6.After

theadvantagesandthedisadvantages，heacceptedthetask．A．matching

B．observing

C．balancing

D．examining參考答案：C7.—Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegardennow?—__________thenaughtychildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare參考答案：A8.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers

itwastoolatetotellthem.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．until

D．when參考答案：C9.Morethanoneworker____senttothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen參考答案：B10.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused參考答案：D略11.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe________byturns,you________sotired.A.drove;didn’tget B.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tget D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：你當時不讓我開車，如果我們輪流開車的話，你就不會這么累了。根據(jù)“Youdidn’tletmedrive.”判斷此處表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，從句要用過去完成時，主句用wouldn’thavedone結(jié)構(gòu)，故D項正確?！军c睛】注意：表示與將來事實相反的假設(shè)時，從句謂語形式為動詞過去式（be用were）/should+動詞原形/wereto+動詞原形，主句謂語形式為would/should/could+動詞原形；表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)時，從句謂語形式為動詞過去式（be用were），主句謂語形式為would/should/could+動詞原形；表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)時，從句謂語形式為had+過去分詞，主句謂語形式為would/should/couldhave+過去分詞。12.—Sir,______youparkyourcaratthisFireEngineAccess?—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethat.A.can

B.must

C.will

D.may參考答案：B13.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand_______.A.brokeup B.madeup C.cameup D.showedup參考答案：B14.---Thereis_______onusingmobilephonesatthegasstation.

---Doyoumeantalkingonthemobilephone________atthegasstation?

A.aban;isbanned

B.ban;banned

C.aban;banned

D.ban;isbanned參考答案：A15.—HowwasyourtriptoSwitzerland?—Perfect!HowIwishyou______withus!A．havebeen

B．a(chǎn)re

C.were

D．hadbeen參考答案：D【知識點】考查虛擬語氣。句意：---你去瑞士的旅游怎么樣？---太完美了。我真希望您能和我們在一起。“你和我們在一起”是與過去事實相反的愿望，賓語從句用過去完成時。故選D?！九e一反三】虛擬語氣用在wish后的賓語從句中虛擬語氣用在wish后的賓語從句中，（常常省去連詞that），表示不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望。構(gòu)成：主語+wish(that)+從句主語+動詞過去式（be一律用were）例如：Iwishthattheexperimentwereasuccess.

Wewishwehadwings.我們希望有翅膀。②表示與過去事實相反的愿望。構(gòu)成：主語+wish(that)

+從句主語+would/could

+have

+過去分詞或had

+過去分詞例如：Iwishthatyouhadcalledyesterday.

IwishthatIcouldhavegonewithyoulastnight.③表示將來不大可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。構(gòu)成：主語+wish(that)

+從句主語+would/should/could/might

+原形動詞例如：Iwishthathecouldtryagain.

IwishthatsomedayIshouldliveonthemoon.16.Momwasangrywithmelastnight.ShesaidIspendtoomuchtime______.watchTV

B.watchedTV

C.watchingTV

D.towatchTV參考答案：C17..WhenMarywastalkingtoherfriendorthephone,someoneknockedatthedoor.Shehadto______theconversationandansweredthedoor.

A.breakoff

B.breakdown

C.breakinto

D.breakout參考答案：A略18.—

youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.詞匯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞寫出單詞的正確形式，或根據(jù)漢語注釋寫出相應(yīng)單詞。1.Maybeunderthese________（境況）wemaysaythatmancanconquernature.

2.Thefencewas________（加固）withwire.3.Thepatientwaslyingonthefloor________（失去知覺）4.Themeetingdiscussedhowto________（促進）theco-operationbetweenthetwocountries.5.Inourcountrymostofthepopulationareemployedin________（農(nóng)業(yè)）6.The________(大部分)ofchildreninourclasshavebrowneyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.7.WhenIenteredtheroom,hewas________(聊天)withastranger.8.Everyoneshouldgo________(上船)ontime.

9.Theseincludethe______(苦難)ofthepoor,andthecorruptionoftherich.

10.InChinaparentsoftenmake______(犧牲)inordertoeducatetheirchildren.參考答案：1.circumstances

2.strengthened

3.unconscious

4.promote

5.agriculture6.majority

7.chatting

8.aboard9.sufferings

10.sacrifices略三、閱讀理解20.Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(來源)forthewolf–grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.27.Whatisthe