新人教英語八上單元復習、周末輔導講義(八上Unit6)

一般將來時表示在將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。一般將來時主要有兩種表現(xiàn)形式：“will＋動詞原形”和begoingto結構。本單元主要介紹begoingto結構。2．begoingto結構的(1)肯定＋begoingto＋動IamgoingtoplaycomputergamesnextSunday.下周(2)否定＋benotgoingto＋動Heisn'tgoingtoseeafilmwithustonight.今晚他不打算和我們一(3)一般Be＋主語＋goingto＋動詞原形＋其他？回答：Yes，主語＋be.No，主語＋be＋not.如：—Areyougoingtowatchtalkshowsafterdinner？晚飯后你們打算看訪談節(jié)目嗎？—Yes，weare./No，wearen't.是的，/不，(4)特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋be＋主語＋goingto＋動HowareyougoingtolearnEnglish？你打算怎樣學習英語3．含begoingto的therebe句型含begoingto的therebe句型的句子結構為“Thereis/aregoingtobe＋主語be動詞用is，主語be動詞用are。如：Thereisgoingtobeameetingtonight.今天晚上將有一場會議。我們打算看。我們不打算看。詞原形＋其他？如：？＋其他．”。主語是可數(shù)名(1)句中有表示將來時間的狀語時，一用般將來時。如：thisevening，tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrow，nextweek/month/year，fromnowon，inthefuture，inafewdays'time，inamoment，soon等。(2)有跡象表明或從句意判斷出某一動作或狀態(tài)是在將來發(fā)生或存在的，也一用般將來時。Theboysareputtingtheirbooksandpensintheirbackpacks.Ithinktheyaregoingtowalkhome.那些男孩們正在把他們的書和鋼筆放進他們的背包里。我想他們將步行回家。Ⅰ.單項填空。((()1.(2018·烏魯木齊)There________afolkmusicconcertinXinjiangOperaTheaternextmonth.A．isgoingtohaveB．willhaveC．isD．isgoingtobe)2.—What'syourplanforthenewterm?—I________aforeignlanguage.A．learntB．amgoingtolearnC．amlearningD．learn)3.Hesayshe'sgoing_____________acomputerprogrammerinthefuture.A．todoB．becomeC．beD．tobeⅡ.用括號內所給單4．Tom_____________(pick)applesonthefarmthisSunday.詞的適當形式填空。5．There_____________(be)atalkoneducationinourschooltomorrow.6．Mytwinsisterisathomenow.She_____________(practice)thepiano.7．—Didyougooutyesterday?—Yes.I_____________(go)tothemovieswithmycousin.8．—Areyoufreetomorrow?—No.I_____________(see)mygrandma.Sheisillinhospital.Ⅲ.根據(jù)答語完成問句。9．Q:__________________________whenyougrowup?A：I'mgoingtobeapilot.11．Q：__________________________science?A：No，I'mgoingtostudymath.考點一sure的用法例題：Pleasecheckyouranswersto________therearenomistakes.A．thinkofB．tryoutD．makesure【解析】答案：D。thinkof意為“考慮；想起”；tryout意為“試用；試驗；選拔”；findout意為____________________toturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.3．我非常確信能通過考試。(漢譯英)____________________________________you'renothungry?考點二promise的用法例題：(2018·河南)—It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon't.That'sa(n)________.D．agreement【解析】答案：C。order作名詞，意為“命令；秩序”；decision意為“決定”；promise作名詞，意為“許諾”；agreement意為“同意；一致”。句意：——后悔已經做過的事情是沒用的。別再犯那些錯)1.—Mom，Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.Believeme.—Ifyoumakea________，youmustkeepit.A．jokeB．teamC．mistakeD．promise2．我保證我會照顧你。(漢譯英)I__________Iwilltakecareofyou.3．當他違背了諾言時，我生氣了。(漢譯英)Igotangrywhenhe______________________________．4．如果帕蒂許下了承諾她就會信守它。(漢譯英)IfPatty______________________________，shewillkeepit.5．他昨天答應了在學校門口接我。(漢譯英)He____________________pickmeupattheschoolgateyesterday.考點三takeup及take短語的用法例題：(2018·岳陽)Mygrandmotherisgoingto________ahobbylikeshoppingontheInternet.A．takeup【解析】答案：床”。句意：B．lookupC．getupA。takeup意為“學著做；開始做”；lookup意為“向上看；查找”；getup意為“起)Someanimalscan________thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.(()NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Wereally________ourC．takeaninterestin()4.(2018·東營)Becauseitmightencourageteenagerstotrysmoking，SinaWeibo________the【單元寫作目標】(一)單元話題短語積累1．取得好成績____________________3．在將來____________________5．關心____________________(二)單元話題句子積累2．長大；成熟；成長____________________4．實現(xiàn)____________________6．改善和某人的關系____________________7．我的決心是關于如何在學校做得更好。Myresolutionisabout________________________________________atschool.8．我相信如果我盡最大的努力，就能實現(xiàn)我的決心。____________________IcanachievemyresolutionsifIt______________________________．9．我將要開始一個新愛好。I'mgoingto____________________anewhobby.10．不僅我，而且湯姆和瑪麗都喜歡打籃球。____________________I____________________TomandMaryarefondofplayingbasketball.11．第一個決和定我個人的進步有關。Thefirstresolutionisaboutmy______________________________．12．有志者，事竟成。Wherethereisa__________，thereisa__________．話題范文剖析假如你是林宏，昨天晚上你收到你的美國朋友Sam的郵件，他告訴你將來他想成為一名醫(yī)生，但是他不知道該怎么做，所以想請你幫他出謀劃策。請你給他回一封英語郵件，提出你的建議。1．語意連貫，邏輯合理，可適當發(fā)揮；________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．注意事項：注意段落布局和恰當使用復合句和連接詞，以增加得分點。I'mgladtoknowthatyouwanttobeadoctorwhenyougrowup.Hereismyadvice.Firstly，youmustworkhardatschoolandgetgoodgradesifyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.Youcanenteratopmedicalschoolifyougetquitehighgradesintheexam.Secondly，youshouldreadmorebooksonmedicineinyoursparetimesothatyoucanlearnmoreaboutmedicine.Thirdly，youshouldkeepondoingexercise.Beingagooddoctornotonlyneedsrichknowledge，butalsoastrongbody，thenyoucandealwiththehardandtiringwork.LinHong單元寫作練筆假如你和你的美國朋友Jane分享了新年計劃之后，她表示對你的計劃很感興趣。請你根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文介紹你的計劃，并說明你打算如何去做以及為什么么這做。我的計劃：1．增強體質；2．改善與朋友之間的關系；3．在學校表現(xiàn)得更好。要求：1．緊扣主題，表達準確，語言通順、連貫；2．詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hey，Jane！HereIwanttosharemythreeresolutionswithyou.Myfirstresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth.I'mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandplaymoresports.Mysecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfriends.I'mgoingtocaremoreaboutmyfriendsandhelpthemmore.Doingmorethingstogetherwillmakeuscloser.Mylastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.I'mgoingtolistenmorecarefullyinclassanddomyhomeworkbetter.Itcanhelpmegetbettergrades.Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.I'msureIcanachievemyresolutionsifItrymybest.安徽中考題型專練Ⅰ.完形填空。(★☆☆☆☆)Fivestudentsaretalkingabouttheirfutureafterclass.WuDong：Iwanttobea__1__whenIgrowup.IwillneedgoodeyesightandIwillhavetotakeflyinglessons.Ireally__2__travelingandIhopetoseetheworldinthe__3__．ChenLei：IwanttobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.I'mgoingtostudydesignandengineeringin__4__．Mydreamis__5__thelongestbridgeintheworld.MaMing：IwanttobeanactorwhenIgrowup.I'mgoingtotakeactinglessons，and__6__singinganddancinglessons，too.IhopeIcanbefamousoneday.FanHai：Iwanttobea__7__playerwhenIgrowup.IknowthatIhavetotrainhardeveryday.Itisn'teasy，__8__Iwillkeepondoingit.Iwanttobeaplayerjust__9__myhero，YiJianlian，inthefuture.GuoLe：IwanttobeacookwhenIgrowup.I'mgoingtoacookeryschoolinEurope.IhopeIcanworkinafive－starhotelinBeijingwhenI'm__10__．(((((((((()1.A.pilot)2.A.want)3.A.nowB．doctorC．policemanC．askD．teacherD．getB．enjoyB．beforeC．futureD．momentD．universityD．built)4.A.hotelB．bankC．shop)5.A.tobuild)6.A.may)7.A.baseball)8.A.andB．buildsC．buildC．canB．maybeB．volleyballB．soD．mustC．basketballC．orD．soccerD．but)9.A.likeB．atC．fromD．with)10.A.olderB．youngerC．higherD．smallerⅡ.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A：__11__B：Yes，Idid.A：Whatareyougoingtodo?B：I'mgoingtobeontheschoolbasketballteam.A：__12__B：I'mgoingtoplaybasketballeverydayandasksomeplayersforhelp.A：Great!B：__13__A：Iwanttolearntoplayaninstrument.B：Oh，why?A：__14__B：Fantastic！Howareyougoingtodothat?A：__15__A．Howaboutyou?B．I'mgoingtoplaytheviolinashardasyouplaybasketball.C．I'mgoingtoNanjingforavacation.D．I'mgoingtobeaviolinistwhenIgrowup.E．Howareyougoingtodothat?F．Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?G．DidyoumakeaNewYear'sresolution?11．__________12.__________13.__________14.__________15.__________Ⅲ.閱讀理解。(★★★☆☆)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。KimmadesomeNewYear'sresolutionsthisyear.First，she'sgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.She'sgoingtotakepianolessonsandpracticeiteveryday.Next，shewantstogetgoodgrades.She'sgoingtostudyharderandshe'sgoingtodoallherhomeworkbeforeshewatchesTV.Finally，shewantstolearnanewlanguage.She'sgoingtobuysomeJapaneseCDsandpracticeJapaneseathome.Kim'sbrotherDannymadesomeNewYear'sresolutions，too.Hewantstobecomefit，sohe'sgoingtoexercisemoreandeathealthierfood.HealsowantstoimprovehisEnglish.He'sgoingtogetapenpalintheUnitedStatesorAustralia，andhe'sgoingtowritelettersinEnglishtohispenpal.Hewantstobeapilotwhenhegrowsup.Sohe'sgoingtotakeflyinglessons.16．HowmanyresolutionsdidKimmake？(不超過5個詞)_________________________________________________________________.17．HowisKimgoingtogetgoodgrades？(不超過20個詞)_________________________________________________________________.18．HowisDannygoingtobecomefit？(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________.詞匯練習一.單項選擇。1.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcan_________me.I’llhelpyou.A.questionB.teach2.—Whereareyougoingforourholiday?Shallwesitdownand___________aboutit?—Soundsgreat!A.worryC.answerD.helpB.discussC.knowD.decide3.—Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcan___________myEnglish?—Trytospeakmucheveryday,thenyoucandobetterinEnglish.A.writeB.readC.likeD.improve4.—___________areyougoingtostarttotakeactinglessons?—Nextmonth.B.WhenA.WhatC.WhereD.How5.Thestudentshadtoteach_________English,becausetherewerenoEnglishteachersthattime.A.usB.weC.themD.themselves6.Langlangisgoodatplayingthepiano.Heisafamous___________.A.doctorB.scientistC.pianistD.violinist7.Mymotherlikescooking.Sheworksasa___________inarestaurant.A.cookB.teacherC.engineerD.painter8.—WillyoupleasecometomypartywithTom?—Ofcourse,I'dliketo,butI'mnot___________Tom.Heisverybusy.A.happywithB.sureaboutC.readyforD.kindto9.Myfriendoften___________meemailsfromLondon.SoIknoweverythingabouthislifethere.A.sendsB.asksC.getsD.gives10.HetrieshisbesttolearntosingEnglishsongs.Nowheis___________tosingwell.A.happyB.ableC.busyD.fast二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。11.Myh___________isreading.Ireadforabouttwohourseveryday.12.Ican'tgooutwithyou.Ip___________tostayathomewithmylittlebrotherthisweekend.13.HeworkshardatEnglish.Hewantstoi______________________hisEnglish.14.Somethingiswrongwithmysister.Shehastogotothed___________.15.Thisisap___________letter.Youcan'treadit.三、從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空。(每詞限用一次)scientistreadingdriverviolinisteducation16.Heplaystheviolinverywell.Hewantstobea___________.17.Ifyoukeepon____________everyday,youwillbegoodatreading.18.Today,moreandmorepeoplecareabout___________.Theythinkit'simportantfortheirlives.19.Hisfavoritesubjectisscienceandhe'sgoingtobea___________whenhegrowsup.20.Myuncleisabus___________.Helikeshisjobverymuch.四、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限用一詞21.IwanttobeacookwhenI___________(長大22.Please___________(確保23.Ihavealotof___________(學校作業(yè)24.Please___________(寫下)).)thatyoucanpasstheexam.).Ican'tstandit.)yournameonthepaper.25.Theyare___________(討論)whentotakepartinthesportsmeeting.語法訓練一、單項選擇。1.Wearegoing___________atabouttentomorrowmorning.A.leftB.toleaveC.leaveD.leaving2.We___________asportsmeetingnextmonth.A.willhaveB.hadD.werehaving3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Well,I___________pianolessons.Ireallylovemusic.B.havetakenC.takeChaveA.tookD.amgoingtotake4.There_______anexcitingmoviethisevening.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Sure.I'dloveto.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave5.Therewasnotimeleft,buthepromised___________theworkintime.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finishes6.What_______you_______todowhenyou________highschool?A.do:want;finishB.did;want;finishC.are;going;finishD.are;going;aregoingtofinish7.Hekeepson___________basketball,althoughit'salreadylate.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays8.Heis___________tired___________walkmuchfarther.A.too;toB.so;thatC.not;toD.enough;to9.MyunclewasborninHongKong,buthe__________inGuangzhou.A.growB.grewC.growupD.grewup10.—DoesJimwant___________thefirstonetogettothetopofthemountain?—Yes,hedoes.A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be二.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。11.We'regoingtotake___________(sing)lessons.12.Tomisgoodat___________(write)stories.13.Noteveryone_____________(know)whattheyaregoingtobewhentheygrowup.14.Don't___________(worry).I'mnotachildanylonger.15Whatisshegoingtodoaftershe___________(leave)school?三、按要求改寫下列句子。(每空限用一詞)16.Heisadoctornow.(用begoingto改寫)He______________________adoctorwhenhegrowsup.17.Noteveryoneknows.Whatdotheywanttobe?(兩句合為一句)Noteveryoneknowswhat______________________.18.LiDongcouldrideabikewhenhewas6yearsold.(改為同義句)LiDong______________________rideabikeattheageof6.19.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改為同義句)Theboyis___________young___________gotoschool.20.I'mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.(對畫線部分提問)____________________yougoingtostart?四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限用一詞)21.他明天不打算看電影。22.我們下周初再談這件事情23.你應該培養(yǎng)一種能放松身心的愛好He___________goingto___________themovie..We'lltalkaboutthematter___________nextweek.,比如:閱讀與聽音樂.Youshould___________arelaxinghobby,suchasreadingandenjoyingmusic.24.他們打算搬到某個有趣的地方。They____________________________________somewhere_________.25.我想成為一名時裝雜志的記者.I______________________________areporterforafashionmagazine.綜合訓練一、單項選擇。1.—I'mgoingtolearnthepianolessonswhenIfinishhighschool.—Thatsounds___________agoodidea.A.likeB.asC.aboutD.of2.Ifweworkhard,wewill___________finishtheworktomorrow.A.canB.beabletoC.couldD.wasableto3.MaryandLily___________goingtovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow.A.isB.amC.areD.be4.Thegirl___________dancingasahobbywhenshewassixyearsold.A.dressedupB.lookedupC.tookupD.putup5.Theworkisreallydifficult.___________,it'sveryinteresting.A.YetB.HoweverC.StillD.Atthesametime6.There___________afootballgamenextweek.Wouldyouliketowatchit?A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave7.I'mnotsureaboutthe___________oftheword.I'llhavetolookitupinadictionary.A.meaningB.letterC.article8.—What'syour___________?—Ilikelisteningtomusic.A.jobB.ageC.hobby9.—areyougoingtobeabasketballplayer?—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.C.WhenD.meansD.fanA.HowB.WhatD.Where10.Doyouwanttoknowmytelephonenumber?Please___________.A.writethemdownB.writedownthemC.writedownitD.writeitdown二用所給單詞的適當形式填空。11.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficult___________(keep).12.We'regoingtowriteplansforthe____________(come)year.13.Heshouldeat___________(little)fastfoodanddomoreexercise.14.Thesecondresolutionisabout___________(improve)myphysicalhealth.15.He___________(notmake)asoccerteamnextyear.16.Thisismy____________(person)computer.17.He'sable___________(play)soccerwell.18.Hewants___________(be)a___________(piano).19.Therearesome_____________(science)_____________(study)sciencenow.20.Wegoanddothe____________(week)shoppingeveryThursday.三、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。21.Thestudentsared___________theweeklyplan.22.Thecameraismyp___________thing.Youcan'ttakeitaway.23.Thisismy___________(自己的)bike.Iboughtityesterday.24.Iwanttobearacecard___________;I'mgoingtobuyafastcar.25.Ifeelthatyouseemtobeworse.Youshouldtakesomem___________.26.Thelittlegirlisgoingto___________(用顏料畫)apictureofhermother.27.Thereisa___________(關系)betweenfoodandourhealth.28.Mostofthetime,weoftenmake___________(諾言)tootherpeople,butseldomkeepthem.29.Ienjoyreadingsome___________(文章)inthemagazine.30.The___________(飛行員)intheplaneisoneofmygoodfriends.四、從方框內選擇合適的句子補全對話。(有兩個多余選項)A:Summerholidayiscoming.31B:Yes,Iamgoingtomyhometown.A:32B:Foraboutamonth.33A:IwanttotraveltoHainanIsland.It'sabeautifulplaceofinterest.B:34ButIhavetovisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown.A:Itdoesn'tmatter.Ifyoustayinyourhometownforafewdays,you'llhaveenoughtimetogotraveling.B:35ThenIwillgotomyhometownwhentheholidaybegins.A:OK!Iwillwaitforyouuntilyoucomeback.B:That'sadeal(言為定)!Thankyou!A.Whataboutyou?B.What'sthematter?C.That'sagoodidea.D.I'dliketotravel,too.F.Howlongwillyoustaythere?E.Whenwillyougothere?G.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?五、按要求改寫下列句子。(每空限用一詞)36.Wegotover1,000lett