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河北省秦皇島市雙廟中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeople’slackofbasicmoralsisturningoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedwillbeunabletoexpecthelpfromothers.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that
參考答案:C2.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepain
unbearableandreducesswelling.A.becomeB.became
C.becomesD.becoming參考答案:D3.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A4.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot_______theirfacesinthepublic.A.reveal
B.uncover
C.expose
D.disclose
參考答案:C5.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D6.Heisundergreat___becauseofhisnewjob.A.stress
B.strength
C.stream
D.push參考答案:A7.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor______morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.inspiteof參考答案:C8.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait
B.havewaited
C.arewaiting
D.werewaiting參考答案:C9.Thedelegateshadjusttakentheirseats,then____.A.thechairmancame
B.camethechairmanC.thechairmancomes
D.comesthechairman參考答案:B考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:代表們剛剛就座,主席就來了。副詞then放在句首,用完全倒裝句,根據(jù)時態(tài)可知用一般過去時。故選B。10.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.
B.Takeeasy.
C.Takecare
D.Takeaway參考答案:A11.—Mum,whatisthepointofhavingfriends?—Friendsarealwaysthereforyouwhenyou’refeelingdown.—_________.A.Noproblem
B.Gotit
C.Allright
D.Goodidea參考答案:B12.Inoticedatoncethatshewasmoreexcitedthanmyarrivalusually_______her.Amake
Bmade
Ctomake
Dmaking參考答案:Bthan后是----madeherexcited的省略。13.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,herattention____onanovel.
A.fixing
B.tofix
C.fixed
D.havingfixed參考答案:C14.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.
Aadvantage
Bpossibility
Cpreference
Dprivilege參考答案:D略15.Whileworkingoutdoors,Tomwas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.hit
B.defeated
C.overcome
D.burst參考答案:C16.---Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?---_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis
B.Ithas
C.Thereis
D.Therehas參考答案:c略17.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,
the7:30trainfromPaddington. A.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:B略18.—Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom.—Justanolddesk.A.any
B.many
C.some
D.much參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。
61.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfoundits____(受害者).62.Hisfriendswere
_____(熱情的)andencouragedhimtopublishhisidea.63.Englandisdivided_____(粗略地)intothreezones.64.Nothingiswasted,andeverything,evenplasticbagsis
______(被循環(huán)).65.Youhavetopreparethenextquestion_____(依靠)onwhatthepersonsays.66.Atfirstmynew______(環(huán)境)weredifficulttotolerate.67.Lastofall,thechiefeditorcheckeditand______(批準(zhǔn))it.68.Thefirstaidisa_____(暫時的)formofthehelp.69.Hedecidedto____(出版)hisbook.70.ButIamafraiditwouldbe____(不尋常的).參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.I’veneverbeenthekindofpersontosay,“it’sthethoughtthatcounts”whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemeapresentthatblewmeaway.Foryearsnow,I’vebeenwantingtosellourhome,theplacewheremyhusbandandIraisedourkids.Buttome,thishouseismuchmorethanjustabuilding.Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.MostpeopleIknowhavebeenfeaturedonawalllikethis,oratleasthadawalllikeitintheirhome.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn’tnormallybegreetedbytears,buterasingthatevidenceofmotherhoodhurtsmorethanitshould.Ourkidsgrowinsomanyways,butthewallisphysicalevidenceoftheirprogress,rightthereforeveryonetosee.Overtheyears,I’vetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldhateleavingthatwallbehindwhenImoved,eventhoughthelastmarksweremade10yearsagowhenmykidsstoppedgrowing.Sooneday,whileIwasatwork,mychildrendecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing(捕捉)thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns.ShecametoourhousewhileIwasatwork,andoverseveralhours,tookphotosofthehundredsofdrawingsandlines,littlegreyfingerprints(手印),andoldmarks.Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.Threeweekslater,mychildren’swonderfulgiftmadeitswaytome–alife-sizephotoofthepencillinesandfingerprintsthatrepresentsentirelifetimesofloveandgrowth.27.Theauthorusedherfriends’exampleinParagraph3to________.A.persuadeherfamilytoleavethewallasitwasB.stressthemeaningofkeepinggoodmemoriesC.explainwhyherhousebadlyneededanewpaintjobD.sharehermemoryofmotherhoodwithreaders28.Accordingtothearticle,itwasJacquieManningwho________.A.helpedtheauthorpainthernewhouseB.cameupwiththeideaofthephotogiftC.shotpicturestorecordtheauthor’sgrowthstageD.madeacopyofthegrowthmarksonthewall29.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheauthor________.A.wasstronglyagainstsellingtheirhomeB.wasnothappywiththegiftfromherfamilyC.keptmarksforfamilymemberseveryyearD.putgreatloveandcareinraisingherchildren30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGiftMadewithLove
B.AdviceonPickingupGiftsforParentsC.PaintingsCount
D.EffectiveWaystoCommunicatewithChildren參考答案:27.B
28.D
29.D
30.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一個母親在撫養(yǎng)孩子方面付出了巨大的愛和關(guān)懷。對她來說,這所房子不僅僅是一棟建筑,在前面的房子里的墻上記錄著孩子們的成長,在所有的物品和記憶中,這是在一個家庭中最難忘記的一件事。后來孩子們請攝影師JacquieManning復(fù)制了墻上的生長標(biāo)記,她把所有的照片放在一起,形成一個形象,把它們變成了一段作者家庭的美麗的歷史,并作為一個愛的禮物送給母親。【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.可知,作者在第三段中以她朋友的例子來強調(diào)保持美好記憶的意義。故選B。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing(捕捉)thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns.“他們聘請了專業(yè)攝影師賈奎曼寧(JacquieManning),他的工作是捕捉生活中的美好事物,從清澈的湖泊和天空,到鉆石和舞會禮服?!?--Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.“不知怎么的,她設(shè)法把那些年的記憶拍得很完美。后來,她把所有的照片放在一起,形成一個形象,把它們變成了我家的一段美麗的歷史?!庇纱丝芍?,JacquieManning復(fù)制了墻上的生長標(biāo)記。故選D?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.MostpeopleIknowhavebeenfeaturedonawalllikethis,oratleasthadawalllikeitintheirhome.“在前面的房間
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