版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2021年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Nosooner______arrivedatthestationthanitbegantosnow()
A.hadIB.IhadC.haveID.Ihave
2.Youmayspeak______;saywhatyoulike()
A.readilyB.willinglyC.freelyD.independently
3.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich___themwhentheyarehavingclasses()
A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere
4.Themotheraskedtheboystoput()everythingin()orderbeforetheylefttheroom
A.the;aB.an;theC./;aD./;/
5.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
6.Youcannothaveatalkwithhim()youwaithereuntilnoon
A.ifB.asC.unlessD.when
7.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()
A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be
8._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()
A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing
9.yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater()
A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton
10.Itisimpossibletowithapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()
A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare
11.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()
A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds
12.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules()
A.havingbeenfined
B.tohavebeenfined
C.tobefined
D.beingfined
13.I'mgoingtospendthewintervacationinShanghai,Ihaverelatives()
A.whichB.neverthelessC.whereD.when
14.Intheend,wefoundtheactualcostofthisprogramwasmuchhigherthanthe____()
A.formerplan
B.originalobservation
C.originalestimate
D.formerobservation
15.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()
A.somany;that
B.solittle;that
C.toomuch;as
D.sofew;that
16.()afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written
A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor
17.Assoonasyouanerror,youwillhavetomakethenecessarycorrectionstothedata()
A.discoveredB.hasdiscoveredC.discoverD.haddiscovered
18.Afterathree-hourheateddiscussion,allthemembersinthejuryreachedtheconclusionthatthemanwas______ofmurder()
A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty
19.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou_____nextweekend()
A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome
20.Thoughbadlydamagedbyfire,theshiptriedto______herhomeport()
A.makeforB.fishoutC.bringbackD.givewayto
21.Look,here()thefamouspopsinger
A.comesB.comeC.hascomeD.came
22.Shewasapoorwomanwithfew_____()
A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth
23.Never_________thefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung()
A.hastheyoungmandone
B.theyoungmandid
C.theyoungmanhasdone
D.didtheyoungman
24.Wewillneverforgetthedays_______wespenttogether,singinganddancing()
A.thatB.inwhichC.onwhichD.when
25.I________onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer()
A.wasknockingB.amknockingC.knockingD.havebeenknocking
26.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()
A.threetimesmuchas
B.threetimesasmanyas
C.asthreetimesmuchas
D.threetimesasmuchas
27.Hemusthavestayeduplatelastnight,______he()
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.hasn'tD.didn't
28.Idon’tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()
A.forB.amongC.toD.with
29.______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas
30.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy()forherhistoryexamination
A.toprepareB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.beingprepared
31.IaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim()
A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share
32.Thematchwasreallyfantastic,whenSmithscoredinthelastminute()
A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.mostly
33.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone
A.doyousuppose
B.willyousuppose
C.yousuppose
D.mayyousuppose
34.Don’tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo______()
A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously
35.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim()
A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those
36.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
37.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()
A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake
38.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor()thetelephonerang
A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as
39.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()
A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled
40.Whoshouldberesponsibletheaccident()
A.atB.ofC.withD.for
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery_______aboutthefoodheeats()
42.It()thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler
43.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor()pollutantintowater
44.Rubberdiffersfromplastics________itisproducednaturallyandnotinthelab()
45.Chinesepeoplespend_______moneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago()
46.Weagreetoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide()
47.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________()
48.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe__________thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmeric()
49.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t________whathesaid()
50.WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced________carsin1993astheyearbefore()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Peoplemayimprovethelooksoftheirhomesandpublicbuildingsby_____()
A.keepingunhealthytreesinjured
B.makingalotofchangesaroundtrees
C.coolingandcleaningtheairaroundtrees
D.plantingtreesandkeepingthemhealthy
52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEbasedonthepassage()
A.Laughinghelpsustolivetenyearslonger
B.Ifyouareinabadmood,smilinghelpstomakeyoufeelrelieve
C.Ourbloodpressurecanbeinfluencedbyfivedifferentfacialexpressionsmentione
D.People,oldandyoung,arelikelytolaughatthesamejokes
53.Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.
Passage1
Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
JamesLeeworksforL—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.
L'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.
Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.
TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture
ThepurposeoftheLinkup'sinvestmentsisto()
A.developnewtechnology
B.exploreitsownbusiness
C.helppoorpeople
D.setupnewmarkets
54.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,___________()
A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble
B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood
C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking
D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking
55.
47.____
56.Thewirefelltothefloor______()
A.becauseitwastoohottohold
B.whentheman’sglovedroppedoff
C.becausethemanjustwantedtorunaway
D.whentheman’shandwasbadlyhurtbyhotwater
57.Whatisagold-collarworker'sadvantageoverablue-collarworker()
A.Agold-collarworkerismoreskillfulintechnology
B.Agold-collarworkerhasreceivedhighereducation
C.Agold-collarworkerusedtobeawhite-collarworker
D.Agold-collarworkerlearntmoreinhighschool
58.Betsy'sattitudetowardherownworkis______()
A.enthusiasticB.negativeC.annoyingD.crazy
59.Ifwelovesweetthings,it'sprobablydueto()
A.ourbody'sneeds
B.ourparents'influence
C.ourbasicinstinct
D.thetasteofthefood
60.Passage1
About70millionAmericansaretryingtoloseweight.Thatisalmost1outofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeoplegoonadiet.Thismeanstheyeatlessofcertainfoods,especiallyfatsandsugars.Otherpeopleexercisewithspecialequipment,takedietpills,orevenhavesurgery.Losingweightishardwork,anditcanalsocostalotofmoney.SowhydosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?
ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryaboutnotlookingyoungandattractive.Formanypeople,lookinggoodalsomeansbeingthin.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealth.Manydoctorssaybeingoverweightisnothealthy.ButareAmericansreallyfat?
Almost30millionAmericansweighatleast20percentmorethantheiridealweight.Infact,theUnitedStatesisthemostoverweightcountryintheworld.ThestoredfatofadultAmericansweighs2.3trillion(兆)pounds,saysUniversityofMassachusettsanthropologist(人類學(xué)家)GeorgeArmelagos.Hesaysburningoffthatstoredenergywouldproduceenoughpowerfor900,000carstogo12,000miles.
Losingweightishardwork,butmostpeoplewanttofindafastandeasywaytotakeofffat.Bookstoresselllotsofdietbooks.Thesebookstellreadershowtoloseweight.Eachyear,dozensofnewbookslikethesearewritten.Eachonepromisestogetridoffat
WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawayoflosingweight()
A.Toeatlessfatsandsugars
B.Tohavesurgery
C.Totakemuchexercise
D.Toworkhard
61.WhatdidCharlesSteinmetzdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch()
A.Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood
B.Heletthemskipbreakfast
C.Heletthemruneverymorningandevening
D.Heletthemskipsupper
62.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext()
A.TheGuidetoAdmongo
B.AnEducationWebsiteforChildren
C.APopularOnlineVideoGame
D.AWebsiteAimedatAdults
63.PassageThree
Apersonwithaflat,dullvoicewhichneitherrisesnorfallssoundslikeaflatanddullperson!Butheorshemaynotbe!Whilewecan’tdenythefactthatpeoplecangivetheimpressionthattheyarebored,anxious,friendlyorangryjustbythesoundoftheirvoice.
AFrenchfriendofmineoncesaidtome,YouraccentinFrenchisexcellentbutyouwillneversoundlikeaFrenchmanuntilyouputallyourheartintoyourvoice.Itisapitybecauseyouarealivelypersonandyetyoudon’tsoundlivelytoaFrenchman!
Welearnthegrammarandvocabularyandeventhecorrectpronunciationoftheforeignpeople,butwemayforgettheimportantemotionaleffectofthemusicofourspeech,forBritishpeople,theintensionoflanguageisattractive.Thatistosay,theriseandfallinthesoundofourvoicewhenwespeakreallymatters.It’sunfortunatethattheintonationofsomeothercountriescanoftencommunicatethewrongmeaning.
BritishpeoplesometimesfeeloffendedbecausetheythinktheotherpersonisunfriendlyevenifhehasspokenaperfectEnglishsentence!AndthisfailureofcommunicationcanalsohappenbetweenBritishpeoplethemselves.
Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice.Especiallywhenyoumeetsomeonefromadifferentpartofyourcountryorfromanothercountry,youshouldbecareful!Don’tjudgethemonlybytheirintonation!
Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowthroughtheexampleinthesecondparagraph()
A.Tolearnaforeignlanguagewell,wemustlearnthesoundandpronunciationwell
B.Grammar,vocabularyandpronunciationarenottheonlyimportantelementsinlearningforeignlanguage
C.Apersonwithaflat,dullvoicewillnotgiveothergoodimpression
D.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,wemusttalktothenativespeakersfluently
64.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon()
A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper
B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam
C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam
D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit
65.35.____()
66.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia(癡呆)inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones(荷爾蒙),U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.
Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥).UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.
Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy(懷孕)areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen(雌激素),whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective(保護(hù)神經(jīng)的)effects,Kinsleysaid.
It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,headdedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.
KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline.
Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown,saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida.
Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterations(改變)tothebrain
HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter()
A.Someresearchershavetoldthem
B.Manywomensayso
C.Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats
D.Theyknowitthroughtheirownexperience
67.Jane’sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause_____()
A.hermothermanagedtohelpherout
B.shebecameaneighthgradestudent
C.shetookacourseonspeedreading
D.shebecamesmarterthanbefore
68.HowmanypeopleareconsideredpoorintheUnitedStates()
A.Morethan50percent
B.About10percent
C.Over16percent
D.Over40percent
69.Theworddrainsinthelastparagraphprobablymeans()
A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens
70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.Furnitureandmoviesbelongtophysicalanthropology
B.Anthropologistsarestilltryingtogetnewfindingsaboutpeople
C.ThestudyofhumanbeingsbeganinEgyptandpartsofAsia
D.ThefirstcivilizationappearedonlyinEgyptandpartsofAsia
四、情景對話(8題)71.3()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
72.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
73.2()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
74.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
75.75.____()
76.68.____()
77.M:Excuseme.1
W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!2
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4
W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!5
W:That’sgreat!
1()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
78.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofInvitationtoProfessorGordontoinvitehimtotakepartinyourgraduationceremony.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假如你叫李明,即將畢業(yè),想要邀請ProfessorGordon參加你的畢業(yè)典禮。請寫一封邀請信,告知ProfessorGordon畢業(yè)典禮的時間和舉辦地點,介紹畢業(yè)典禮的活動內(nèi)容,并邀請他上臺發(fā)言
參考答案
1.A我一到車站,天就開始下雪了。
[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Anosooner…than…表示一……就……。當(dāng)nosooner位于句首時,主句應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語前面。因為后面從句的謂語動詞為過去式,所以前面主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示到車站這一動作發(fā)生在下雪之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選A
2.C你可以暢所欲言,說你想說的話。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Creadily:快捷地,便利地;willingly:愿意地,樂意地;freely:自由地,隨意地,speakfreely意為暢所欲言;independently:獨立地,自立地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生們抱怨交通噪音打擾他們上課。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Adisturb:打擾;interrupt:打斷,例如:interruptaconversation意為打斷談話;prevent:阻止,常用于短語preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.(阻止某人/物做某事)中;interfere:干涉,是不及物動詞,常與with連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.D媽媽讓那些男孩子在離開房間之前把所有東西都擺放整齊。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Deverything是不定代詞,前面不用加冠詞。inorder為固定搭配,意為秩序井然,整齊,中間不用加冠詞。因此,本題應(yīng)選D
5.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C
6.C
7.A如果他現(xiàn)在在這里,他會盡他所能來幫助你。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時間狀語now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句是表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,如果出現(xiàn)be動詞,則要用were的形式。故選A
8.C與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比,一些非洲國家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠(yuǎn)。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】C動詞過去分詞做狀語表示被動,意為與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比
9.B把你的書收起來,先做這項工作。你可以晚點再看書。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bputout:撲滅;putaway:把……收起來,把……放回原處;putup:提供,舉起;puton:穿上,戴上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
10.A和一個與你行事方法完全對立的人進(jìn)行合作是不可能的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Acooperate:合作,cooperatewith意為與……合作;correspond:符合,相一致;compete:競爭;compare:比較。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.B經(jīng)過再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定用法,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B
12.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時候,他常常企圖逃避被罰款。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事,免于做某事,是固定用法,其中動名詞作賓語,所以排除選項B、C。根據(jù)often一詞和謂語動詞時態(tài)可知,應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選D
13.C我打算去上海過寒假,我有親戚在那兒。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾地點狀語Shanghai,且從句中缺少地點狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which和when能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,但which在從句只能作主語、賓語等成分,when在從句中只能作時間狀語;nevertheless:然而,均不符合題意
14.C【翻譯】最后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這項計劃的實際花費要比最初估計的高得多。[考點]詞義辨析Cformerplan:前計劃;originalobservation:最初觀察;originalestimate:最初估計;formerobservation:從前的觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。
15.A我買了太多有用的參考書,以至于我不知道該從哪一本開始了。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應(yīng)選A
16.D除了一些拼寫錯誤,這篇作文還是寫得很好的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbutfor:要不是……,如果沒有;inspite:盡管,但需要介詞of來連接其后的名詞;besides:除……之外(還);exceptfor:除……之外,表示對整體部分的肯定和對局部的否定,起部分修飾作用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
17.C你一發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤,就應(yīng)該對該數(shù)據(jù)做出必要的更正。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C在含有時間或條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,若主句為一般將來時,則從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句中的Assoonas引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,根據(jù)主句中的willhaveto可知,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選C。一般現(xiàn)在時的??加梅ㄓ校孩俦硎窘?jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用,如always,often,usually,generally,sometimes,rarely,never,onceaweek,twiceamonth,everyday,nowandthen等;②表示客觀事實或普遍真理時也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,且不受句中其他時態(tài)的影響
18.CC句意:經(jīng)過三個小時的激烈討論,陪審團(tuán)的所有成員做出判決:這個男人犯有謀殺罪。詞語搭配題。beguiltyof:犯有……罪,是固定搭配。故選C
19.B明天不要來;我寧愿你下周末來。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwouldrather意為寧愿,后接賓語從句時,如果表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),從句用過去完成時;若表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾吹募僭O(shè),從句用一般過去時。根據(jù)句中的nextweekend(下周末)可知,本句是對將來情況的假設(shè)。故選B
20.A句意:盡管被火災(zāi)損毀嚴(yán)重,這條船還是努力駛回了母港。詞義辨析。本題考查短語動詞的用法。A.makefor向……前進(jìn),有利于;B.fishout把……中的魚捕盡,掏出;C.bringback把……帶回來,使回憶起來,使恢復(fù);D.givewayto對……讓步。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選A
21.A看!那個著名的流行歌手來了。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】Ahere為副詞,位于句首時,句子需要倒裝。又因thefamouspopsinger是單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故選A
22.CC句意:她是個幾乎沒有任何財產(chǎn)的窮婦人。詞義辨析題。owner意為所有者;interest意為興趣,愛好;possessions(復(fù)數(shù))意為所有物,占有物,財產(chǎn);wealth(不可數(shù))意為財富,財產(chǎn),資源。根據(jù)句中few可知,此處需要用可數(shù)名詞,所以答案為C
23.A這個年輕人之前從未干過農(nóng)活,因為他從小就住在城市里。
[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Anever為否定副詞,位于句首時,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,所以可首先排除選項B、C。根據(jù)句中的before及haslived可知,前面的分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去某個時間開始,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并仍然可能延續(xù)下去的動作。故選A
24.A句意:我們將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我們一起唱歌和跳舞的日子。定語從句題。spend在表示“度過(時間),消磨(時間)”之意時,是及物動詞,后直接跟賓語,不與介詞搭配,故排除B、C選項。而選項中能引導(dǎo)定語從句并作spend賓語的只有that。when一般引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,在從句中作狀語。故本題選A
25.D我已經(jīng)敲門十分鐘了,仍沒有人應(yīng)答。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D由fortenminutes并結(jié)合選項可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為has/havebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞,表示動作從某一時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故選D
26.D價錢非常合理;我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍價錢。
[考點]倍數(shù)的表達(dá)
,為不可數(shù)名詞,故本題應(yīng)選D
27.D他昨天晚上一定熬到很晚才睡,對不對?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分含有情態(tài)動詞must時,當(dāng)must表示必須,應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)让罨蛄x務(wù)時,疑問句部分用mustn't;當(dāng)must表示有必要時,疑問句部分用needn't(不必);當(dāng)must表示想必,一定等推測意義時,疑問句部分則根據(jù)陳述句部分的時態(tài)采用相應(yīng)的動詞或助動詞形式。本題陳述句部分的must表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測,且有具體的時間狀語lastnight,因此疑問句部分應(yīng)用didn't。故選D
28.A我認(rèn)為這個軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Aappropriate意為適當(dāng)?shù)?,常用于beappropriateforsb.(適用于某人)和beappropriatetodo(做……是合適的)結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選A
29.C句意:即便她昨晚一點兒都沒睡,她依然去學(xué)校了。考查連詞辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因為,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選擇C
30.B昨天晚上簡沒有時間去聽音樂會,因為她在忙著準(zhǔn)備自己的歷史考試。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bbebusy(in)后面應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語,故選B。D項為被動形式,不符合句意
31.B我讓他給我抽出幾分鐘時間,這樣我就能和他說幾句話了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bspend:花費;spare:(為某人或某種目的)提供,抽出(時間、金錢等);save:節(jié)省;share:分享。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
32.C這場比賽真的很精彩,尤其是最后一分鐘史密斯得分的時候。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cprobably:很可能,大概;exactly:準(zhǔn)確地,確切地;especially:尤其,特別;mostly:主要地,通常。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
33.A如果他告訴爸爸媽媽我們做了什么,你覺得會發(fā)生什么?
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Adoyousuppose為固定用法,意為你認(rèn)為,在句中多用作插入語,用來征詢對方對某事的看法,常放在疑問詞的后面
34.D不要和琳達(dá)開玩笑,她對一切都太當(dāng)真了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dcarefully:仔細(xì)地;gravely:嚴(yán)重地;critically:批評地;seriously:認(rèn)真地,嚴(yán)肅地,take…seriously為固定搭配,意為認(rèn)真對待……。故選D
35.A句意:他不是厭惡這場宴會,而是厭惡人們在這場宴會上所談?wù)摰氖虑?。強調(diào)句型。由題意可知,what引導(dǎo)了一個名詞性從句作為被強調(diào)的主語,故應(yīng)選A
36.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直到聽不到。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點,表示位置,且從句中缺少地點狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。故選C
37.B約翰是班上唯一一個即使被指出錯誤也不愿意承認(rèn)的人。
[考點]主謂一致和非謂語動詞
【精析】Boneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時,從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)其被theonly修飾時,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認(rèn))后面應(yīng)接動名詞作賓語,不能跟不定式。故選B
38.C我剛鎖上門,電話就響了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cnosooner…than為固定搭配,意為一……就……,常用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
39.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用settle的過去分詞settled,表示被動意義。故選A
40.D誰應(yīng)該為這起事故負(fù)責(zé)?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dberesponsiblefor為固定搭配,意為對……負(fù)責(zé),符合題意。其他三項一般不和responsible搭配使用。故選D
41.C我弟弟很喜歡吃,但他對吃的食物不是很挑剔。
[考點]詞語搭配
beparticularabout意為講究,對……挑剔,為固定搭配
42.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個旅客偷走的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aturnout:最后是,結(jié)果是;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnover:移交給,翻閱,把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
43.C這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴(yán)厲地處罰了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
44.B句意:橡膠和塑料不同,因為它是自然生產(chǎn)的,而非產(chǎn)于實驗室。詞義辨析題。inthat:因為,例如:Criticismandselfcriticismisnecessaryinthatithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.(批評與自我批評是必要的,因為它能幫我們改正錯誤。)其他三個選項均構(gòu)不成固定搭配。故應(yīng)選B
45.C中國人現(xiàn)在花在旅游上面的錢是十年前的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
英語中表示倍數(shù)時,可以用倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as結(jié)構(gòu)表示;也可以用倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than表示。因為本題空處之后有as,所以應(yīng)該用第一種結(jié)構(gòu)表示。故選C
46.D句意:我們同意認(rèn)可任何一個他們認(rèn)為是最佳導(dǎo)游的人。名詞性從句題。本題中theythink僅是插入語。做這類題的簡單辦法便是暫時去掉插入語,這樣便容易看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu)了。空處的連接代詞除了要引導(dǎo)賓語從句外,還要充當(dāng)賓語從句的主語,故選D
47.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒找到能住的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語動詞作定語。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動詞,不能直接跟賓語,其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B
48.A上大學(xué)時,奧巴馬并不知道他日后會成為美國第一任黑人總統(tǒng)。
[考點]動詞的時態(tài)
【精析】根據(jù)語境,本處應(yīng)表達(dá)過去將來,B、C、D均不符合;A項中不定式作表語代表事情未做,意為將來,結(jié)合was表達(dá)過去將來。故選A
49.D他說話說得這么快,我都理解不了他說了什么。
[考點]詞義辨析
receive:收到,接收;accept:接受;listen:傾聽;catch:趕上,理解。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
50.C在德國專家的幫助下,在1993年這家工廠生產(chǎn)的汽車是前一年的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
在表示……是……幾倍時,英語中常用句型A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as+B。因為本句修飾的是cars(汽車),為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用many。故選C
51.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D由文章第二段第二、三句可知,人們花費大量的時間和金錢來栽樹、養(yǎng)樹,而樹可以使家園、公園和公共建筑更美觀。故此處應(yīng)選D
52.B[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句可知,B項正確。此處youareinabadmood是wefeelsadinside的同義替換,feelrelieved是feelbetter的同義替換。A項文中未提及;C項與文中第二段第六句描述不符;D項與文中第三段第三句描述不符
53.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第一句…itwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.可知,Linkup將投入包括資金和各項投資在內(nèi)共計超過2500萬美元用于幫助貧困人口。故選C
54.D[考點]推理判斷題
根據(jù)第四段第一句Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.可知,A項錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithh
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 信息化學(xué)品在光學(xué)記錄材料中的應(yīng)用考核試卷
- 冷凍水產(chǎn)品加工企業(yè)生產(chǎn)調(diào)度與效率提升考核試卷
- 環(huán)境友好型技術(shù)與自然保護(hù)考核試卷
- 印刷業(yè)供應(yīng)鏈金融創(chuàng)新與實踐探索報告考核試卷
- 鎳氫電池在便攜式醫(yī)療設(shè)備中的應(yīng)用考核試卷
- 船舶拆除項目投資估算與融資方案考核試卷
- 電氣設(shè)備智能電網(wǎng)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)考核試卷
- 海洋能源政策與法規(guī)考核試卷
- 2024年度貴州省安全員之B證(項目負(fù)責(zé)人)??碱A(yù)測題庫(奪冠系列)
- 房地產(chǎn)公司委托中介的委托合同(2篇)
- 多模態(tài)人工智能在藥物發(fā)現(xiàn)中的應(yīng)用
- 2024至2030年中國智能水表行業(yè)市場前景預(yù)測及未來發(fā)展趨勢研究報告
- 人教版2024-2025學(xué)年七年級地理上冊 第二章 地圖 單元測試卷
- 第8章價格法課件
- 藥店執(zhí)業(yè)藥師合同范本
- 承插型盤扣式腳手架安全知識培訓(xùn)
- 《芣苢》《插秧歌》聯(lián)讀教學(xué)設(shè)計2024-2025學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
- 起重機械生產(chǎn)單位質(zhì)量安全總監(jiān)-特種設(shè)備考試題庫
- 2024年全國中級銀行從業(yè)資格之中級個人貸款考試經(jīng)典測試題(附答案)
- 動物行為學(xué)智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
- 2024年廣東佛山市三水區(qū)云東海街道社區(qū)編外人員招聘5人歷年(高頻重點提升專題訓(xùn)練)共500題附帶答案詳解
評論
0/150
提交評論