七下英語(yǔ)單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

七下英語(yǔ)單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?Ⅰ.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞概念：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)所說(shuō)動(dòng)作的__________。如：需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。特點(diǎn)：形式上沒(méi)有__________和__________的變化,有的沒(méi)有__________變化；不能單獨(dú)__________語(yǔ)，因?yàn)榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞本身詞義__________；必須和不帶“__________”的________________連用。意義：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般有__________個(gè)意義。否定式：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式一般為在其后加_______。一般疑問(wèn)式：一般疑問(wèn)句通常將其提________。Ⅱ.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法A.意義1.表示__________。如：HecanspeakEnglishverywell.他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。2.表示__________。如：Youcanplaytheviolinafterschool下課后你可以拉小提琴。3.表示__________。如：CanyoutellmeanEnglishstory?你能給我講英語(yǔ)故事嗎？溫馨提示：上句中的could是can的過(guò)去式，用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中，表示比can更客氣的請(qǐng)求。4.can't表示__________。如：—IsthatMr.Smith?—Thatcan'tbehim.HeisinNewYorknow.那不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在在紐約呢。B.句型變化肯定句：Hecanplaythedrums.否定句：He_________playthedrums.一般疑問(wèn)句：_________he_________thedrums?兩種回答：Yes,he_________．/No,he_________．對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)：________________heplay?Ⅰ.完形填空J(rèn)ackismyuncle.Heis__1__theschoolmusicclub.Helikesmusicverymuchandheisagreat__2__.Hecanplay__3__drumsverywell.Hehasadaughter.Sheismy__4__.__5__nameisJune.Sheisonlyfouryearsold,__6__shecanplaytheguitarverywell.Sheoftengoestothemusicclub__7__herfatheronweekends.Doyou__8__jointheschoolmusicclub？Please__9__Jack.His__10__is345-5678.()1.A.onB．inC．ofD．to()2.A.runnerB．musicianC．moviestarD．a(chǎn)ctor()3.A.aB．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/()4.A.cousinB．AuntC．grandmotherD．Mother()5.A.SheB．HeC．HisD．Her()6.A.andB．toC．butD．for()7.A.withB．a(chǎn)ndC．ofD．/()8.A.wantB．wanttoC．likeD．go()9.A.needB．CallC．showD．meet()10.A.IDcardnumberB．roomnumberC．phonenumberD．telephoneⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Canyou_______himtostopsmoking?—Sure.A．tellB．sayC．talkD．speak()2.Thelittleboy___Englishvery____.A．speaks;goodB．speaks;wellC．says;wellD．tells;wellⅡ.用good或well填空1.Heisa______student;heis______andstudies______.2.Thefoodsmells_______anditsells________.Ⅲ.使用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Runningisgood________aman'shealth.2.Parentsaren'talwaysgood________theirchildren.3.Theladyisverygood_____hercat.4.Ifyouarenotgood______driving,you'dbetterkeepthecaraway.Ⅳ.使用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thebookisvery____________(interest).2.Ineeda__________(relax)holiday.3.Areyou__________(interest)inmusic?4.Hedoesn'tfeel__________(relax)whenheisatwork.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?.Ⅰ.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)1.結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋be＋主語(yǔ)？特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋助動(dòng)詞do/does＋主語(yǔ)＋實(shí)義動(dòng)詞？When/Whattimeistheparty?Whendoyougotoschool?Whattimedoeshegotowork?常用的特殊疑問(wèn)詞：________/________________(什么時(shí)候),________(什么地方),________(誰(shuí)),________(誰(shuí)的),________(如何)。2.對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)：(1)Theygetdressedat_six.→________________________theygetdressed?(2)Shetakesawalkat_nine.→________________she_______awalk?(3)Heusuallyswimsin_the_lake.→________________he________？(4)Jackgoestoschoolon_foot.→________________Jack________toschool?溫馨提示：whattime對(duì)具體某一時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；when對(duì)籠統(tǒng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。Ⅱ.英語(yǔ)時(shí)間表示法1.使用數(shù)字(________數(shù)＋________數(shù))。如：7：20seventwenty;8:55eightfifty-five。2.使用介詞(past或to)。當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)≤30分鐘時(shí)，使用介詞________，“分鐘數(shù)＋past＋小時(shí)數(shù)”。如：9：10tenminutespastnine;10:30halfpastten;當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)＞30分鐘時(shí)，使用介詞________，“(60－分鐘數(shù))＋to＋(小時(shí)數(shù)＋1)”。如：11:40twentyminutestotwelve.溫馨提示：(1)特殊時(shí)段表示法：30分鐘可使用_____代替；15分可使用_____代替。如：5:30halfpastfive;9:45aquartertoten。(2)在某一時(shí)刻使用介詞________。(3)提問(wèn)時(shí)間使用：“Whattimeisit？”或“What'sthetime？”Ⅲ.英語(yǔ)中常用的頻度副詞及含義：_____(總是；一直)，_______(通常),_______(從來(lái)沒(méi)有)，_______(有時(shí)候)等，用在動(dòng)詞前。Iusuallytakeawalkafterdinner.晚飯后我經(jīng)常散步。Henevergoestoschoollate.他上學(xué)從不遲到。Theysometimeseatlunchatschool.他們有時(shí)在學(xué)校吃午飯。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Eitheryouorshe________ondutytoday,don'tforgetit.—OK,Iwon't.A．isB．a(chǎn)mC．a(chǎn)reD．be()2.—Myparentsaskmetofinishmyhomework______afterschool.—It'sagoodhabit.A．oneB．firstC．onesD．onceⅡ.用first,one,ones或once填空1.Heisthe________intheEnglishtest.2.—Pleasehaveanapple.—Thanks,Ihave________.3.Theseapplesaregreen,andthered________areinthebasket.4.Hecleanshiscar________aweek.Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.EithersheorI________(be)busythisweek.2.Eitheryouorhe________(be)atworknow.3.There________(be)twobooksandapenonthedesk.4.________(arrive)atschoolontime,hegetsupveryearly.英語(yǔ)單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Ⅰ.完形填空I__1__aschoolgirl.Myschoolisfar__2__myhome.Imust__3__upveryearlyeverymorning.Iusuallygotoschoolby__4__.Everydayit__5__meabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Ihavenotime__6__breakfastathome.Ioftenhavesomebread__7__breakfastonmybike.Idon'twantto__8__lateforthemorningexercises.Ihave__9__atschool.SometimesIplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Ioftenget__10__atabout6：00.()1.A.beB．a(chǎn)mC．isD．a(chǎn)re()2.A.atB．toC．inD．from()3.A.getB．gettingC．getsD．toget()4.A.abikeB．thebikeC．bikeD．bikes()5.A.getsB．bringsC．usesD．takes()6.A.hasB．haveC．havingD．tohave()7.A.toB．forC．likeD．with()8.A.beB．/C．goD．come()9.A.supperB．thesupperC．breakfastD．lunch()10.A.toschoolB．schoolC．tohomeD．homeⅠ.how引導(dǎo)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1.特殊疑問(wèn)詞how提問(wèn)動(dòng)作的________。如：—Howdoyougotoschool?“你如何上學(xué)呢？”—Iridemybiketoschool.“我騎自行車去上學(xué)?！?.表達(dá)動(dòng)作行為的方式，使用動(dòng)詞take(乘坐)、ride(乘車)、walk(步行)、fly(乘飛機(jī))等；使用介詞by等。主語(yǔ)＋take/ride/walk/fly＋to＋地點(diǎn)＝主語(yǔ)＋goto＋地點(diǎn)＋by＋交通工具。如：(1)HetakestheplanetoBeijing.＝He_____________Beijing.＝HegoestoBeijingby______.(2)Shewalkstoschool.＝Shegoestoschool__________________.Ⅱ.howfar與howlong的區(qū)別howfar是提問(wèn)兩地之間的_________，howlong用來(lái)提問(wèn)_______________或某個(gè)事物的_________。如：Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.(距離)→______________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?Theriveris1,000kilometerslong.(距離)→______________istheriver?Themeetingis2hours.(時(shí)間段)→______________isthemeeting?Ⅲ.hundred的兩種用法1.hundredsof＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“數(shù)以百記的，成百上千的，”表示一種“___________”；2.數(shù)字＋hundred＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“……百”，表示“___________”。如：Therearehundredsofpeopleontheisland.島嶼上有成百上千的人。Hehasfivehundredinterestingbooks.他有五百本有趣的書(shū)籍。Ⅰ.完形填空Somedaylittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryone__1__suchalittlecarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheairandtherewillbemoreparkingspaceincities,andthestreetswillbe__2__crowded.Thespacenowforonecaroftheusualsizecanhold__3__onesuchlittlecar.Thelittlecarswill__4__muchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbe__5__，too,becausetheselittlecarscangoonly50kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoing__6__thecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforgoingfaraway.Thelittlecarneedsonlytwobatteries(電池)—onebatteryforthemotor,and__7__forthehornandthelights.Ifwestill__8__thebigcarsalongwiththesmallones,wewillneedto__9__twokindsofroads.Someroadswillbeused__10__thebigfastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.()1.A.drivesB．sitsC．makesD．sells()2.A.moreB．lessC．muchD．fewer()3.A.atmostB．nomoreC．lessthanD．morethan()4.A.payB．SpendC．costD．have()5.A.fasterB．harderC．saferD．moredangerous()6.A.overB．AroundC．fromD．past()7.A.anotherB．OneC．theotherD．others()8.A.thinkB．useC．parkD．love()9.A.buildB．putC．findD．open()10.A.toB．a(chǎn)sC．forD．inⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Theislandisthebiggestone________islands.A．a(chǎn)monghundredofB．a(chǎn)mongthreehundredC．betweenhundredsofD．betweenthreehundreds()2.________takestheoldmanalongtime________thedoorofhisown.A．It;toopenB．It;openingC．That;toopenD．That;opensⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Hehas________________(兩百本)storybooksathome.2._______________(成百上千的)peoplearerelaxingonthesquareonhotsummernights.Ⅲ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thegirlisfiveyearsold.Sheisa_________________girl.2.HespendshalfanhourwatchingTVeverynight.____________himthirtyminutes____________TVeverynight.Unit4Don’teatinclass.Ⅰ.祈使句定義：用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。時(shí)態(tài)：使用______________時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞原形＋其他成分＋please.否定祈使句在動(dòng)詞原形前面加__________。如：Bequietintheclassroom,please.在教室里請(qǐng)保持安靜。Don'tfight.不要打架。Ⅱ.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto和must1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto和must都表示“__________”的意思。haveto表示從__________條件上來(lái)看必須做某事；must表示說(shuō)話人__________必須要做某事。如：Thereisnobus,youhavetowalkhome.(沒(méi)有公交車是客觀條件)沒(méi)有公共汽車，你必須走回家。ImuststudyEnglishwell.(想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是一種主觀想法)我必須要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。2、haveto有__________、__________和__________的變化，而must只有一種形式。如：Hehastostayathome,it'sraining.他必須待在家中，下雨了。3.在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中don'thaveto表示“__________”，而mustn't表示“__________”。如：Youdon'thavetowaitforhim.你沒(méi)必要等他。Youmustn'tplaywithfire.It'sdangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危險(xiǎn)。一、選擇題()1.—CanIgotothepark,Mum?—Certainly.Butyou________bebackbeforesixo'clock.A.canB.mayC.mightD.must()2.You_____stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.A.canB.havetoC.needD.hadbetter()3.________comelatetoschooltomorrow!A.DoB.DoesC.BeD.Don't()4.下面哪句話是祈使句？A.Hi,there.B.Hereyouare.C.Bequick.D.Noway!二、完形填空MaryisanAmerican__1__.SheisnowinBeijingwith__2__parents.Marydoesn'tknowChinese,butsheistryingtostudyand__3__it.It'sSundaymorning.Shegoesout.Sheisgoingtothe__4__toseetheelephantsandmonkeys,butshedoesn'tknowhowtoget__5__.Sheasksa__6__schoolboy.Theboycan'tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandapieceof__7__.She__8__anelephantonit,andshowsthe__9__totheboy.TheboysmilesandthenheshowsMarythe__10__tothezoo.()1.A.schoolboyB.schoolgirlC.teacherD.worker()2.A.hisB.sheC.himD.her()3.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.see()4.A.farmB.schoolC.zooD.factory()5.A.theparkB.thereC.theschoolD.thefarm()6.A.EnglishB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Chinese()7.A.paperB.bookC.pencilD.eraser()8.A.writesB.PutsC.drawsD.sees()9.A.monkeyB.horseC.pictureD.dogs()10.A.wayB.pictureC.elephantD.park┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.用wear，puton或dress填空1.He____________hiscoatandgoesout.2.Sheis____________aredskirttoday.3.Thelittlechildcan________himselfnow.Ⅱ.用toomany,toomuch或muchtoo填空1.Thereare__________peopleand_________trafficinthestreet.It's_________crowded.2.WatchingTV_______________isbadforourhealth.Ⅲ.用too,also或either填空1.HespeaksEnglish.Hecan________speakChinese.2.IlikeMountTai.Helikesit,________.3.Sheisn'tlate.Iamnotlate,________.Ⅳ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Iamafraidyoucan'tpass,becauseourbossisverystrict________thequalityofit.2.Alltheworkerscan'tgooutatwork.Thebossarestrict________them.Ⅴ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Heoftenwearsanoldshirt.＝Heoften________________anoldshirt.Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?┃語(yǔ)法探究┃Ⅰ.why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)副詞why在句子中用來(lái)提問(wèn)__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Why＋do(n't)/does(n't)＋主語(yǔ)＋其他？回答：Why引起的特殊疑問(wèn)句只能用because來(lái)回答。如：—Whydoyoulikemonkeys?你為什么喜歡猴子？—Becausetheyareveryclever.因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆?。?where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)副詞where在句子中用來(lái)提問(wèn)__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Where＋be＋主語(yǔ)＋其他？Where＋do/does＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？如：—Whereareyoufrom?你來(lái)自哪里？—IamfromShandong.我來(lái)自山東。—WheredoesPeterlive?彼得住在哪里？—HelivesinUK.他住在英國(guó)。Ⅲ.否定疑問(wèn)句在本課中“Isn'tshebeautiful?”是否定疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞與not的縮寫(xiě)式＋主語(yǔ)＋(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)＋其他？回答：回答時(shí)要“根據(jù)事實(shí)，前后一致，翻譯相反”。如：—It'srainingallday.Isn'titboring?—Yes,itis.Ican'tgoouttoplay.“雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎？”“不，是挺令人討厭的。我不能出去玩了。”Ⅰ.完形填空Doyouknowpigeons(鴿子)?Theyarea__1__bird.Theyarein__2__andgrey.Somepeoplesaytheyarenot__3__，buttheyarecuteand__4__.Manypeoplekeepthemaspets(寵物)．__5__dopeoplesaypigeonsareclever?Becausepigeonscan__6__lettersfromoneplacetoanother.Andtheyknowthe__7__home.Weoften__8__thepictureofapigeonwithanolivebranch(橄欖枝)in__9__mouth.Sowegiveitthe__10__—peacepigeon(和平鴿)．Itisthesymbolofpeace.()1.A.kindofB.kindsC.kindsofD.kind()2.A.greenB.redC.blackD.white()3.A.uglyB.beautifulC.lazyD.shy()4.A.smallB.funC.cleverD.light()5.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where()6.A.giveB.bringC.haveD.take()7.A.avenueB.wayC.streetD.road()8.A.lookB.seeC.watchD.lookat()9.A.itsB.himC.theyD.theirs()10.A.foodB.pictureC.nameD.birdⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Don'tforget______thepaper_____Mr.Smiththisafternoon.—Ofcourse,Iwon't.A．togive;toB．giving;toC．togive;forD．giving;for()2.—Thereisabigbridgemade________stonesacrosstheriver.—It'sveryuseful.Peopleuseittocrosstherivertothetown.A．fromB．IntoC．onD．of()3.—________areyoufrom?—I'mfromChangchun.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()4.—____areyoulatetoday?—____thereissomuchtrafficonmywayhere.Ican'tdrivemycarfast.A.Why;becauseB.Where;becauseC.Why;forD.When;sinceⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Don'tforgetit.—Don'tworry.Istillremember________(send)ane-mailforyoutonight.2.Istillremembermygrandpa________(teach)metoplaycards.Ⅲ.用of或from填空1.Thekiteismade________paper.2.Butterismade________milk.Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子—Hedoesn'tknowhername,doeshe?—_______，________________(不，他知道).She'shisbestfriend.Unit6I’mwatchingTV,.1.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool________.2.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.=Mr.Wang_____toschool_______.3.Itakethetraintoschool.=Igettoschool__________.4.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.=She_____toschool__________.一、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。1.你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車去學(xué)校。2.她怎樣去學(xué)校？她乘火車去學(xué)校。┃語(yǔ)法探究┃現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1.定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的________或存在的________。2.構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞be(is/am/are)＋v.-ing。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志：now,atthemoment,look,listen或“It's＋某一時(shí)刻”等。3.句式結(jié)構(gòu)：略4.v.-ing的構(gòu)成方法：①規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后加-ing。如：watch—__________；read—__________；listen—__________；②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉e,再加-ing。如：make—__________;use—__________;exercise—__________；live—__________；③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ing。如：put—__________;stop—__________；sit—__________;begin—__________。Ⅰ.完形填空It'safineSundaymorning.There__1__manychildreninthepark.Theyare__2__happily.Someareplaying__3__underabigtree.Somegirlsaresingingand__4__.Someboys__5__climbingthehill.LiLei's__6__bythelake.He'sreadingastory.__7__isWangLin?He'sstandingoverthere.__8__ishedoing?He'slooking__9__anicebutt-erfly(蝴蝶).He__10__tocatchit.()1.A.isB.are C.amD.be()2.A.playingB.singC.danceD.laughing()3.A.thetennisB.thefootballC.gamesD.thebasketball()4.A.danceingB.todanceC.dancingD.dance()5.A.areB.isC.amD.be()6.A.sittingB.sitC.sitsD.sleeping()7.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When()8.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.When()9.A.downB.afterC.forD.at()10.A.wantB.like C.wantsD.likesⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Hisfamily________alargeone.Look!Hisfamily________havingdinnernow.A．is;isB．a(chǎn)re;areC．is;areD．a(chǎn)re;is()2.Oneofmyfavoritewriters________MoYan.A．a(chǎn)mB．IsC．a(chǎn)reD．do()3.—Hush,bequiet!Thebaby________inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping()4.Don‘tbother（打擾）him.He_____totheweatherreport.Heisleavingforanothercity.A.willlistenB.islisteningC.listensD.listenedⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Myfamily_______(be)ahappyone.2.Hisfamily_______(be)cleaningthenewhousehappily.3.Oneofthechildrenoften_____(play)soccerinthestreet.4.Graceis_____(read)inthelibrarynow.Ⅲ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Sheandtheyareatschool.=Shetogether_______them_______atschool.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Whatdoyoubuy________yourmother________Mother'sDay?—Iamnotsure.A．for;atB．to;atC．to;onD．for;on()2.—________isyouraunt'shomefromhere?—It'sabout3kilometers.A．HowfarB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．HowoftenⅡ.對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)1.Thereare24peopleintheroom?______________peoplearethereintheroom?2.Theyruneveryday.______________dotheyrun?3.Shewillstaytherefortwoweeks.______________willshestaythere?4.Hishomeistwokilometersfromhere.______________ishishomefromhere?Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hewantsme________(write)apoemaboutspring.2.Let's________(go)tothemuseumfirst.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.IhelphimlearnEnglish.=Ihelphim________English.2.Iwillbuymyfamilyabeautifulhouse.=Iwill_____abeautifulhouse_____myfamily.3.Howdoyoulikethemovie?=________doyou___________________themovie?Unit7It’sraining!┃語(yǔ)法探究┃Ⅰ.有關(guān)天氣的表達(dá)：詢問(wèn)天氣的句型：How'stheweather?＝What'stheweatherlike?常見(jiàn)天氣的描述：1.晴朗：It'ssunny./Thesunisshiningbrightly.2.陰天：It'scloudy.3.刮風(fēng)：It'swindy./Thewindisblowing.4.下雨：It'sraining/rainy.5.下雪：It'ssnowing/snowy.Ⅱ.電話常用語(yǔ)1.我是……Thisis…(speaking)．2.你是……嗎？Isthat…(speaking)?3.是的，我就是。Yes，speaking.4.請(qǐng)問(wèn)您是誰(shuí)？Whoisthatspeaking?5.我可以和……講話嗎？MayIspeakto…？6.他不在這兒。He'snothere.7.我能給……捎口信嗎？CouldItakeamessagefor…？8.你能告訴他給我回話嗎？Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback?9.當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。Sure，noproblem.10.別掛斷。Holdon.11.請(qǐng)稍候。Justamoment,please.【練習(xí)吧】()1.—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please?—________A.Whoareyou?B.What'sthematter?C.ThisisJohnspeaking.D.HeisJohn.()2.—MayIspeaktoAnnie,please?—________.A.Yes,you'rerightB.SpeakingC.ThankyouD.SheisfineⅠ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞A：1._______areyoufrom?B：IamfromEngland.A：What'stheweather2.________inEngland?B：It'sverynicenow.Theweatherisnevertoo3.________ortoocold.A：Oh,it'sverynice.ButinChinait'softentoocoldinwinterandit'stoohotin4.___________.B：Yes,IlikewinterinChinabecauseIcanskate(滑冰)onrealiceinwinter.A：ButIlikesummer.Icanswimin5.____________poolsinsummer.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Whynot________tothemoviestonight?—________fun.Iamfreethisevening.A．go;SoundB．going;SoundsC．go;SoundsD．goes;Sound()2.—Theyenjoy________Englishthisway.—Iwanttohaveatry.A．speakingB．sayC．tospeakD．tosayⅡ.翻譯句子這個(gè)計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。Theplansounds________aninterestingone.Theplan______________________.Ⅲ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hehasagreattimetalkingwithme.=He__________________talkingwithme.=He________________talkingwithme.2.What'stheweatherliketoday?=________theweathertoday?Unit8Istherea;postofficenearhere?┃語(yǔ)法探究┃therebe句型含義：therebe句型表示“某處有(存在)某人或某物”。結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereis/are＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。如：Thereisaparknearhere.這附近有一座公園。Therearemanypeopleonthestreet.大街上有許多人。句式變化：否定句：Thereis/are＋________＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；一般疑問(wèn)句：___________＋there＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)？?jī)煞N回答：Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn't/aren't.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋is/are＋there＋…？如：Thereisabirdinthetree.→Thereisn'tabirdinthetree.→Isthereabirdinthetree?→Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.→Whatisinthetree?=Whereisthebird?溫馨提示：1.therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如：Thereisabasketballinthebox.盒子里有一個(gè)籃球。Therearemanybooksonthedesk.桌子上有許多書(shū)。如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說(shuō)的“________原則”。如：Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.籃子里有一個(gè)橙子和幾個(gè)香蕉。Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.籃子里有幾個(gè)香蕉和一個(gè)橙子。辨析：therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別therebe句型表示“存在，有”；have/has表示“擁有，所有”，兩者不能同時(shí)使用。如：Therearethreebooksonthedesk.桌子上有三本書(shū)。Ihavethreebooks.我有三本書(shū)。Ⅰ.完形填空MynameisDaisy.I__1__myparentsinanapartment(公寓).Theapartmentison__2__floorofatallbuilding(建筑物).__3__14floorsandacarparkinthebasement(地下室).Myfatherparks(停放)his__4__there.Ourapartmentisn'tinthecenter__5__thecity.It's3km__6__thecenter.Myfatherworksinthecity，__7__hegoestowork__8__everymorning.Hedoesn'tdrive(駕駛)hiscar.Heuses(用)hiscaronlyat__9__.Thenhe__10__ustothecountryortothebeach(海灘)．()1.A.liveinB.livewithC.haveD．a(chǎn)nd()2.A.sixB.sixthC.thesixthD．thesix()3.A.TherehaveB.ThereisC.ThereareD．Therehas()4.A.carB.taxiC.busD．bike()5.A.inB.ofC.withD．a(chǎn)t()6.A.fromB.inC.ofD．to()7.A.becauseB.butC.soD．if()8.A.takeabusB.bybusC.inbusD．bycar()9.A.weekdaysB.weeksC.weekendsD．holidays()10.A.takesB.helpsC.wantsD．bringⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.ThereisaBankofChina_____theleftofthesupermarket________theneighborhood.A．in;inB．on;inC．in;onD．on;on()2.—Thereisanemptyseatbetween________and________.Howabouttakingit?—Whynot?A．her;himB．she;heC．hers;himD．her;he()3.—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A．There's;hasB．There're;hasC．Therehave;hasD．Therehas;have()4.—Here________somenicepictures________you.—Thankyouverymuch.A．a(chǎn)re;toB．a(chǎn)re;forC．is;fromD．is;forⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Here________(go)thebell.2.Onthetopofthehill________(stand)asmalltree.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?┃語(yǔ)法探究┃Ⅰ.形容詞的排列順序在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)名詞有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)，就有它們的先后順序。下面的口訣可幫你記住這一先后順序：限定描繪大、長(zhǎng)、高，形狀、年齡和新老；顏色、國(guó)籍跟材料，作用、類別往后靠。注解1:“限定詞”包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞和數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定詞有all、half、both、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如：bothmyhands;allhisincome.注解2:“描繪”性形容詞。如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。注解3:“大、長(zhǎng)、高”表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低等一些詞；表示“形狀”的詞。如：round、square等；“國(guó)籍”表示一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的詞。表示“材料”的詞。如：wooden,woolen,stone，silk等；表示“作用類別”的詞。如：medical,college，writingdesk，policecar等。Ⅱ.選擇疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問(wèn)句＋or＋選擇部分？如：Ishetallorshort?他個(gè)子高還是矮？回答：選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答不同于一般疑問(wèn)句，不能用yes/no來(lái)回答，而必須選擇選項(xiàng)回答?！狣oesheliveinBeijingorShanghai?他住在北京還是上海？—Beijing.北京。Ⅲ.進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)在英語(yǔ)中，表示計(jì)劃、安排好的事情，可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；表示位移的動(dòng)詞(如：go,come,fly,leave,arrive等)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)也可以表示將來(lái)。如：Wearemeetingatseventonight.我們今晚七點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。HeisleavingforBeijingtomorrow.他明天要前往北京。Ⅳ.部分否定在英語(yǔ)中not和all,both,always,every在同一個(gè)句子中表示“部分否定”，即：否定一部分而不是否定整體。如：Noteverybodylikessoccer.不是每個(gè)人都喜歡足球。()1.—IsthisaChinesebookoranEnglishbook?—Oh.________.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.AnEnglishbookD.Amusicbook()2.—Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoingⅠ.完形填空Ihavemanygoodfriends.Johnnyistwelve__1__old.Heisverytallandheloves__2__basketball.Hisparents__3__fromChongqing.Sallyissmallandshe__4__glasses.She__5__longandcurlyhair.Shelikes__6__.She__7__hard.Dave__8__ofmediumheight.Heenjoys__9__computergames.Helovestotell__10__.()1.A.yearB.yearsC./D.years'()2.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.toplay()3.A.isB.areC.comesD.be()4.A.notwearB.dowearC.doesn'twearD.don'twear()5.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are()6.A.singB.singingC.singsD.tosinging()7.A.worksB.workingC.toworkD.isn'tworking()8.A.areB.beC.isD.am()9.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.play()10.A.jokesB．jokeC．jokingD.nojokeⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Heasksme________.ButIreallydon'tknow.A．wheredoessheliveB．whereshelivesC．wherelivessheD．whereissheliving()2.—________heknowstheanswer.Whynot________him?—Goodidea!A．Maybe;asksB．Maybe;askC．Maybe;askingD．Maybe;askⅡ.用maybe或maybe填空1.________hehasthebook.2.He________athome.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Thecatunderthetable________________(看起來(lái)像)afox.2.Theyoungman________________(看起來(lái)生病).3.Wewillfinishthework______________(到……末為止)thismonth.4.Heworksitout______________(最后；終于).Unit10I‘dlikesomenoodles.Ⅰ.日常的餐桌用語(yǔ)1.請(qǐng)給我菜單。MayIhavea________，please?2.我可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎？MayI________，please?3.我可以拿您的菜單了嗎？MayI____________yourorder?4.在用晚餐前想喝些什么嗎？Wouldyoulikesomething______________beforedinner?5.餐廳有哪幾種酒？What_______ofwinedoyouhave?6.“您想要什么型號(hào)的？”“中等的。”—What______wouldyoulike?—Medium，please.7.餐廳有今日特餐嗎？Doyouhavetoday's________？8.對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)你再拿一支叉子給我。_________，butcouldyoubringmeanotherfork,please?9.給我一個(gè)打包袋。CanIhaveafood_________？10.我要買單。CouldIhavethe__________，please?11.我可以用信用卡付賬嗎？CanI_________bycreditcard?Ⅱ.名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)英語(yǔ)中的普通名詞分為_(kāi)__________名詞和___________名詞。可數(shù)名詞是指能以___________來(lái)計(jì)算，可以分成個(gè)體的人或東西；有復(fù)數(shù)形式，在句子中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂