河北省秦皇島市雙廟中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省秦皇島市雙廟中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeople’slackofbasicmoralsisturningoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedwillbeunabletoexpecthelpfromothers.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that

參考答案：C2.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess，preventsthepain

unbearableandreducesswelling.A．becomeB．became

C．becomesD．becoming參考答案：D3.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouwho_______forthespoiledchild．A．istoblame

B．isgoingtoblame

C．istobeblamed

D．shouldblame參考答案：A4.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot_______theirfacesinthepublic.A.reveal

B.uncover

C.expose

D.disclose

參考答案：C5.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D6.Heisundergreat___becauseofhisnewjob.A.stress

B.strength

C.stream

D.push參考答案：A7.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor______morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.inspiteof參考答案：C8.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.arewaiting

D.werewaiting參考答案：C9.Thedelegateshadjusttakentheirseats,then____.A．thechairmancame

B．camethechairmanC．thechairmancomes

D．comesthechairman參考答案：B考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：代表們剛剛就座，主席就來了。副詞then放在句首，用完全倒裝句，根據(jù)時態(tài)可知用一般過去時。故選B。10.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.

B.Takeeasy.

C.Takecare

D.Takeaway參考答案：A11.—Mum,whatisthepointofhavingfriends?—Friendsarealwaysthereforyouwhenyou’refeelingdown.—_________.A.Noproblem

B.Gotit

C.Allright

D.Goodidea參考答案：B12.Inoticedatoncethatshewasmoreexcitedthanmyarrivalusually_______her.Amake

Bmade

Ctomake

Dmaking參考答案：Bthan后是----madeherexcited的省略。13.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,herattention____onanovel.

A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.havingfixed參考答案：C14.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.

Aadvantage

Bpossibility

Cpreference

Dprivilege參考答案：D略15.Whileworkingoutdoors,Tomwas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.

A.hit

B.defeated

C.overcome

D.burst參考答案：C16.---Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?---_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis

B.Ithas

C.Thereis

D.Therehas參考答案：c略17.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,

the7:30trainfromPaddington. A．caught

B．tohavecaught

C．tocatch

D．havingcaught參考答案：B略18.—Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom.—Justanolddesk.A.any

B.many

C.some

D.much參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

61.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfoundits____(受害者).62.Hisfriendswere

_____(熱情的)andencouragedhimtopublishhisidea.63.Englandisdivided_____(粗略地)intothreezones.64.Nothingiswasted,andeverything，evenplasticbagsis

______（被循環(huán)）.65.Youhavetopreparethenextquestion_____(依靠)onwhatthepersonsays.66.Atfirstmynew______(環(huán)境)weredifficulttotolerate.67.Lastofall，thechiefeditorcheckeditand______(批準(zhǔn))it.68.Thefirstaidisa_____(暫時的)formofthehelp.69.Hedecidedto____(出版)hisbook.70.ButIamafraiditwouldbe____（不尋常的）.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.I’veneverbeenthekindofpersontosay,“it’sthethoughtthatcounts”whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemeapresentthatblewmeaway.Foryearsnow,I’vebeenwantingtosellourhome,theplacewheremyhusbandandIraisedourkids.Buttome,thishouseismuchmorethanjustabuilding.Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.MostpeopleIknowhavebeenfeaturedonawalllikethis,oratleasthadawalllikeitintheirhome.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn’tnormallybegreetedbytears,buterasingthatevidenceofmotherhoodhurtsmorethanitshould.Ourkidsgrowinsomanyways,butthewallisphysicalevidenceoftheirprogress,rightthereforeveryonetosee.Overtheyears,I’vetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldhateleavingthatwallbehindwhenImoved,eventhoughthelastmarksweremade10yearsagowhenmykidsstoppedgrowing.Sooneday,whileIwasatwork,mychildrendecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing(捕捉)thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns.ShecametoourhousewhileIwasatwork,andoverseveralhours,tookphotosofthehundredsofdrawingsandlines,littlegreyfingerprints(手印),andoldmarks.Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.Threeweekslater,mychildren’swonderfulgiftmadeitswaytome–alife-sizephotoofthepencillinesandfingerprintsthatrepresentsentirelifetimesofloveandgrowth.27.Theauthorusedherfriends’exampleinParagraph3to________.A.persuadeherfamilytoleavethewallasitwasB.stressthemeaningofkeepinggoodmemoriesC.explainwhyherhousebadlyneededanewpaintjobD.sharehermemoryofmotherhoodwithreaders28.Accordingtothearticle,itwasJacquieManningwho________.A.helpedtheauthorpainthernewhouseB.cameupwiththeideaofthephotogiftC.shotpicturestorecordtheauthor’sgrowthstageD.madeacopyofthegrowthmarksonthewall29.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheauthor________.A.wasstronglyagainstsellingtheirhomeB.wasnothappywiththegiftfromherfamilyC.keptmarksforfamilymemberseveryyearD.putgreatloveandcareinraisingherchildren30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGiftMadewithLove

B.AdviceonPickingupGiftsforParentsC.PaintingsCount

D.EffectiveWaystoCommunicatewithChildren參考答案：27.B

28.D

29.D

30.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一個母親在撫養(yǎng)孩子方面付出了巨大的愛和關(guān)懷。對她來說，這所房子不僅僅是一棟建筑，在前面的房子里的墻上記錄著孩子們的成長，在所有的物品和記憶中，這是在一個家庭中最難忘記的一件事。后來孩子們請攝影師JacquieManning復(fù)制了墻上的生長標(biāo)記，她把所有的照片放在一起，形成一個形象，把它們變成了一段作者家庭的美麗的歷史，并作為一個愛的禮物送給母親。【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.可知，作者在第三段中以她朋友的例子來強調(diào)保持美好記憶的意義。故選B。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing(捕捉)thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns.“他們聘請了專業(yè)攝影師賈奎曼寧(JacquieManning)，他的工作是捕捉生活中的美好事物，從清澈的湖泊和天空，到鉆石和舞會禮服?！?--Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.“不知怎么的，她設(shè)法把那些年的記憶拍得很完美。后來，她把所有的照片放在一起，形成一個形象，把它們變成了我家的一段美麗的歷史?！庇纱丝芍?，JacquieManning復(fù)制了墻上的生長標(biāo)記。故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.MostpeopleIknowhavebeenfeaturedonawalllikethis,oratleasthadawalllikeitintheirhome.“在前面的房間