河南省周口市幸福中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省周口市幸福中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;are C.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are參考答案：C略2.–Wasthereananswertomytelegram?--Margaretsaidthere_____one.

A.musthavebeen

B.musthavehad

C.seemstobe

D.seemedtohave參考答案：A3.William,

a

famous

writer,

likes

living

in

a

house

______

the

windows

face

to

the

south.A.

whose

B.

its

C.

of

which

D.

and

which

參考答案：C4.Sayingthathewasnotabletopaintwell,he_______torefusehisjob.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.didallwhathecould

B.triedhisbestC.dideverythinghecould

D.didwhathecould參考答案：A5.Duringthedays

,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns’.

A．thatfollowed

B．tofollow

C．followingD．followed參考答案：A略6.—Wheredidtheprofessormadethespeechyesterday?—Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhaveameeting________the

professormadethespeechyesterday.A.that;which B.where;thatC.that;when D.where;when參考答案：B試題分析：考查強調(diào)句式和定語從句?？v觀全局它是一個強調(diào)句：昨天教授是在大廳里做的演講?？芍诙仗顃hat；強調(diào)部分包含一個定語從句wherethestudentsoftenhaveameeting，用以修飾其前的名詞thehall，句意為“是在學(xué)生們經(jīng)常開會的那個大廳(找到教授的)”，可知第一空填where。故選B。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】強調(diào)句型1.在英語中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強調(diào)的成分。如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.區(qū)分定語從句和強調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個強調(diào)句型。7.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad

homeinthesnowstorm.A．walked

B．walk

C．towalk

D．walking參考答案：D8.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.參考答案：B17.Convenient

plasticbagsareforpeople,theywillcauseWhitePollution.

A.as

B.although

C.since

D.while參考答案：A略10.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until參考答案：C11.The______newsmadeallofthem______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A12.---HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoGermany?---Infact,itwasthefirsttimethatI___therelastyear.A.was

B.am

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D13.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful

throughthewindows.A．view

B．scene

C．sights

D．scenery參考答案：B14.I'vereadallthebooks____ourteacherrequiredustoread.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.they參考答案：B15.Nomatterwhatyouhaveachieved,youhavenoreasonsto_____othersinyourfield.

A.lookbackon

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.lookdownupon參考答案：D略16.Theoldcouplegottiredofthemoderncityandmovedtothecountrysidetoenjoya（n）lifeA．peaceful B．hopeful C．equal

D．selfless參考答案：A17.Hurryup!Ifwemiss

lastbus,we’llhavetogohomeby

taxi.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：C18.Statisticsshowa20%reductioninburglary_______lastyear.

A．comparedwith

B．tocompare

C．beingcomparedto

D．tocomparewith參考答案：A19.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A.willnotbe;willknow B.is;willknowC.willnotbe;know D.isknow參考答案：C考查固定句型。Itbe一段時間before從句。意為：一段時間以后某事才發(fā)生。Before從句里用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，主句用將來時。故C正確。二、新的題型20.Beforehesailedroundtheworldsingle-handed,FrancisChichesterhadalreadysurprisedhisfriendsseveraltimes.Hehadtriedtoflyroundtheworldbutfailed.Thatwasin1931.Severalyearspassed.Hegaveupflyingandbegansailing.Heenjoyeditgreatly.Chichesterwasalready58yearsoldwhenhewonthefirstsolotrans-Atlanticsailingrace.Hisolddreamofgoingroundtheworldcameback,butthistimehewouldsail.Hisfriendsanddoctorsdidnotthinkhecoulddoit,ashehadlungcancer.ButChichesterwasdeterminedtocarryouthisplan.InAugust,1966,attheageofnearly65,anageatwhichmanymenretire,hebeganhisgreatestvoyageofhislife.Chichestercovered14,100milesbeforestoppinginSydney,Australia.AfterrestinginSydneyforafewweeks,Chichestersetoffoncemoreinspiteofhisfriends’attempttodissuadehim.Thesecondhalfofhisvoyagewasbyfarthemoredangerouspart,duringwhichhesailedroundtheriskyCapeHorn.AftersucceedinginsailingroundCapeHorn,ChichestersentthefollowingradiomessagetoLondon:“IfeelasifIhadwakenupfromahorribledream.EvenawildhorsecouldnotdragmedowntoCapeHornandthatroughSouthernOceanagain.”Justbefore9o’clockonSundayevening28May,1967,hearrivedbackinEngland,whereaquarterofamillionpeoplewerewaitingtowelcomehim.ThewholevoyagefromEnglandandbackhadcovered28,500miles.Ithadtakenhimninemonths,ofwhichthesailingtimewas226days.Hehaddonewhathewantedtoaccomplish.66．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________67．WhatdidChichesterachieveattheageof58?(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________68．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“dissuade”inParagraph4?(Oneword)_____________________________________________________________________________69．Whywasthesecondpartofhisvoyagethemostdangerous?(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________70．PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyChichester.(Nomorethan20words)_____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.Chichester’sadventuroussailingaroundtheworld.67.hewonthefirstsolotrans-Atlanticsailingrace.68.Stop/Prevent/…69.BecausehesailedroundtheriskyCapeHorn.70.Open

三、閱讀理解21.

TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture.ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑師)UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Bu