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2021-2022年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.()forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis
A.Wereitnot
B.Beitnot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Shoulditnotbe
2.That______ladyistheirEnglishteacher()
A.youngbeautifulforeign
B.beautifulyoungforeign
C.youngforeignbeautiful
D.foreignyoungbeautiful
3.JohnistheageofMary()
A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas
4._____ofthemknewanythingabouttheplanbecauseitwasaclosely-guardedsecret()
A.SomeB.NoneC.NooneD.Any
5.Don'tthenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto()
A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose
6.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,(),ofcourse,madetheothersjealous
A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which
7.ThereasonIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday()
A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for
8.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans()
A.ofB.onC.toD.against
9.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_______()
A.sodoesJohn
B.norJohndoes
C.Johndoesnotto
D.nordoesJohn
10.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus
A.likeB.asC.whichD.what
11.Onceourchickensstartedlayingeggs,wehadsuchaofeggsthatweweregivingmanyawaytoourneighbors()
A.outputB.surplusC.productionD.plenty
12.Whatwewanttoknowishewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow()
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
13.Itishightimethatthegovernment_______thehightechnologyindustry()
A.developB.developsC.developedD.developing
14.You'llbefined_______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
15.Theviewmanyscientistsholdistoomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()
A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which
16.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
17.LinDaiyuissothatsheevencriesforthefallenflowersinspring()
A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive
18.TheguidespokesoquicklythatIcouldhardlywhathesaid()
A.getB.receiveC.catchD.take
19.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusionontheofthefirstimpression()
A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis
20.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()
A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless
21.Shesaiditwasimportantto_______thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
22.Hehasastrongofduty()
A.senseB.emotionC.passionD.thought
23.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()
A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete
24.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
25.It’snever()
A.lateenoughtolearn
B.notlateenoughtolearn
C.toolatetolearn
D.solateasnotlearn
26.Itisworth()thateventhemostcomplexscientificideascaneventuallyaffectone’sdailylife
A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering
27.Theshowwasso___thatIcouldn’tstoplaughing()
A.fascinatingB.terribleC.amusingD.serious
28.()hasalreadybeenpointedoutbefore,Englishgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.As
29.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred()
A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited
30.Hemadeabigmistake,andasa,losthisjob()
A.matterB.reasonC.factD.result
31.itisnothisresponsibilitytodothat,hesaidhewouldhelp()
A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless
32.Iapologizefor_____mypromisethatIwouldtakeyoutotheseaside()
A.notkeep
B.nothavingkept
C.nothavekept
D.havingnotkept
33.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
34.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()
A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof
35.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationformsbackbeforethedeadline()
A.mustbesentB.wouldbesentC.besentD.weresent
36.Itisimpossibleforsoworkerstodosoworkinasingleday()
A.few;muchB.few;manyC.little;muchD.little;many
37.()theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever
38.______,Martincanreachthebranchofthattalltreeatthegate()
A.Asashortman
B.Beingshort
C.Asheisshort
D.Shortasheis
39.Doyouknowthegirl()fatherdiedinacaraccidentlastweek
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose
40.Couldyoutellme______toflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Theaccident()outsidemyhouseyesterday
42.Wecouldseethestars_________wellfromthetopofthemountain()
43.Wewereabletobuy____furniturefrom____friendatcostprice()
44.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany()
examples
45.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething________()
46.Theview_______manyscientistsholdis_______toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()
47.Soccer,themostpopular________evercreatedbyman,attractscountlessfansworldwide()
48.Mostofthestudentsaresaidto________theproposednewtrainingsystem()
49.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_______losehertemper()
50.Parentshavetheirconcern_________aboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.(81)Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey’restartingtofillintheblanks.
Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.
Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.
Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway
Thereasonswhybirdsdon’tgetlostontheirlongflights_____()
A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears
B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered
C.areknownbyeveryone
D.willprobablyremainamystery
52.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren()
A.Hefeelstheiradult-likebehaviourissofunny
B.Hethinksthechangeworthyofnotice
C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit
53.PassageTwo
Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacybetweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.
Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavoursandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.
Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace
Accordingtotheauthor,_______()
A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends
B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother
C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends
D.everystudenthassixfriends
54.Whatdoestheexampleinthesecondparagraphimply()
A.Waitressesareoftentreatedbycustomersascasualacquaintances
B.Somecustomerssimplyshownorespecttothosewhoservethem
C.Somecustomersliketomakeloudcomplaintsfornoreasonatall
D.Peopleabsorbedinaphoneconversationtendtobeabsent-minded
55.Passage4
Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.
Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.
Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones.Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetool—thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.
Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.
Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.
Butwhatabouthair?Itwillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.
Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat.Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown
Thepassagetellsusabout_______()
A.howman’slifewillbeinthefuture
B.howfuturemanwilllooklike
C.thefactthatman’sorganswillfunctiondifferentlyinthefuture
D.thefactthatmanisgrowinguglierastimepasses
56.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage()
A.PeopleTryingtoBringOldStylesBacktoLife
B.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofE-books
C.TheBeautyandAttractionofRealBooks
D.ASocialMovementofTravelingbyBike
57.Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists.
Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdatafromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,high-speedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethemeteorologistsanadvantage,becausetheycantrackweatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage,too.Youcanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectly.Ameteorologistusesacomputerforecastthat’sseveralhoursoldtomakealocalforecast.
Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud?Apictureofmoistureisdoingintheatmosphere,saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitt.There’smoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudon’tseeit,becauseit’sintheformofaninvisiblegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewatervaportochangetoliquidwater.It’scalledcondensation,andweseeithappenallthetime(forexample,whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassesofamirror).Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses,droplets(小水滴)comeintheair.Thesedropletsscatterlight.Acloudisseen.
Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasinglecloudabouttheweathertocome.Changesincloudsshowchangesintheatmosphere.Youshouldbegintonoticepatterns.Certainclouds,followingeachotherinorder,cansignalanapproachingstorm.Butdon’ttakeourwordforit;seeforyourself
Whatdoesmeteorologistsreferto()
A.peoplewhostudytheearth’satmosphereanditschanges
B.peoplewhobroadcastweatheronTV
C.peoplewhoareinchargeofweatherforecast
D.peoplewhostudytheearth’srocksandthehistoryofitsdevelopment
58.Humanbeings,unlikefishes()
A.stopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity
B.growfasteraftermaturing
C.continuetogrowaslongastheylive
D.haveashortlifespan
59.Theauthorofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing()
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway
D.Noneoftheabove
60.IntheHarryPotterfilms,HermioneGrangerisbetterthanhermalefriendsandisconsideredthebrightestpupilinhergrade.Isn'titoftenthesameinschoolsofourrealworld?Agreatmanyboysfallbehindtheirfemaleclassmates.
It'ssurprisingbuttruethatmostofthetopstudentshavebeengirlssincetheprimaryschool.Girlsareclassleaders,clubpresidentsandthetoponesinexams,saidWangFeixuan,15,whostudiesataChengduschool.Byanymeasure,Wangherselfisahighachiever.Sheisatopstudent,ateamleaderinherschool'ssportsclubandawinnerinmanycompetitions.
Butwhydosomanygirlsoutperformtheirmalepeers?
InSunYunxiao'slatestbookSaveOurBoys,hepointsoutthattheeducationsystemismoresuitedtogirls,whoaregoodatmemorizingandliketositquietlyandread.Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonours,topuniversitiesandgoodjobs.Theycanfeelgreatpressurenearlyeveryday.
Thisseemstobethesameinmostcountriesintheworld.YoungwomenintheUnitedStatesarealsoreportedtofeelthesamepressuretobeperfect.
Let'slookatwhatweaskourteenagegirlsfor,saysanAmericanprofessorStephenHinshawinaninterview.Hethinksthatit'snolongerenoughthatagirldoeswellinschoolandbecomesacaringfriend.GirlsseeimagesofimpossibleperfectiononTV,ontheInternet,andeverywhere.Today'syoungwomenmustbegoodlearners,goodathletes,andfilltheirafter-schoolliveswithotheractivities.Butthey'realsoaskedtohavethestylesandlooksofpopularstars.Bepretty,sweetandnice.Beathletic,competitiveandgetstraight.Beimpossiblyperfect.StephenHinshawsumsup
Theunderlinedwordoutperform(Para.3)means_______()
A.mistakemistakeB.misunderstandC.ignoreD.defeat
61.Lendingmoneytoapersonintroublebelongsto()
A.thestrengtheningofself-respect
B.socialcompanionship
C.instrumentalsupport
D.informationalsupport
62.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare()
A.spokenwords
B.anon-languageelement
C.picturesinalanguage
D.writtenlanguage
63.Themanwhocoinedtheglowwormrhymeprobablynoticedtheylitup______()
A.whenitwasdark
B.intherain
C.incertainseasons
D.indampweather
64.Theauthor’sattitudetowardslazinessis__________()
A.objectiveB.subjectiveC.criticalD.humorous
65.Passage2
Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yet,wearingdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.
TheCanadianarmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.Rather,aman’seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofbarrensnow-coveredterrain.Sohisgazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandtheeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthisirritationbyproducingmorefluidwhichcoverstheeyeball.Thefluidcoverstheeyeballinincreasingquantityuntilvisionblurs,thenisobscured,andtheresultistotal,eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.
Experimentsledthearmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthisproblem.Scouts,aheadofamainbodyoftroops,aretrainedtoshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,creatingadottedlineastheycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape;eventhescoutsthemselvesthrowlightweight,darkcoloredobjectsaheadonwhichtheytoocanfocus.Themenfollowingcanthenseesomething.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyesfocusonabushandhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopscouringthesnow-blanketedlandscape.Byfocusingtheirattentionononeobjectatatime,themencancrossthesnowwithoutbecominghopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemofcrossingasolidwhiteterrainisovercome
Topreventheadaches,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbytheglarefromsnow,darkglassesare_______()
A.indispensableB.ineffectiveC.usefulD.available
66.Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.
Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI’llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.
Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.
AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove
Fromthepassageweknowthat()
A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding
B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years
C.peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother
D.somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother
67.Whatmendotowardswomenonacrowdedbusortraintodayis()
A.reallybad
B.strangeenough
C.notentirelywrong
D.entirelywrong
68.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsuggestedtitle()
A.ComputersandManagement
B.ComputerFunctions
C.ComputerandWorkPerformance
D.EmploymentBenefitsbyaComputer
69.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesorlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath
Fromthepassage,weknowthat()
A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity
B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople
C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources
D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution
70.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat_______()
A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning
B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful
C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess
D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant
四、情景對話(8題)71.70.____()
72.67.____()
73.4()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
74.75.____()
75.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
76.72.____()
77.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
78.68.____()
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:WriteacompositiononthetopicIsItWorthwhileforUniversityStudentstoSacrificeTheirLives?Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.PleasewriteontheAnswerSheet.Outline:(1)近年來我們看到很多關于大學生見義勇為英勇犧牲的報道;(2)有些人為他們的行為喝彩,但也有人認為他們的犧牲很不值得;(3)你的看法是
參考答案
1.C要不是及時得到社會大眾的投資,我們的公司不會像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C本題考查的是錯綜時間條件句中的虛擬語氣和省略連接詞if的用法。主句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,條件狀語從句是對過去情況的虛擬,應用had+過去分詞的形式。另外,根據(jù)省略連接詞if后,had應提前放到句首的用法可知,選C
2.B那位年輕漂亮的外國女士是他們的英語教師。
[考點]限定詞排序
【精析】B多個形容詞作定語修飾名詞時的排列順序可記為如下口訣:限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡和新老,顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。beautiful為描繪性形容詞,故放在表示年齡的形容詞young前面,foreign是表示國籍和出處的形容詞,放在最后。故選B
3.B約翰的年齡是瑪麗的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)的用法
【精析】B
倍數(shù)表達方式之一為:主語+系動詞+倍數(shù)+the+名詞(如size/length/weight/height/width/breadth/depth等)+of+表示比較的名詞。一般表示兩倍時用序數(shù)詞twice來表達。故選B
4.B沒有一個人知道這個計劃的任何情況,因為這是一個被嚴格保守的秘密。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsome:一些;none:沒有一個,通常和of短語連用,表示多個中沒有一個;noone:沒有一個人;any:任何的,根據(jù)句意選B
5.A在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Arelease:發(fā)布,釋放;show:顯示,展示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
6.D海倫對她最小的孩子比對其他孩子更和善,這當然使得其他孩子很嫉妒。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,首先排除that。根據(jù)句意可知,從句的引導詞應指代前面主句的內(nèi)容,有此用法的只有which。故選D
7.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。
[考點]表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導表語從句。而當reason作主語時,其后面的表語從句應用that引導,而不宜用because。故選C
8.C委員會完全反對計劃有任何改變。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配,意為反對,不贊成。故選C
9.D瑪麗晚上從來不讀書,約翰也是如此。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】D如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引出倒裝句,構(gòu)成so/neither/nor+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞never可知,后面的句子應用neither或nor引出。故選D
10.B我們昨天很失望,因為那頓飯不像她向我們承諾的那樣好。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】Bas用作關系代詞或關系副詞引導限制性定語從句時,主要用在such(+n.)+as…(像……這樣的,像……這/那的),thesame(+n.)+as…(和……一樣的),thesameas(同樣的人或事),suchas(這樣的東西或人)等結(jié)構(gòu)中。as在從句中可以作賓語、表語和狀語。本句是第一種情況,as作狀語,如:Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.他并不像看起來那樣傻。故選B
11.B我們的雞開始下蛋后,我們的雞蛋太多了,便把許多雞蛋都送給了鄰居。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Boutput:產(chǎn)量;surplus:過剩,剩余;production:生產(chǎn);plenty:豐富,大量。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
12.B我們想知道的是他明天是否會來給我們作演講。
[考點]表語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之后為表語從句,從句中成分完整,但缺少是否的意思,所以空處應填whether,意為是否。if作是否講時,只能引導賓語從句和不在句首的主語從句,作如果講時,也可引導條件狀語從句;that引導表語從句時,不作句子成分;which一般不引導表語從句。故選B
13.C該是政府發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)的時候了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time(that)…句型中,后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞多用過去式,也可用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略,意為該是……的時候了。故選C
14.C你會被罰款的,除非你在這周末前將書還給學校圖書館。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導條件狀語從句。however:不管怎樣,引導讓步狀語從句;until:直到……才,引導時間狀語從句;unless:除非,引導條件狀語從句;where:在……地點,哪里,引導地點狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
15.C許多科學家都認為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。
[考點]定語從句和表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個空和第一個is之間為定語從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應用關系代詞that或which引導,在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個is之后為表語從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應用that引導。which意為哪一個,不符合句意。故選C
16.A她幾乎沒有可能在這次選舉中勝出,因為她的對手太強大了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Alittle和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。little:沒有多少,幾乎沒有;alittle:有點
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