江西省贛州市高興中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

江西省贛州市高興中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has______manygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotout B.resultedfrom C.turnedinto D.broughtabout參考答案：D2.Nobodybelievedhisreason

beingabsent

theclassthathehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.

A．of;for

B．for;from

C．of;from D．for;at參考答案：B3.---Thepresidentwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhavejustendedandI___myfansinmyoffice.A.havemet

B.willhavemet

C.willmeet

D.willbemeeting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——明天10點(diǎn)，總統(tǒng)會(huì)來聽你的講座?！?，那時(shí)我的講座剛剛結(jié)束，我將在辦公室會(huì)見粉絲。表示將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)該用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，故D項(xiàng)正確。4.---Howlong_____you_____inthecountrywithyourgrandparents,Henry?

---Aboutfourweeks.I’llreturnassoonasschoolstarts.【選自2011年福建六校聯(lián)考卷】

A.are;staying

B.did;stay

C.do;stay

D.had;stayed參考答案：a略5.Itwasnotuntilhegottotheoffice

heremembered

thekeyhome.

A.when,leaving

B.when,toleave

C.that,leaving

D.that,toleave參考答案：C略6.---NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview．Willyougivemesomesuggestions?---Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself______．A.standout

B.turnoutC.workout

D.pickout參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析。A突出，杰出；B結(jié)果是；C算出，解決，設(shè)計(jì)出，鍛煉；D挑選出。根據(jù)語境“求職面試”可知要“使自己突出”，故選A。句意：——下周我會(huì)去求職面試。你以給我一些建議嗎？——微笑是一個(gè)讓你表現(xiàn)出眾的好途徑。7.Atlasttheyarrivedat_____theynowcallthecapitalofNetherlands.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A8.Itisrequiredthatwechoosefivethings________Frenchtraditionalculture.A.represent

B.toberepresented

C.representing

D.represented參考答案：C9.—HaveyoufoundtheMP3playeryoulost?—No,Ihaven'tfound________，butIhavebought________.A．it;one

B．one;itC．it;it

D．one;one參考答案：A考查代詞it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丟失的那個(gè)MP3播放器；第二空用one表示“同類而不同物”，即“另外買了一個(gè)”。10.—Hespentlittlemoneyinrepairingtheroof.Nowtherainhasruinedhalfhisfurniture.—________.Thisisaplainexample.A.Apennysavedisapennygained

B.ManyalittlemakesamickleC.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish

D.Fromsavingcomeshaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查俗語。A.Apennysavedisapennygained省一分錢就是賺一分錢；B.Manyalittlemakesamickle積少成多；C.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish小事聰明大事糊涂；D.Fromsavingcomeshaving富有來自節(jié)約。句意：—他幾乎沒有花什么錢修屋頂，現(xiàn)在雨水毀掉了一半的家具。—小事聰明，大事糊涂。這就是一個(gè)典型的例子。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)符合語境，故選擇C項(xiàng)。11.Afterthequarrel,Itriedallmybesttofixthemisunderstandingbetweenus,butallmyeffortsseemed_____.

A.introuble

B.incase

C.ineffect

D.invain參考答案：D12.Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,______badnewsspreadsfarandwide.A.when

B.as

C.while

D.before參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞與介詞強(qiáng)調(diào)前后兩者的對(duì)比13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusicteacher?—____sheisanelegantlady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith．A．Evenif

B．As

C．Because

D．While參考答案：D14.Imagesofschoolgyms________withparentshavebeenwidelysharedonsocialmedia,causingaheateddebate.A.packed

B.tobepacked

C.packing

D.havingbeenpacked參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)校的體育館擠滿了家長(zhǎng)的景象已被社會(huì)媒體廣泛傳播，這引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。分析句意及句子成分可知，此處pack（塞進(jìn)，擁進(jìn)）與schoolgyms之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞（組）作后置定語，修飾schoolgyms。故選A。15.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto參考答案：D略16.---Youweretiredafterthe10,000一meterrace．weren’tyou?

---Yes,

Iwasoutofbreath．

A．notatall

B．notalittle

C．notreally

D．notabit參考答案：B17.Anaccidenthappenedat_______crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom_______bank.A.不填;a

B.a;a

C.不填;the

D.the;不填參考答案：B略18.“Ithinkweneedtopaymoreattentiontotheartisticandculturalworkthatgoesonineveryneighborhoodinthiscity,”MsMartinsaid.“Wearepartof________makesNewYorkunique.”

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweek,Iwenttocampwithafriend.Onthefirstday,Ihadawelltimewithher.Weplayedsomegameandsharedourfunnylifeexperience.Thesecondnightwheremyfriendtalkedabouthermom,itoccurredtomethedaywasmymother’sbirthday.Ialmostforgotit.Iwantedtosendhermotherthebestwishes,butitisabout10pm,andIthoughtitwastoolate.Myfriendsaidtome,“Thoughitislate,butitisnecessaryofyoutogivewishes.”SoIcalledmymomandsenthermywishes.Shewassohappily,andImadearightdecide.參考答案：Lastweek,Iwenttocampwithafriend.Onthefirstday,Ihadawelltimewithher.We

goodplayedsomegameandsharedourfunnylifeexperience.Thesecondnightwheremyfriend

games

whentalkedabouthermom,itoccurredtome∧thedaywasmymother’sbirthday.Ialmostforgot

thatit.Iwantedtosendhermotherthebestwishes,butitisabout10pm,andIthoughtitwastoo

my

waslate.Myfriendsaidtome,“Thoughitislate,butitisnecessaryofyoutogivewishes.”SoI

去掉

forcalledmymomandsenthermywishes.Shewassohappily,andImadearightdecide.

happy

decision6.is---was

根據(jù)Lastweek,可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故把is---was。7.去掉but

在英語句子中Though和but不在同一句中出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)句意可知去掉but。8.of---for

此處是動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)forsb.todosth.，故把of---for。9.happily---happy

be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞作表語，故把happily---happy。10.decide---decision

固定詞組：makeadecision作出決定，故把decide---decision?！局R(shí)拓展】1.deep深的---deeply深深地；high高的---highly高度地；wide寬的---widely廣泛地；close近的，親密的---closely仔細(xì)地。2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用；repeat不能和again在同一句中使用；return不能和back在同一句中使用；because/becauseof/as/since（因?yàn)椋?，不能和so在用一句中出現(xiàn)；though/although/while/inspiteof/despite(盡管)，不能和but在同一句中使用。三、閱讀理解20.Zebracrossings-thealternatingdarkandlightstripesontheroadsurface-aremeantt。reminddriversthatpedestriansmaybetryingtogetacross.Unfortunately,theyarenotveryeffective.A1998studydonebytheDepartmentofTrafficPlanningandEngineeringatSweden'sLundUniversityrevealedthatthreeoutoffourdriversmaintainedthesamespeedorevenspeededupastheywereapproachingacrossing.Evenworse?Only5%stoppedevenwhentheysawsomeonetryingtogetacross.Nowamother-daughterteaminAhmedabad,Indiahascomeupwithacleverwaytogetdriverstopaymoreattention-A3-Dzebracrossingwithanopticalillusion

(視錯(cuò)覺)

.ArtistsSaumyaPandyaThakkarandShakuntalaPandyawereaskedtopaintthecrosswalksbyIL&FS,anIndiancompanythatmanagesthehighwaysinAhmedabad.Thecorporationwaslookingforacreativesolutiontohelpthecity'sresidentstocrossthebusyaccident-prone

(易出事故的)

roadssafely.ThakkarandPandya,whohadpreviouslyseenimagesof3-Dzebracrossingsthatgavedriverstheillusionoflogs(原木)ofwoodonthestreetsinTaizhou,China,decidedtotestifasimilarwaywouldworkinIndia.Sureenough,inthesixmonthsthatthe3-Dcrosswalkshavebeenpaintedacrossfourofthecity'smostdangeroushighways,therehavebeennoaccidentsreported!Theartistssaythatwhileitmayappearthatthezebracrossingcouldcausethedriverstobrakesuddenlyandendangerthevehiclesbehind,suchisnotthecase.Becauseofthewaythehumaneyeworks,theillusionisonlyvisiblefromadistance.Astheygetcloser,thepaintinglooksjustlikeanyotherordinaryzebracrossing.ThecreatorshopethattheirsmartdesignwillbecomeincreasinglycommonthroughoutIndiaandperhapseventheworld.Solet'slookforwardtoit.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mostdriverswillslowdownatzebracrossings

B.Commonzebracrossingsdon'tfunctionwell

C.Drivershavetostopwhenapproachingzebracrossings

D.About95%ofthedriverschoosetospeedupwhenapproachingzebracrossings33.Whydodriversseeingthe3-Dzebracrossingsslowdown?

A.Becausethedriversconsiderthesafetyofpedestrians

B.BecausethedriversmistakethemforlogsofwoodOnthestreets

C.Becausethedriversareafraidofbeingfinedforbreakingthetrafficrules

D.Becausethedriversdon'twanttobrakesuddenlyandendangerthevehiclesbehind34.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout____

A.thetheoryofthe3-Dzebracrossings

B.thepopularityofthe3-Dzebracrossings

C.theshortcomingofthe3-Dzebracrossings

D.thepositiveeffectofthe3-Dzebracrossings35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthe3-Dzebracrossings?

A.Cautious

B

Doubtful

C.Approving

D.Disapproving參考答案：32．B33．B34．D35．C32．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“Unfortunately,theyarenotveryeffective.”可知，普通的斑馬線并不起作用。故選B。33．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“Astheygetcloser,thepaintinglooksjustlikeanyotherordinaryzebracrossing.”可知，司機(jī)看到3D斑馬線減速是因?yàn)樗麄儼阉`認(rèn)為街上的圓木。故選B。34．考查段落大意。通讀最后一段可知，本段講述了3D斑馬線的作用，目前為止，效果不錯(cuò)，沒有事故發(fā)生，創(chuàng)作者希望能夠創(chuàng)作更多的這種斑馬線。因此推斷本段主要討論了3D斑馬線的積極效果。故選D。35．考查寫作態(tài)度。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Solet'slookforwardtoit.”可止，作者期待會(huì)有更多3D斑馬線出現(xiàn)在街上，因此推斷作者對(duì)于3D斑馬線持支持的態(tài)度。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】研究表明，很少有司機(jī)在穿過斑馬線的時(shí)候減速，有的甚至還會(huì)加速，給行人帶來極大的危險(xiǎn)。為了阻止這種情況發(fā)生，在印度，一些藝術(shù)家決定在馬路上畫上3D斑馬線。如今，在一些事故高發(fā)的高速公路上已經(jīng)畫上這樣的斑馬線，并且收到了不錯(cuò)的效果。設(shè)計(jì)者希望這種斑馬線在印度普及。21.

Parentinghasneverbeenaneasyjob，butmothersandfatherstodayfacechallengesinraisingtheirchildrenthattheirownparentsmayneverhavehadtodealwith

Whilechildrenhavealwaysbeenparticulareaters，forexample，parentstodayaretryingtosupplyhealthfulfoodinaworldfullofchickennuggets，processedsnacksandsoftdrinks．Bikeridingandhopscotchhavegivenwaytovideogamesandtextmessaging．Andworkingparentshavetocopewithallthingsarounddaycare，jobsandfamily．

Atthesametime，alargeamountofhealthinformationontheInternetandelsewherehasintroducedahigherlevelofstressforparents．Websitesprovidesupplements(補(bǔ)品)thatincreaseachild’sbrainhealthwhilenewsorganizationsreportonthelatestscarefrombabybottlesortoomuchtelevision．

Allofthismakesraisingahealthychildoverwhelming．Butitdoesn’thavetobe．

ThisWellguideofferssmallstepsandsimplewaystoimproveachild’swell-beinginfourareas—nutrition，development，playtimeandsafetyInside，there’sadvicefromexpertsonhowtoraiseah