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2021下半年宜賓市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Thefilmisanawardwinnerandis()

A.worthtosee

B.worthofseeing

C.worthbeingseen

D.worthseeing

2.SophiaspokesoftlythatIcouldhardlyhearher()

A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.so

3.Itisn’tthefirsttimethatI()myselfinanembarrassingsituation

A.havefoundB.foundC.findsD.wasfound

4.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimply_____Igotabadcoldthatday()

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

5._______thefactorsalreadyreferredto,peoplesometimesfeelinsecurebecausetheirmotivesaremisunderstoodbyothers()

A.ButforB.ExceptforC.ApartfromD.Exceptthat

6.Youhadbetter()thatfellow.Idon’ttrusthim

A.lookdownupon

B.keepaneyeon

C.getthebetterof

D.doawaywith

7.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina()

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter

8.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall

A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned

9.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles

A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage

10.ItisAllen’sfirsttimetospeaktothepublic,butIamsurehewillget______hisnervousness()

A.awayB.offC.overD.through

11.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed()

A.nomatteritcostshowmuch

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

12.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway()

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

13.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered()

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

14.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

15.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______()

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

16.Thebooksellercannotgetenoughbooksto()theneedsoftheircustomers

A.makeB.pleaseC.fillD.meet

17.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins()

A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight

18.Tom'sfather,aswellashismother,_____inNewYorkforafewmoredays()

A.suggesthimtostay

B.suggestedhimthatheshouldstay

C.suggesthimstaying

D.suggestshestay

19.thestrengthoftheopponent,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals()

A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Consider

20.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththispair,Iwillgetyou______oneofthesamesizeandcolour()

A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less

21.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworstbecomethebest()

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

22.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

23.Johnfound_____difficulttopasstheentranceexamination()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

24.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands()

A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway

25.Thematchwasreallyfantastic,whenSmithscoredinthelastminute()

A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.mostly

26.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

27.Thetalltree,()leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

28.Itisalready9o’clock,butshestilldidnot()

A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout

29.Mostpeoplemakesuchmistakes()intheirwholelife

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

30.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong()

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich

31.I’dliketo____himtoyouforthejob.Heisverycleverandcapable()

A.referB.opposeC.recommendD.command

32.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading

A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading

33.Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee,sir?

_______.Justaglassofwater,please()

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

34.Neverforonemomentthatitcouldhappentoher()

A.hassheimagined

B.shedidimagine

C.hadsheimagined

D.shewouldimagine

35.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoidbyadvertisements()

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

36.Thechiefengineerinsistedthatthenewmodel_____immediatelybeforeexhibited()

A.totestB.testsC.betestedD.willtest

37.“Letusgo,______?”thecrookssaidtothepoliceman.

A.shallweB.won'tyouC.won'tweD.don'twe

38.Themuseumiscertainlyworth()

A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitedD.beingvisited

39.Ohno!Wehavenogas.Robert_____tofillthetank()

A.couldhaveforgotten

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.mighthaveforgotten

40.Wefinishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor()

A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Somepeopleare_______topoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

42.Morehavebeenlearnedsince1945aboutchemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore________time()

43.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclose________withthelocalpeople()

44.Withsuchpoor________hereallyneedsglasses()

45.Idon’tthink________necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing()

46.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever________amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()

47.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butI_______himatonce()

48.Wedecidedtoleavethewaitressabig_________becauseherservicewasexcellent()

49.Wewereabletobuy____furniturefrom____friendatcostprice()

50.Thesegoodsare_______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedtophysicalsatisfaction()

A.Asuccessfulcareer

B.Acomfortablehome

C.Agoodmeal

D.Afamilycar

52.What’stheproblemwithcreditcardsmentionedinParagraphTwo()

A.Theymaybeverypoisonous

B.Theymaycarryharmfulinsects

C.Theymaycausefinancialtroubles

D.Theymaygetlosteasily

53.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()

A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated

54.Thetimedifferencebetweentwoneighboringzonesis________()

A.onedayB.twenty-fivehoursC.onehourD.twenty-threehours

55.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake()

A.We'llbeveryexcited

B.We'llfeelunfortunate

C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor

D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk

56.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.TheNeedforExcitement

B.InterestingBungeeJumping

C.DangerousSportsandActivities

D.ModernLifeandActivities

57.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____()

A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy

B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom

C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork

D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning

58.Somesmallbusinessesfailtogetabankloanbecause()

A.theformtheyfillinisincomplete

B.theirproductsarenottechnicallyadvanced

C.theamountofmoneytheywanttoborrowistoobig

D.theyhavenoclearideaofhowmuchtheyneedtoborrow

59.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions()

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

60.Americanseatalotoffastfoodbecause________()

A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest

B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition

C.theydon’tlikefoodinothercountries

D.theydon’tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals

61.WhatcanbeconcludedaccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration()

A.TheyaregoingtoinvestigateintoBugsproblem

B.SomeoftheBugsarenotusableanymore

C.Itisdefenselesswhenitishitbyaheavycar

D.TheBugsisgoodforuse

62.A.SB.TC.UD.V

63.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援車)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(傳感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()

A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

64.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime:stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.

Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.

Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.

Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecriminalchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledonotagreethatthisinfluencestheyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople

FromthepassageweknowthatmanyBritishpeopleareconfusedabout()

A.thecausesofjuvenilecrime

B.theriseofthecrimerate

C.theproblemofcrimeintheircountry

D.thevariouskindsofjuveniledelinquency

65.Toprotectyouridentityonline,you’dbetternotuseyour.____

66.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof______()

A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave

B.typingeachother

C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople

D.recognizinghumanfaces

67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife

B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife

C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth

D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress

68.44.____()

69.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

70.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould_____()

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

四、情景對話(8題)71.

6.____

72.69.____()

73.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

74.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

75.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

76.74.____()

77.67.____()

78.68.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledStudents’RatingofTheirTeachersinnolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.

Students’RatingofTheirTeachers

Outline:

1.學(xué)生給老師打分已很普遍;

2.人們對其有不同的態(tài)度;

3.我的看法

參考答案

1.D這部電影得了獎,值得一看。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbeworth后可接動名詞形式,意為值得做,用主動形式表示被動意義。故選D

2.DD句意:索菲婭說話如此輕柔,以至于我?guī)缀趼牪灰?。狀語從句。選項中只有so可以和that搭配構(gòu)成so…that…(如此……以至于……)結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句

3.A這已不是我第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處尷尬之中了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】AItisthefirst/second/lasttimethat從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句中的謂語動詞多用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A

4.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語從句;且當reason作主語時,其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo),而不用because。故選C

5.C除了已經(jīng)提到的因素外,人們有時會因為自己的動機被別人誤解而感到不安全。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbutfor:要不是;exceptfor:除……之外,常指從整體中修正某個細節(jié),用于表示對主要部分的肯定和對局部的否定;apartfrom:除了……還,除了……外,相當于exceptfor和aswellas;exceptthat:除了,后跟從句。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選C

6.BB句意:你最好留心那個家伙,我不信任他。本題考查短語辨析。hadbetter后面跟動詞原形,意思是最好做……;lookdownupon輕視,看不起;keepalleyeon留心,在意;getthebetterof打敗,戰(zhàn)勝;doawaywith廢除,弄死。所以B符合句意

7.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定,在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財富;possession:持有,擁有;need:需要;matter:物質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

8.B到這學(xué)期末,我們將總共學(xué)了3000個英語單詞。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bby+將來時間是將來完成時的標志,表示到將來某一時間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動作。故選B

9.C防御計算機計算出了摧毀敵人導(dǎo)彈的路徑。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項的意思分別為:spoil溺愛;harm傷害,損害;destroy破壞,毀壞;damage損害。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選C項

10.C這是艾倫第一次面對公眾講話,但是我相信他一定能克服緊張。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Cgetaway:逃脫,離開;getoff:逃脫懲罰,下來;getover:克服,恢復(fù);getthrough:通過,到達,完成。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.CC句意:我們要找人修好這輛車,不管花多少錢。狀語從句。根據(jù)選項可知空處為一個讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)用nomatterhow(=however)引導(dǎo),其語序為:nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語,故應(yīng)選C

12.C我最喜愛的一句諺語是有志者,事竟成。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的;likely:可能的;favourite:最喜歡的;favourable:贊成的,有利的。根據(jù)句意可知,只有C項最合適

13.A句意:依據(jù)元素周期表來看仍有許多元素未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。本題考查的是therebe句型的變化形式。只有A項正確

14.D我的父親很忙,星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞theonlyday,且在從句中作時間狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。that,which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分;where在定語從句中作地點狀語,均不符合題意。故選D

15.B

16.D這位書店老板沒有足夠的書來滿足顧客的需求。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dmeettheneedsof:滿足……的需求,為固定搭配。再結(jié)合句意可知,D項為正確答案

17.DD句意:我無法說出這對雙胞胎之間的細微差別。詞義辨析題。slender:苗條的,修長的;single:單一的;simple:簡單的;slight:輕微的,少量的。故選D

18.D

19.C考慮到對手的實力,我們進了兩個球已經(jīng)做得非常好了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,we和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,在句中作狀語。considering意為考慮到。故選C

20.B如果您不滿意這一雙,我再給您換一雙相同尺寸和顏色的。

[考點]詞義辨析(代詞)

【精析】Banotherone:又一個,指相同種類的另一個,相當于onemore。other:別的,另外的,只能和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用;more:更多的;less:較少的。故選B

21.B生活是不可預(yù)測的,即使是最糟糕的也有可能變成最好的。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bshould:應(yīng)該,表示義務(wù)或責任;might:可能,表示可能性;must:必須,表示必要、命令或強制;need:需要。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

22.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因為他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采?。籱ake:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

23.A約翰發(fā)現(xiàn)通過入學(xué)考試很難。

[考點]It的用法

【精析】A當復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是由動詞不定式、動詞ing形式的短語或賓語從句充當時,往往把賓語放在它的補足語后面,而用it來充當形式賓語,放在全句謂語動詞和賓語補足語之間。故本題選A

24.D晚餐馬上就好。咱們?nèi)ハ词职伞?/p>

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Datall:完全;atleast:至少;justnow:剛才,剛剛;rightaway:立即,馬上。根據(jù)句意,選D

25.C這場比賽真的很精彩,尤其是最后一分鐘史密斯得分的時候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cprobably:很可能,大概;exactly:準確地,確切地;especially:尤其,特別,相當于particularly;mostly:主要地,通常。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選C

26.D不論一個商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相當于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D

27.B這棵樹和爺爺?shù)哪昙o一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的要深。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B

28.C已經(jīng)九點了,但是她還沒露面。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccomeout:結(jié)果是,出現(xiàn);comeup:趕上;showup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

29.B大多數(shù)人在他們的生命中的某個時刻會犯這樣的錯誤。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsometime:一段時間;sometime:某個時候,指過去或?qū)淼牟淮_定時間;sometimes:幾次;sometimes:有時,間或。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

30.B冬天是一年中晝短夜長的季節(jié)。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,先行詞為表示時間的season,從句中缺少時間狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。故選B

31.C我很樂意向你推薦他做這份工作。他非常聰明并且很有能力。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Crefer:參考,查詢;oppose:反對;recommend:推薦,介紹;command:命令。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

32.A再次讀這本書時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她在第一次讀時遺漏了很多內(nèi)容。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生在分詞動作的過程中。當主語和分詞為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系時,用過去分詞;為主謂關(guān)系時,用現(xiàn)在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A

33.C

34.C她從未想過這件事會發(fā)生在自己身上。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cnever為否定副詞,位于句首時,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,所以可首先排除選項B、D。根據(jù)句意可知,imagine所表示的動作發(fā)生在couldhappen所表示的動作之前,即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,即謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選C

35.B現(xiàn)代社會沒有人能避免廣告的影響。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bavoid后常接名詞或動名詞作賓語,avoiddoingsth.也可視為固定用法,意為避免做某事。又因為noone和influence之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的被動形式,即being+過去分詞的形式。故選B

36.C

37.A【翻譯】騙子對警察說:“讓我們走,好嗎?”[考點]反意疑問句本題考察的是以letus開頭的祈使句,標準回答是willyou?或者shallwe?所以本題選A。

38.A這家博物館的確值得參觀。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aworth后面可接動名詞作賓語,用主動形式表示被動意義。另外,也可將beworthdoing視為固定用法,意為值得做……,做……是有價值的。故選A

39.C噢不!我們沒有汽油了,羅伯特一定忘記加油了。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C對過去情況進行較為肯定的猜測用musthave+動詞過去分詞,意為一定做了某事

40.A老師走到門口時,我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了一個when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句為一般過去時。根據(jù)句意可知,完成作業(yè)發(fā)生在came所表示的動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時。副詞just應(yīng)放在助動詞與過去分詞之間。故選A

41.D有些人對政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

[考點]詞義辨析

keen:熱衷于,一般與介詞on連用;curious:好奇的,一般與介詞about連用;enthusiastic:熱情的,一般與介詞about連用;indifferent:冷漠的,漠不關(guān)心的,常與介詞to連用,意為對……漠不關(guān)心的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

42.D句意:自1945年以來所了解的人體內(nèi)的化學(xué)變化比之前整個人類歷史所了解的都多。詞義辨析題。因為指示代詞that通常前指,即指代前面的時間1945年,而this通常后指。故答案為D

43.B如果你乘坐當?shù)氐男“褪坑斡[這個村莊,你將很快與當?shù)厝嗣袢〉妹芮新?lián)系。

[考點]詞語搭配

comeintocontactwith為固定搭配,意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B

44.A句意:他的視力這么弱,真的需要戴眼鏡了。詞義辨析題。vision意為視力,視覺;view意為景色,風景;sense意為意義,含義;scene意為地點,現(xiàn)場。視力好/差可表達為havegood/poorvision

45.C句意:我認為朱莉沒必要對那類事情小題大做。It的用法題。it在句中作形式賓語,指代后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

46.B約翰是班上唯一一個即使被指出錯誤也不愿意承認的人。

[考點]主謂一致和非謂語動詞

oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時,從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當其被theonly修飾時,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認)后面應(yīng)接動名詞作賓語,不能跟不定式。故選B

47.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢,并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識破了他。

[考點]詞義辨析

seeoff:送別;seeout:完成,堅持到底;seeover:察看;seethrough:識破。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

48.D我們決定給那位女服務(wù)員一筆可觀的小費,因為她的服務(wù)非常好。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】bill:清單,鈔票,票據(jù);money:錢,金錢;fare:票價,費用;tip:小費。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

49.C句意:我們能夠用成本價從一個朋友處買到這個家具。本題考查的是冠詞的用法。furniture是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用不定冠詞;friend是可數(shù)名詞,可以用不定冠詞。根據(jù)題意,故C正確。不定冠詞a、an和定冠詞the。不定冠詞只能修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),定冠詞可以修飾所有的名詞,起限定名詞作用

50.C這些貨物主要用于出口,雖然也有少量的會在國內(nèi)市場上出售。

[考點]詞義辨析

completely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:主要地,基本上;necessarily:必要地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

51.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第四段第三句Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation…可知,其他層次涉及身體上的滿足,即食物、舒適、安全和交通。由此可推知,選項B不包括在內(nèi)。故選A

52.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C

題干大意是:第二段提到的信用卡問題是什么?由第二段第三句Ifweusethemcarefully,theycanbehelpful;butifweusethemtoomuch,theycankillusfinanciallyjustasrealpoisoncankillourbody.可知,如果我們過于頻繁地使用信用卡,它就有可能像毒藥毒害我們的身體那樣在經(jīng)濟上遏制我們。由此可以推知,信用卡可能給人帶來財務(wù)上的麻煩

53.B[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第三句Atleast13studieshavetriedto…andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.可知,降低食鹽的攝入量的益處并不確定。由此可知,murky表示含糊的,不確定的的意思。significant:重大的,重要的,有意義的;unclear:不清楚的,不確定的;obvious:明顯的,顯著的;exaggerated:夸張的,言過其實的。故選B

54.C

55.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第五段最后一句Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.可知,如果我們讓店員知道他自己犯的錯誤的話,我們離開店時就會感到很光榮。故選C

56.C題干大意是:文章的標題可以是什么?第一段指出世界上有越來越多的人參加危險的運動和活動;第二段重點描述了蹦極這一危險運動;第三、四段分析了人們喜歡參加此類活動的原因,即尋求刺激,所以選項C(危險的運動和活動)最適合作本文的標題。選項A(對刺激的需求)、選項B(有趣的蹦極)和選項D(現(xiàn)代生活和活動)均不能概括文章內(nèi)容。故選C

57.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A由文章第一段第三句中…anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.可知,導(dǎo)致懶惰的原因不僅僅是逃避勞動那么簡單,而是錯綜復(fù)雜的。后面的句子都在具體分析人們懶惰的各種原因。故選A

58.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D從文章第三段可得知,很多人在貸款時都不清楚具體的貸款金額和還款日期和方式,因此銀行會拒絕發(fā)放貸款。故選D

59.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A由第三段第二句中…fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoices…可判斷答案為A,agreatnumberof和fartoomany都表示很多

60.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)第三段最后兩句Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusy…h(huán)ardday.可知,美國人覺得他們太忙,沒有時間準備食物,因此經(jīng)常會到外面吃快餐。故選D

61.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D題干大意為:根據(jù)國家公路交通安全管理可推證出什么?根據(jù)文章最后一句可知,國家公路交通安全管理局并無證據(jù)顯示甲殼蟲汽車的使用有什么問題,也就是說:甲殼蟲汽

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