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acquire/?’kwai?/vt.取得,獲得;學到adapt/?’d?pt/v.適應,適合;改編,改寫vt.使適應adequate/’?dikwit/a.適當?shù)?足夠的adhere/?d’hi?/vi粘附,附著;遵守,堅持adjust/?’d??st/v調整,調節(jié)adopt/?’d?pt/v.收養(yǎng);采用;采納adult/‘?d?lt/n成年人advertise/’?dv?taIz/v為......做廣告advertisement/?d’v?:tism?nt/n廣告agency/’eid??nsi/n.代理商,經銷商agent/‘eid?int/n代理人,代理商;動因,因素alcohol/‘?lk?h?l/n酒精,含酒精的飲料algebra/’?ld?ibr?/n.代數(shù)alter/’?:lt?/v改變,改動,變更apparent/?’p?r?nt/adj顯然的,明白的appeal/?‘pi:./vi./n呼吁,懇求appetite/?pi’tait/n胃口;欲望applause/?’pl?:z/n鼓掌,掌聲appliance/’?plik?ns/n.器具,器械applicable/?’plaik?bl/adj可應用的,適當?shù)腶pplicant/’?plik?nt/n.申請人appoint/?’p?int/vt任命,委派appreciate/?’pri:?ieit/vt.重視,賞識,欣賞approach/?p’r?ut?/v.靠近,接近n途徑,方式appropriate/?’pr?prieit/adj.適當?shù)腶pprove/?’pru:v/v.贊成,批準,批準approximate/?’pr?ksimeit/adj大約的,大約v近似arbitrary/’a:bitr?ri/adj隨意的,未斷的architect/’a:kiteckt/n.建筑師architecture/a:ki’tekt??/n.建筑學arise/?’raiz/vi產生,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;起身arithmetic/ariθ’metik/n.算術arouse/?’rauz/vt.引起,激起;喚醒aspect/’?spekt/n方面;朝向;面貌attach/?’t?t?/vt系,貼;使附屬at(yī)titude/’?titju:d/n態(tài)度audio/’audi?u/adj聽覺authority/?:’θ?riti/n權威;當局automatic/?:t?u’m?tid/adj自動的auxiliary/?:^’zilj?ri/adj輔助的,備用的available/?’veil?bl/adj現(xiàn)成可用的;可以得到的avenue/’?vinju:/n林蔭道,大街award/?’w?:D/vt授予,判給n獎品,獎金aware/?’w??/adj知道的,明白的awful/’?:ful/adj極壞的,威嚴的,可怕的awkward/’?:kw?d/adj笨拙的,棘手的bachelor/’b?t?il?/n.學士,學士學位bacteria/b?k‘ti?ri?/n細菌balcony/’b?lk?ni/n陽臺ban/b?n/vt取締,嚴禁bargain/’bɑ:^in/n便宜貨vi討價還價barrel/’b?r?l/n.桶barrier/’b?ri?/障礙;棚欄battery/’’b?t?ri/電池(組)beforehand/bi’f?:h?nd/ad.預先,事先biology/bai’?l?d?i/n.生物學blast/blɑ:st/n爆炸,氣流vi炸,炸掉bother/’b?e?/v.打擾,麻煩boundary/‘baund?ri/n分界線,邊界brake/breik/n剎車,制動器v.剎車breadth/bredθ/n.寬度breed/bri:d/n種,品種v繁殖,產仔budget/b?‘d?it/n.預算v.編預算,作安排bunch/b?nt?/n.群,伙;束,串bundle/’b?ndl/n.捆,包,束vt收集,歸攏burden/’b?:d?n/n.承擔,重擔bureau/’bjur?u/n.局,辦事處burst/b?:st/vin.忽然發(fā)生,爆裂calculate/k?lkjuleit/vt.計算calendar/’k?lind?/n.日歷,月歷campus/‘k?mp?s/n(大學)校園cancel/’k?ns?l/vt取消,廢除candidate/‘k?ndidit/n候選人capture/’c?pt??/vt俘虜,捕獲career/k?’ri?/生涯,職業(yè)cargo/’ka:g?u/(船/飛機等裝載的)貨品casual/’k??ju?l/a.偶爾的,恰巧的catalog/‘k?t?l?g/n.目錄(冊)v.編目ceremony/’ser?m?ni/n.典禮,典禮chaos/’kei?s/n.混亂,紊亂cliff/klif/n懸崖,峭壁clue/klu:/n線索,提醒coach/k?ut?/n教練;長途公共汽車coarse/k?:s/a粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的code/k?ud/n準則,法規(guī),密碼coil/k?il/n線圈v卷,盤繞collision/k?’li??n/n碰撞,沖突column/’k?l?m/n.柱,圓柱;欄,專欄comedy/’k?midi/n.喜劇comment/k?’ment/n./vt評論commit/k?’mit/vt犯(錯誤,罪行等),干(壞事等)community/k?’mju:niti/n社區(qū),社會comparable/k?m’p??/adj(with,to)可比較的,類似的comparative/k?m’p?r?tive/adj比較的,相對的compete/k?m’pi:t/vi競爭,比賽competent/’k?mpit?nt/adj有能力的,能勝任的competition/k?mpi’tit??n/n競爭,比賽conquer/’k??k?/vt.征服consent/’k?ns?nt/n準許,批準vi(to)準許,批準conservation/k?ns?:’vei??n/n保存,保護conservative/k?n’s?:v?tiv/adj保守的consistent/k?n’sist?nt/a堅固的;一致的,始終如一的constant/k?n’tein/adj不變的,恒定的n常數(shù)consume/k?n’sju:m/v.消耗,耗盡continual/k?n’tinju?l/a不斷的,頻繁的continuous/k?n’tinju?s/a繼續(xù)的,連續(xù)(不斷)的cope/k?up/vi(with)(成功地)應付,解決core/k?;/n果心,核心dash/d??/vi猛沖,疾馳data/’deit?/n數(shù)據(jù),資料deaf/def/adj.聾的;不愿聽的debate/di’beit/v./n辯論,爭論debt/det/n欠債decade/’dekeid/n十年decay/di’kei/vi.腐爛,腐朽decent/’dis?nt/a.像樣的,體面的decline/dik’lain/v拒絕,謝絕;下降decorate/’dek?reit/vt.裝飾,裝潢defect/di’fekt/n缺陷,缺陷delay/di’lei/vt./n推遲,延誤,耽擱.delicate/deli’keit/adj易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的deposit/di’p?sit/n存款,定金v存放,儲蓄deputy/’depjuti/n.副職,代表derive/di’raiv/vt取得,得到;(from)起源于descend/di’send/v.下來,下降deserve/di’z?:v/vt.應受,應得,值得device/di’vais/n.裝置,設備discipline/’disiplin/n.紀律;處罰;學科discount/’diskaunt/n.(價格)折扣discrimination/discrimi’neit??n/n歧視;辯別力display/dis’plei/vf./n陳列,展覽dispose/dis’p?uz/vi除掉,處置,解決,解決(of)distinguish/dis’ti?gwi?/vt區(qū)分,辨別distress/’distres/n痛苦,悲哀vt使痛苦distribute/distri’bju(:)t/分發(fā)disturb/dis’t?:b/vt打擾,妨礙dive/daiv/vi跳水,潛水diverse/dai’v?:s/adj.不痛的,多種多樣的domestic/d?’mestik/adj本國的,國內的;家用的;家庭的drift/drif/vi.漂流,漂drip/drip/n.滴dumb/d?m/adj啞的;沉默的dump/d?mp/vt.傾卸,傾倒durable/’dju?r?bl/adj耐用的,持久的duration/dju’r?i??n/n連續(xù),連續(xù)期間dusk/d?sk/n.黃昏,薄暮earnest/’?:nist/adj.認真的,真摯的earthquake/’?:θkweik/n.地震echo/’ek?u/n.回音,回聲elaborat(yī)e/i’l?b?r?t/adj.精心設計的,復雜的elastic/i’l?stik/n.橡皮圈(帶)adj.有彈性的elbow/’elb?u/n.肘electron/i’lektr?n/n.電子emotion/i’m?u??n/n.情感,感情emotional/i’m?u??n?l/adj.感情的,情緒(上)的emphasize/emf?’saiz/vt強調,著重enclose/in’kl?uz/vt圍住;把.....裝入信封encounter/in’kaunt?/vt./n遭遇,遭到entertainment/ent?’teim?nt/n.娛樂,招待,款待enthusiasm/in’θju:zi?z?m/n.熱情,熱心entitle/in’taitl/vt.給.....權利,給....資格entry/’entri/n進入,.入口處;參賽的人(或物)environment/in’vai?r?nm?nt/n.環(huán)境episode/’epis?ud/n插曲,片段(電視劇中的)集equation/i’qwei??n/n方程(式)equivalent/i’kwiv?l?nt/adj相等的n相等物erect/i’rekt/adj豎直的v建造,豎立essential/i’sen??l/adj必不可少的;本質的estimate/’estimeit/n./vt估計,評估evil/’ivil/adj邪惡的,壞的evolution/ev?’lu:??n/n演變,進化evolve/i’v?lv/v演變exaggerate/ig’z?d??reit/v夸大,夸張exceed/ik’si:d/vt超過,超過exceedingly/ik’si:di?li/ad非常,極其excess/ik’ses/n過度,過量,過剩exclaim/iks’kleim/v呼喊,大聲說exclude/iks’klu:d/vt把...排斥在外,不涉及exclusive/iks’klu:siv/adj獨有的,排他的excursion/iks’k?:??n/n遠足expand/iks’p?nd/v.擴大,擴張;發(fā)展,膨脹expansion/iks’p?ndi??n/n擴大,擴充;發(fā)展,膨脹expel/iks’pel/v驅逐,開除,趕出expend/iks’pend/v.消費expenditure/iks’pendit?i?/n支出,消費;經費expense/iks’pens/n.開銷,費用expensive/iks’pensiv/a.價格高的explode/iks’pl?ud/v報摘;爆發(fā);激增exploit/iks’pl?it/v剝削;運用,開采explore/iks’pl?:/v.勘探explosion/iks’pl?u??n/n爆炸;爆發(fā);激增explosive/iks’pl?usiv/a爆炸的;極易引起爭論的export/’eksp?:t/n出口v出口,輸出extent/iks’tent/限度,范圍;大小,限度exterior/iks’ti?ri?/外部,外表a.外部的,外表的external/eks’t?n?l/a.外部的,外表的,外面的extinct/iks‘ti?kt/adj滅絕的,熄滅的extraordinary/iks’tr?:din?ri/adj不平常的,特別的,非凡的extreme/iksiks’tri:m/adj.極度的,極端的n極端,過度facility/f?’siliti/n(pl.)設備,設施;便利,方便faculty/’f?k?lti/n能力,技能;系,學科,學院;全體教員fatal/’feit?l/adj.致命的;重大的fat(yī)e/feit/n.命運fatigue/f?’ti:g/n.疲勞,勞累faulty/’f?:lti/adj.有錯誤的,有缺陷的favorable/’feiv?r?bl/adj稱贊的;有利的,順利的favorite/’feiv?rit/adj特別喜歡的n.愛慕的人或物fax/f?ks/n./vt傳真female/’fimeil/adj女性的,雌的fertile/’f?:tail/adj肥沃的;多產的fertilizer/’f?:tilaiz/n肥料flash/f??/vi閃光,閃耀flee/fli:/vi逃走flexible/’fleks?bl/adj易彎曲的flock/fl?k/n羊群,(鳥獸等)一群;一伙人focus/’f?k?s/v(使)聚集n焦點,中心,聚焦forbid/’f?:bid/vt.不許,嚴禁frown/fr?:n/v./n皺眉frustrate/’fr?streit/vt使沮喪gallery/’g?l?ri/n.畫廊gallon/’g?l?n/n.加倫gap/g?p/n.間隔,差距garbage/’ga:bid?/n.垃圾,廢物gasoline/’g?s?li:n/n.汽油gaze/geiz/v.凝視,注視gear/gi?/n.齒輪,傳動裝置gene/d?i:n/n.基因generate/’d?en?reit/vt.生成,產生(光/熱/電)genius/’d?i:ni?s/n.天才,天賦genuine/’d?enjuin/adj.真的,真誠的geography/d?i’?gr?fi/n.地理(學)geology/d?i’?l?d?i/地質學geometry/d?i’?mitri/n幾何(學)germ/d??:m/n.微生物,細菌gesture/’d?est??/n姿勢,手勢giant/d?aint/adj.巨大的n.巨人,巨物glimpse/glimps/n.一瞥,一看global/’gl?ubl/adj全球的;總的globe/gl?ub/n地球,世界;地球儀glorious/’gl?:ri?s/adj.極好的,光榮的glory/’gl?:ri/n.光榮,榮譽golf/g?ulf/n.高爾夫球運動grand/gr?nd/a.宏偉的,壯麗的,重大的grant/gr?nt/v.授予,批準,準予grat(yī)eful/’greitful/adj感激的gratitude/’gr?titjut/n.感激guarantee/g?r?n’ti:/vt./n保證guilty/’gilti/adj那就得;有罪的hardware/’ha:dw??/n五金器具harmony/’ha:m?ni/n和諧,融洽haste/heist/n急速,急忙hatred/’heitrid/n憎惡,憎恨hence/hens/adv.因此,所以;此后,從此herd/h?:d/n.獸群,牧群hesitat(yī)e/’heziteit/v.躊躇highlight/’hailait/vt.強調,突出hint/hint/n.暗示,示意hollow/’h?l?u/a空的,中空的,空虛的holy/’h?uli/adj.神圣的,圣潔的hook/hu:k/n.鉤hook/huk/n鉤vt鉤住horrible/’h?:r?bl/adj恐怖的horror/’h?:r?/n.恐怖hostile/’h?stail/adj.敵對的,敵意的household/’haush?uld/n.家庭,戶humble/’h?mbl/adj謙遜的;謙虛的hydrogen/’haidr?ud??n/n.氫identify/ai’dentifai/vt認出,鑒定identity/ai’dentiti/n身份;個性,特性idle/’aidl/a懶惰的,無所事事的illegal/i’li:g?l/adj不合法的,非法的illusion/i’lu:??n/n.錯覺import/’imp?:t/n.進口v進口,輸入impose/im’p?uz/vt把......強加給(on);采用,運用incident/’insid?nt/n.事件,事變index/’indeks/n.索引,標志individual/indi’vidju?l/a個別的,單獨的n.個人,個體inevitable/in’evit?bl/adj.不可避免的infant/’inf?nt/n.嬰兒infect/in’fekt/v傳染infer/in’f?:/v推論,推斷inferior/in’fi?ri?/adj劣等的,次的,下級的infinite/’infinit/adj.無限的ingredient/in’gridi?nt/n組成部分inhabitant/in’h?bit?nt/n居民insignificanct/insig‘nifis?nt/adj無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的insurance/in’?u?r?ns/n保險,保險費insure/in’?u?/vt給…..保險,保證,保證integrate/’intigreit/v(into,with)(使)成為一體,(使)合并interfere/int?’fi?/v.干涉,干擾,妨礙internal/’t?:n?l/a內部的,國內的internet/’int?net/n國際互聯(lián)網,因特網interpret/’int?prit/v.翻譯,解釋interpretation/int?pri’teit??n/n.解釋,說明invade/in’veid/v.侵入,侵略,侵襲isolate/’ais?leit/vt.使隔離,使孤立issue/’isju:/n.問題,爭論點;發(fā)行,(報刊)一期jail/d?eil/n.監(jiān)獄jam/j?m/n.果醬;擁擠,堵塞jealous/’jel?s/adj嫉妒的jeans/d?i:n/n牛仔褲jewel/’d?u:?l/n.寶石joint/d??int/adj連接的;共同的jungle/’d??ngl/n.叢林,密林junior/’d?uni?/adj年少的;資歷較淺的kneel/ni:l/vi跪knot/n?t/n結vt把....打成結label/’leibl/n標簽laser/’leis?/n.激光launch/l?:nt?/vt.發(fā)動,發(fā)起leak/li:k/v漏,滲出lean/li:n/vi傾斜,倚,靠leap/li:p/vi.跳躍leather/’lee?/n.皮革legislation/led?is’lei??n/n.法律,法規(guī);立法leisure/’le??:/n.閑暇,悠閑lest/lest/conj惟恐,免得liable/’lai?bl/adj也許的,大約的;(to)易于.....的liberal/‘lib?r?l/n.開明人士adj.慷慨的,大方的liberal/’lib?r?l/adj.自由的,慷慨的liberty/’lib?:ti/n.自由license/’lais?ns/n.駕照likelihood/’laiklihud/n也許,也許性liquor/’iik?/n酒,烈性酒liter/litre/li:t?/n升loose/lu:s/adj.松的,寬松的lunar/’lju:n?/adj.月的,月球的luxury/’l?k??ri/n奢侈;奢侈品magnet/’m?gnit/n磁鐵,磁體mainland/’meinl?nd/n大陸maintain/mei’tein/vt維持,保持;堅持,主張manual/’m?nju?l/adj.用手的,手工做的n手冊manufacture/m?nju’f?kt??/vt./n制造,加工marine/m?’ri:n/adj.海的;海產的marvelous/’ma:v?l?s/adj.奇跡般的,驚人的massive/’m?siv/adj.大的,大量的,大快的mature/m?’tju?/adj.成熟的maximum/’m?ksim?m/adj最高的,最大的media/’mi:dj?/n新聞傳媒medium/’mi:dj?m/adj中檔的,適中的n媒介物,新聞媒介merchant/’m?:t??nt/n.商人mere/mi?/adj.僅僅的,只但是的;純粹的mild/maild/adj溫暖的,溫和的;溫柔的,味淡的minimum/’minim?m/adj最小的,最低的missile/’misail/n.導彈mission/’mi??n/n使命;代表團mist/mist/n.薄霧mixture/’mikst??/n.混合;混合物modest/’m?dist/adj謙虛的modify/’m?difai/vt.修改moist/m?ist/adj潮濕moisture/’m?ist??/n.潮濕moisture/’m?ist??/n.潮濕molecule/’m?likju:l/n分子mood/mu:d/n心情,情緒;語氣moral/’m?:r?l/adj道德上的,有道德的motivate/’m?utiveit/vt.激勵,激發(fā)motive/’m?utiv/n.動機,目的mutual/’mju:t?u?l/adj.互相的naked/’neikid/adj.裸露的naval/’neiv?l/adj海軍的navigation/neivi’geit??n/n.航行necessity/ni’sesiti/n.必需品;必要性negat(yī)ive/’neg?tiv/adj否認的,悲觀的neglect/nig’lekt/vt.忽視,忽略network/‘netw?:k/n網狀物;廣播網,電視網;網絡neutral/’nju:tru?l/adj中立的,中性的nevertheless/’nev?eilis/adv仍然,然而,但是nonsense/’n?ns?ns/n.亂說noticeable/’n?utisbl/adj顯而易見的notify/’n?utifai/vt告知,辭別notion/’n?u??n/n.概念;意圖,想法nuclear/’njukli?/adj.核子的,核能的nucleus/’njukli?s/n.核nuisance/‘nju:s?ns/n損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事)nuisance/’nju:is?ns/n令人討厭的東西(或人)numerous/’nju:m?r?s/adj.眾多的,許多的nylon/’nail?n/n.尼龍oblige/?b’laid?/迫使,責成;使感激obscure/?bs’kju/陰暗,模糊obstacle/’?b’st?kl/n.障礙(物),妨礙odd/?d/adj奇特的,古怪的;奇數(shù)的offend/?’fend/v.冒犯,觸犯omit/?u’mit/vt.省略onion/’?nj?n/n.洋蔥opponent/?’p?un?nt/n.敵手,對手opportunity/?p?’tjuniti/n.機會,時機optics/’?ptiks/n(單/復數(shù)同形)光學optimistic/?pti’mistik/a樂觀的optional/’?p??n?l/a可以選擇的,非強制的oral/’?r?l/a.口頭的,口述的,口的orbit/?:bit/n軌道v(繞......)做軌道運營orchestra/’?:kistr?/n.管弦樂隊organ/’?:g?n/n器官,風琴orient/’?:ri?nt/vt使適應,(to,toward)使朝向n.東方origin/’?rid?in/n.起源,出身outset/’autset/n.開始,開端outstanding/aut’st?ndi?/a杰出的,突出的,顯著的oval/’?uv?l/adj橢圓形的n.橢圓形oxygen/’?ksid??n/n.氧pants/p?nts/n長褲;內褲parade/’p?reid/n.游行v.列隊行進parallel/’p?r?lel/n.平行線;可相比擬的事物partial/’pa:?i?l/adj.部分的participate/pa:’tisipeit/v(in)參與,參與particle/’pa:tikl/n微粒particularly/p?’tikjul?li/ad特別,特別passion/’p???n/n激情,熱情passive/’p?siv/adj被動的,悲觀的passport/’pa:sp?:t/n.護照pat/p?t/v./n輕拍,輕打peak/pi:k/n.山峰,頂點personal/’p?:sn?l/a個人的,私人的;親自的personnel/p?:s?’nel/n[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門petrol/’petr?l/n.汽油petroleum/pi’tr?uli?m/n.石油phenomenon/fi’n?min?n/n現(xiàn)象portable/’p?:t?bl/adj手提式的portion/’p?:t??n/n一部分poverty/’p?v?:ti/n.貧窮powder/’paud?/n.粉末precaution/pri’k?:??n/n.防止,防備,警惕prescribe/pris’kraib/vt.開藥方,吩咐采用....療法preserve/pri‘z?:v/v.保護,保存,保持,維持presumably/pri’zju:m?b?li/adv大約,也許prevail/pri’veil/vi流行,盛行previous/’privi?s/adj先前的,以前的primitive/’primitiv/adj.原始的,初期的principal/’prinsip?l/adj最重要的n.負責人,校長principle/’prinsipl/n.原則,原理prior/’prai?/adj(to)優(yōu)先的,在前的priority/’prai?ti/n.優(yōu)先,重點private/’praiveit/a個人的,私人的professional/pr?’fet??n/adj專門的,職業(yè)的profit/’pr?fit/n.利潤,益處;v有益于,有助于profitable/’pr?fit?bl/adj有利可圖的prohibit/pr?’hibit/vt.嚴禁,不準prominent/’pr?min?nt/adj突出的promote/pr?’m?ut/vt促進;提高prompt/pr?mpt/vt促使adj靈敏的,及時的prospect/’pr?spekt/n前景,前程;景象prosperity/pr?s’periti/n興旺,繁榮provision/pr?’vi??n/n[pl.]給養(yǎng),口糧;準備,設備,裝置pursue/p?’sju:/vt追逐;追求;從事,進行quit/kwit/v.停止quotation/kw?u’tei??n/n引文,引語racial/’rei??l/a.人種的,種族的radiation/reidi’ei??n/n.放射物,輻射radical/’r?dik?l/a.主線的,激進的range/reind?/n幅度,范圍v(在某范圍內)變動recreation/re’kriei??n/n.娛樂活動recruit/ri’kru:t/vt招募,吸取(新成員)region/’rid?i?n/n地區(qū);范圍;幅度register/’red?ist?/v./n登記,注冊regulate/’regjuleit/vt管理,調節(jié)reinforce/’reinf?:s/vt加強,增強reject/ri’d?ekt/vt拒絕release/ri’li:s/vt./n釋放,排放;解釋解脫relevant/’rel?v?nt/adj有關的,切題的reliable/ri’lai?bl/adj.可靠的relief/ri’li:f/n.輕松,寬慰;減輕religion/ri’lid??n/n.宗教religious/ri’lid??s/adj.宗教的reluctant/ri’l?kt?nt/adj不情愿的,勉強的rely/ri’lai/vi(on,upon)依賴,指望remarkable/ri’ma:k?bl/adj值得注意的,異常的,非凡的remedy/’remidi/n./vt補救,醫(yī)治,治療remote/ri’m?ut/a遙遠的,偏遠的removal/ri’mu:v?l/n除去,消除render/’rend?/vt.使得,致使repetition/repi’ti??n/n.反復,反復reputation/repju’tei??n/n名氣,聲譽rescue/’reskju/vt./n營救resemble/ri’zembl/vt像,類似于resistant/ri’zist?nt/a(to)抵抗的,抗......的,耐......的resolve/ri’z?lv/vt解決;決定,決意respond/’risp?nd/vi回答,答復;反映response/risp?ns/n回答,答復;反映restrain/’restrein/vt.阻止,克制restraint/’restreint/n.克制,限制restrict/ris’trikt/vt.限制,約束resume/’rezjum/v(中斷后)重新開始retail/ri’teil/v./n./adj零售retain/ri’tein/vt保存,保持reveal/ri’vi:l/vt揭露revenue/’revinju/n.收入,歲入;稅收ridge/rid?/n.脊,山脊,梗ridiculous/ri’dikjul?s/adj.可笑的,荒唐的rigid/’rid?id/adj.嚴格的,僵硬的rival/’raiv?l/n.競爭對手,敵手route/ru:t/n路;路線;航線ruin/ruin/v.毀壞,破壞n.毀滅[pl.]廢墟sake/seik/n.緣故,理由satellite/s?t?’lait/n.衛(wèi)星scale/skeil/n.大小,規(guī)模;等級;刻度scan/sk?n/vt細看;掃描,瀏覽scandal/’sk?nd?l/n丑事,丑聞scratch/skr?t?/n./v抓,搔,扒secure/si’kju?/adj安全的,可靠的vt獲得,得到semester/si’mest?/n.學期;半年semiconductor/’semik?n’d?kt?/n.半導體seminar/semi’na:/n.研討會sensitive/’sensitive/adj敏感的,靈敏的sequence/’sikwins/n連續(xù);順序severe/si’vi?/adj嚴重的sexual/’seksju?l/adj性的shallow/’??l?u/adj淺的shelter/’?elt?/n掩蔽處;住所shield/?i:ld/n.防護物,盾vt保護,防護shift/?ift/v轉移,轉動;轉變shiver/’?ilv?:/vi./n發(fā)抖shrink/?ri?k/vi.起皺,收縮;退縮shrug/?r?g/v./n聳肩shuttle/’??tl/n.梭子;航天飛機signature/sig’neit??/n.署名significance/sig’nifis?nt/n意義;重要性simplicity/’simplisiti/n簡樸;樸素simplify/’simplifai/vt.簡化sincere/’sinsi?/adj真摯的,真誠的sketch/sket?/n.草圖;梗概skim/skim/vt搬(去),掠過;瀏覽slender/’slend?/adj苗條的,修長的slide/slaid/v滑動,滑落n滑動,滑面;幻燈片slip/slip/v滑動,滑落,忽略slippery/’slip?ri/adj.滑的slope/sl?up/n斜坡,斜面smash/sm??/vt.粉碎,打爛snap/sn?p/n./vt打斷,拉斷;快照software/’s?ftw??/n.軟件solar/’s?ul?/adj.太陽的sophisticated/s?fisti’keit/adj老于世故的,老到的;很復雜的sorrow/’s?r?u/n.悲哀,悲痛spill/spil/v溢出,濺出,倒出spit/spit/v吐(唾液等);唾棄splendid/’splendid/adj極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的split/split/v.劈開,割裂,分裂a裂開的sponsor/’sp?ns?/n.發(fā)起者,主辦者vt發(fā)起,主辦,資助spot/sp?t/n地點;斑點vt認出,發(fā)現(xiàn);玷污spray/sprei/v噴,(使)濺散spur/sp?:/n./vt刺激,激勵stable/’steibl/adj穩(wěn)定的stale/steil/adj.不新鮮的,陳腐的stimulate/‘stimjuleit/vt刺激,鼓勵strat(yī)egic/str?’ti:d?ik/adj戰(zhàn)略(上)的,關鍵的strategy/’str?tid?i/n.戰(zhàn)略,策略stripe/straip/n.條紋stuff/st?f/n.原料,材料vt塞進,塞滿submerge/s?b’m?:d?/vi潛入水中subsequent/’s?bsikw?nt/adj隨后的,后來的substance/’s?bst?ns/n物質;實質substantial/s?b’st?n??l/adj可觀的;牢固的;實質的substitute/’s?bstitjut/n.代用品vt.代替subtract/’s?bstr?kt/v減(去)suburb/’s?b?:b/n.市郊subway/’s?bwei/n.地鐵survey/’s?:vei/n./vt調查,勘測suspicion/s?s‘pi??n/n懷疑,疑心suspicous/s?s‘pi??s/adj.懷疑的,可疑的swallow/‘sw?l?u/v.吞下,咽下n燕子talent/’t?l?nt/n才干,天資;人才target/’ta:git/n目的,耙子vt瞄準tedious/’tidi?s/a.乏味的,單調的temple/’templ/n.廟宇temporary/’temp?r?ri/adj.暫時的,臨時的temptation/temp’tei??n/n.誘惑,引誘tend/tend/vi.易于,趨向tendency/’tend?nci/n.趨向,趨勢tender/‘tend?/adj溫柔的;脆弱的tense/tens/adj緊張的v拉緊n時態(tài)tension/’ten??n/n.緊張(狀態(tài)),張力terminal/’t?:min?l/adj末端的,極限的n終點territory/’terit?ri/n.領土terror/’ter?/n.恐怖textile/’tekstail/n.紡織品the?ntarcticOcean南冰洋the?rcticOcean北冰洋the?tlanticOcean大西洋thePacificOcean太平洋theme/θi:m/n.主題thrust/θr?st/v.擠,推,插tide/taid/n.潮汐;潮流tidy/‘taidi/adj.整潔的,整齊的timber/’timb?/n.木材,原木tissue/’tisju:/n.組織;薄紗,手巾紙title/’taitl/n.題目,標題tone/t?un/n.音調,語氣torture/‘t?:t??/n./vt拷打,折磨trace/treis/vt.追蹤,找到n.痕跡,蹤跡transform/tr?ns‘f?:m/v.轉變,變革;變換transmit/‘tr?nsimit/v.傳播,播送;傳遞transplant/tr?ns‘pla:nt/v移植transport/tr?ns‘p?:t/vt運送,運送n運送,運送工具trap/tr?p/n.陷阱,圈套v設陷阱捕獲treaty/’treti/n.條約,協(xié)定tremble/’trembl/vi顫抖tremendous/tri’mend?s/adj巨大的;精彩的trend/trend/n趨向,傾向trial/trail/n審訊;實驗triangle/’trai??gl/n.三角(形)triumph/’trai?mf/

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