中考備戰(zhàn)策略中考英語(yǔ)(人教版)復(fù)習(xí)：第二部分語(yǔ)法專題十二并列句、復(fù)合句和連詞

中考備戰(zhàn)策略中考英語(yǔ)(人教版)復(fù)習(xí)：第二部分語(yǔ)法專題十二并列句、復(fù)合句和連詞直接引語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)詞間接引語(yǔ)陳述句that(可省略)語(yǔ)序不變一般疑問(wèn)句if/whether疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序改為陳述語(yǔ)序特殊疑問(wèn)句wh-類詞疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序改為陳述語(yǔ)序祈使句若為動(dòng)詞不定式，同時(shí)將主句中的saytosb.改為ask/tell，構(gòu)成ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.句式直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)指示代詞thisthesethatthose時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nowtodaytonightthisweekyesterdaylastweekthreedaysagotomorrownextweekthenthatdaythatnightthatweekthedaybeforetheweekbeforethreedaysbeforethenextdaythenextweek地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)herethere動(dòng)詞bringcometakego狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when,while,as,before,after,until(till),assoonas,since條件狀語(yǔ)從句if,unless原因狀語(yǔ)從句because,as,since結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so...that...,such...that...目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat,inorderthat讓步狀語(yǔ)從句though,although,evenif,eventhough,nomatter...比較狀語(yǔ)從句than,as...as...地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句where,wherever專題訓(xùn)練連詞(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：30分鐘分值：25分)1.(2016·廣東)ThetrafficpolicemantookawayJim'sdriver'slicense________hebrokethetrafficrulesofdrunkdriving.A.thoughB.becauseC.tillD.and【解析】though“盡管”；because“因?yàn)椤?；till“直到”；and“并且”。由句意可知選B?！敬鸢浮緽2.Shestillfailedintheexam,________shetriedherbest.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.or【解析】though“盡管”；because“因?yàn)椤?；if“如果”；or“或者”。由“她考試仍然不及格”可知，“盡管她盡力了”。故選A?！敬鸢浮緼3.(2016·菏澤)________thetrafficwasheavyyesterday,wegottothebusstationontime.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.Since【解析】although“盡管”；unless“除非”；since“自……以來(lái)”。由句意“盡管昨天交通擁擠，但我們還是按時(shí)到了車站。”可知選A。【答案】A4.(2016·銅仁)—IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.—Workhard,________yourdreamwillcometrue.A.orB.butC.thoughD.and【解析】or“否則”；but“但是”；though“盡管”；and“并且”。由上句“努力學(xué)習(xí)”可知，下句為“你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故選D。【答案】D5.(2016·上海)Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm，_______thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.A.butB.orC.soD.for【解析】but“但是”；or“否則，或者”；so“所以”；for“因?yàn)椤薄Ｓ删湟狻昂桨嘁虮╋L(fēng)雨耽擱了，所以乘客們不得不在機(jī)場(chǎng)等候?！笨芍xC?！敬鸢浮緾6.(2016·咸寧)—HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogram

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Man?—Ofcourse!It'spopularwith______theyoung____theold.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.not;but【解析】either...or...“或者……或者……”；neither...nor...“既不……也不……”；both...and...“……和……兩者都”；not...but...“不是……而是……”。由句意可知選C?！敬鸢浮緾7.(2016·邵陽(yáng))IhaveonlytwoticketsofKongFu.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;and【解析】either...or...“或者……或者……”；neither...nor...“既不……也不……”；both...and...“……和……(兩者)都”。由句意“我有兩張游孔府的票。”可知，“你和他只有一人可以同我一起去?！惫蔬xA?！敬鸢浮緼8.(2016·山西)Iamreallyproudofmygroup________we'realwaysdiscussingandsharingstudysecretstogether.Howimportantthegroupworkis!A.becauseB.thoughC.unless【解析】because“因?yàn)椤保籺hough“盡管”；unless“除非”。由句意可知選A?！敬鸢浮緼9.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture________hecametoChina.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since【解析】since意為“自……以來(lái)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。由句意“自里克到中國(guó)以來(lái)，他對(duì)中國(guó)的文化了解了許多。”故選D。【答案】D10.(2016·泰安)—Canyouplaytheguitar?—Sorry.________IcansingsomeEnglishsongs.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.For【解析】and“并且”；but“但是”；or“否則”；for“因?yàn)椤?。由?wèn)句“你可以彈吉他嗎？”可知，答語(yǔ)為“很抱歉，但我可以唱幾首英文歌曲?！惫蔬xB?！敬鸢浮緽11.—Thisisbetweenyouandme.—Ipromise.Iwon'ttellothers________yousayIcan.A.unlessB.orC.sinceD.and【解析】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，我不會(huì)告訴別人，除非你說(shuō)我可以。故所缺的詞是unless?！敬鸢浮緼12.(2016·黃石)—Whatwereyoudoing________Iknockedatthedoor?—Iwassleeping.A.unlessB.onceC.when D.while【解析】unless“如果不”；once“一旦”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，后常接一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)；while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，后常接進(jìn)行時(shí)。由答語(yǔ)“我在睡覺(jué)?！笨芍xC?！敬鸢浮緾13.—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?—Imaylive______inahotel______inafriend'shouse.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso【解析】either...or...意為“或者……或者……”。句意為“我或者住在賓館里或者住在朋友家里。”【答案】B14.(2016·威海)Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain________Iwouldn'tmakeanymistakes.A.soB.becauseC.sothat【解析】so“所以”；because“因?yàn)椤保籹othat“以便”。句意為“我反復(fù)檢查了我的考卷，目的是希望自己不會(huì)出錯(cuò)。”故選C。【答案】C15.(2016·濟(jì)南)—Ilikerain________itmakesmefeelcoolandrelaxed.—SodoI.A.orB.soC.butD.because【解析】or“否則，或者”；so“所以”；but“但是”；because“因?yàn)椤?。句意為“我喜歡下雨，因?yàn)橛昴茏屛腋杏X(jué)涼爽和放松?！惫蔬xD?！敬鸢浮緿16.—Excuseme,mayIcomein?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair________yournameiscalled.A.and B.until C.after D.since【解析】句意為“請(qǐng)坐在椅子上等著你的名字被叫到?！眜ntil意為“直到”，故選B。【答案】B17.(2016·北京)________Igothome,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.A.When B.BecauseC.If D.Though【解析】when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；because“因?yàn)椤保籭f“如果”；though“盡管”。由句意“當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我妹妹正在做作業(yè)?！笨芍xA?！敬鸢浮緼18.(2016·濱州)Lifeislikeamirror.________yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though【解析】unless“除非”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；until“直到”；though“盡管”。由句意可知選B?！敬鸢浮緽19.—Itisraininghard,_______thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.—Sotheyare.A.and B.but C.so【解析】句意為“盡管天在下大雨，但是農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀辉谔镩g勞動(dòng)?！眀ut意為“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽20.(2016·天津)Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting________theholidaybegins.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490065】A.assoonas B.so C.sothat D.eventhough【解析】assoonas“一……就……”；so“所以”；sothat“以便”；eventhough“即使”。由句意“假期一開(kāi)始我全家總是到有趣的地方去旅游?！笨芍xA?！敬鸢浮緼21.Writedownt