河北省石家莊市高邑龍鳳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

河北省石家莊市高邑龍鳳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand________watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.A.wasgoingto

B.wasaboutto

C.wasto

D.would參考答案：B略2.Somepeoplefearthat____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin____weatheraround

theworld.

A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;an參考答案：A3.Iwouldappreciate___,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.Ayou

Bthis

Cit

Dthat參考答案：C略4.________hehaslearnedEnglishformanyyears，hehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.A．However

B．But

C．While

D．As參考答案：C略5.—Canyouhelpme_________allthemoneythatIshouldpay?—Verysorry.Pleasewaitaminute,madam.A.addup B.addupto

C.addto

D.addtogether參考答案：A6.____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A7.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.competed

B.recovered

C.rescued

D.survived參考答案：D8.Somestudentsthinkphysicsisthemostdifficultsubject_______wehavelearned.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whose參考答案：C9.Whenyoumeetsomenewwordsinreading,________thedictionary.A.lookup B.lookinto C.consultwith D.referto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)遇見(jiàn)新單詞你可以查字典。A.lookup查閱；B.lookinto調(diào)查；C.consultwith請(qǐng)教；D.referto參考，查閱。根據(jù)句意及空后thedictionary可知，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】lookup與referto都有“參考”“查詢”的意思，但搭配不同。(1)lookup的賓語(yǔ)多為word，information等，不可以是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思比較廣泛，它既可作“查詢”“查找”講，又可作“談到”“提及”講。其賓語(yǔ)多為book，dictionary，sb.等。10.Aftergraduation,heworkedinatradingcompany,______hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.fromwhich B.afterthat

C.fromthis D.afterwhich參考答案：D11.Allthescientificevidence______thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.

A.show；are

B.shows；are C.show；is D.shows；is參考答案：D12.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B13.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D14.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedup參考答案：D15.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for參考答案：C16.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,__________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.what

B.thatC.which

D.it參考答案：C17.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping___“n”intheword“government”.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D18.______topopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn’t

necessarilydogoodtoourhealth.

A.Due B.Superior C.Contrary D.Thirsty參考答案：C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.閱讀下面一則廣告，按照要求完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。EILInternationalEnglishSummerCamp

VolunteerWanted

EILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternationalunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.

Requirements:Over16;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildren

between7-12

Activities:Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravel

Campers:Studentsfromdifferentcountries

Campsite:MountWuyi,Fujian

Time:July26-August9

Applicationdeadline:July15.2008

Ifinterested,

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]假設(shè)你是李華，這則廣告引起了你的興趣，請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)一封自薦信。要求如下：對(duì)夏令營(yíng)主題的理解；根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹；參加夏令營(yíng)的目的。注意：1.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)100左右。Dearsir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua參考答案：Dearsir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.WhenIwasreadingtheadvertisement,theaimofthisactivityimpressedmegreatly,Ithinkitinstructivetolearntolivetogetherbylivingtogether.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearntoshareandworktogether.ThereforeIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.Asaboyof17,Iamoutgoing,goodatEnglishandhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenagedfrom7to12,Ithinkitisakindorwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecarethechildren.Foranotherthing,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringthesummervacation.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua【詳解】本文是申請(qǐng)信，根據(jù)夏令營(yíng)的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容及招聘的具體要求，詳細(xì)說(shuō)明自己的具體情況及興趣愛(ài)好，以此表達(dá)清楚自己的原因。要用詞恰當(dāng)，表現(xiàn)要比較充分，具備一定的說(shuō)服力。詞匯和語(yǔ)句的運(yùn)用要正確。范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多主從復(fù)合句，如WhenIwasreadingtheadvertisement,theaimofthisactivityimpressedmegreatly,形式賓語(yǔ)Ithinkitinstructivetolearntolivetogetherbylivingtogether.形式主語(yǔ)Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearntoshareandworktogether.使用了一些固定詞組，如Foronething,Foranotherthing,等。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。20.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatpeoplecannotsucceedorachievetheirtargetswithoutastrongwillandpersistence.Noonecandenythefactthatpersistenceisthekeypointinaccomplishingone'stask.Strongwillisakindofgoodqualitywhichsuccessfulpeopleshouldown.注意：1.不得照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)；2．除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限；3．內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例；4．文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；5．詞數(shù)不少于60。參考答案：NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatpeoplecannotsucceedorachievetheirtargetswithoutastrongwillandpersistence.Avarietyoffactorsmayaccountforthisphenomenonasfollows.Foronething，noonecandenythefactthatpersistenceisthekeypointinaccomplishingone'stask.Agreatnumberofdrugsterswouldstopsmokingacoupleofdays，butonlyafewofthemmaysucceedintheend.Foranother，thepeoplewhocannotquitsmokingmayeasilybeaffectedbyhiscircumstancesandsurroundings.Inthatcase，peopletendtofailtoresistvarioustemptationsaroundthem.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove，wemaysafely

cometothe

conclusionthat

only

byconcentratingontheobjectandstrongselfdisciplinecanweobtainourgoalssuccessfullyinthefuture.

三、閱讀理解21.Dogownersnowhavealittlehelpunderstandingtheirfurryfriends.AnewdevicecalledBow-Lingual“translates”dogbarksintoEnglish,KoreaorJapanese.Bow-Lingual’sJapaneseinventorsspentmuchtimeandmoneyanalyzingdogbarks.Theyfoundthatdognoisescanbebrokendownintosixdifferentemotions:happiness,sadness,frustration,anger,assertionanddesire.PartoftheBow-Lingualdevicehangsonthedog’scollar.Theotherpartisahandle-heldunitfortheowner.Whenthedogsbarks,theunitdisplaystranslatedphrases.SomepeoplehavescoffedatBow-Lingual.“WhowouldpayUS$120toreadadog’smind?”theyask.ButthosewhohavepurchasedBow-Lingualpraisethedevice.PetownerKeikoEgawa,ofJapan,saysithelpsherempathizewithherdog,Harry.“Beforewegotothepark,healwayssayshewantstoplay,”saysEgawa,“andafterawalk,healwayssaysheishungry.”Bow–LingualisnotyetavailableinChinese.Soyou’dbetterkeepstudyingStudioClassroom,orsoonyourdogmayknowmoreEnglishthanyoudo!1．Thispassageismainlytalkingabout

.A．Bow-Lingual’sinventors

B．dogbarksandtheirdifferentemotionsC．talkingdogs

D．a(chǎn)littlehelpfordogowners2．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Dogownersnowcanunderstandtheirdogsbetter.B．Bow-LingualisanewdevicethatenablesdogstotalkinEnglish,KoreanorJapanese.C．MoreandmoreChinesedogownerswouldkeepstudyingStudioClassroominordertoknowmoreEnglishthantheirdogs.D．PeoplewhohaveusedtheBow-Lingualsayithelpsthembetterunderstandtheirdogs.3．Whatdoes“scoffedat”meaninthe3rdparagraph?A．shoutedat B．questionedat C．laughedat D．doubtedabout4．Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Bow-LingualisnotyetavailableinChinese”inthelastparagraph?A．Bow-LingualhasnotyetappearedinChinesemarket.B．Bow-LingualcannotyetrecognizedChinesedogs’barks.C．ChinesedogownersdonotknowyethowtouseBow-Lingual.D．DogbarkscannotyetbetranslatedintoChinesephraseswithBow-Lingual.5．Thewriterofthispassageismostlikelytobe

.A．a(chǎn)dogowner B．a(chǎn)reporter C．a(chǎn)nadvertiser D．a(chǎn)nexpertondogbarks參考答案：DDCDB22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。D

Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(專心)istheirbiggestproblem.

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Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.Studytechniques(技巧)

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Youshouldn’tsitsomewherethatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,youalwaysstudyatthedesk,butwhenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.

Beforesittingdowntostudy,bringtogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.

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Ifyourstu