新PEP六年級英語總復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)

--教育精選可編輯可編輯名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)原型進(jìn)行式過去式第三人稱單數(shù) 原型比較級awaterdodoingdiddoesfatfatter（將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)appleapples、定義:名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。、定義:二、可數(shù)名詞：分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)⑴單數(shù)：以元音音標(biāo)aeiou開頭的單數(shù)用an（一個(gè)），其他用a（一個(gè)）或者one+單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)：some（一些）加復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞；或者大于1的具體數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)--教育精選⑵可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則:三、不可數(shù)名詞:規(guī)律例子1一般情況卜在名詞后面直接+Sobook-books書dog—dogs狗day—days天2以s、x、ch、sh等結(jié)尾的單詞+es。class-classest課watch-watches手表box-boxes盒子3以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f、fe為v+eswife-wives（H子）；knife-knives（/」、刀）;4以y結(jié)尾的，把y改為i,冉加-es.story-stories故事 city-cities城巾family-families家庭5有些名詞后/、規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)形式man-men男人foot-feet腳child—children孩子6有些名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同deer-deer鹿sheep-sheeps羊fish-fish魚規(guī)律例子1一般情況卜在名詞后面直接+s。book—books書dog—dogs狗day—days天2以s、x、ch、sh等結(jié)尾的單詞+es。class-classest課watch-watches手表box-boxes盒子3以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f、fe為v+eswife-wives（H子）；knife-knives（/」、刀）;4以y結(jié)尾的，把y改為i,冉加-es.story-stories故事 city-cities城巾family-families家庭5有些名詞后/、規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)形式man-men男人foot-feet腳child—children孩子6有些名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同deer-deer鹿sheep-sheep|帛羊fish-fish魚--教育精選可編輯可編輯以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。water水milk牛奶tea茶rice米飯juice果汁bread面包meat肉四、人稱代詞：be動詞am,is,are勺選擇：單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are,I用am,you用are.主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）mine復(fù)數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）ours第二人稱單數(shù)you（你）youyour（你的）yours復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）yours三稱第人單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）hisshe（她）herher（她的）hersit（它）itits（它的）its復(fù)數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themtheir（他們的/她們的/它們的）theirs練習(xí)題一、選擇a或an或some.penbagapplebigapplebananasorangebookswater二、寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù).watchchilddayfootbooksheepboxpeachmanfish paper三、選擇：1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosThat'sbook.A.an B.a3、Theresomeintheriver.A.are,fishesB.are,fishWouldyoulike,please?A.somewatersB.somewater5、Doyouwanttodrinkmuch?A、amilk B、milk四、選擇be(amisare)填空。1、Iaboy.2、Shemysister.3、Youastudent.4Hemyfather.5、Itadog. 6、Wegoodfriends. 7、Theyhappy.復(fù)習(xí)二形容詞定義：一般來說，中文意思是“……的”的詞是形容詞，而中文意思是“……地”的詞是副詞。形容詞是用來修飾物體的形狀，大小，長度,屬性，特點(diǎn)等，位于名詞的前面。形容詞原形變比較級規(guī)則：構(gòu)成原級比較級最高級talltallertallestlonglongerlongest一般詞尾加-er,-estoldolderoldestsmallsmallersmallestyoungeryoungeryoungest變化Shortshortershortest規(guī)律strongstrongerstrongest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞或副nicenicernicest詞，直接加-r,-stlargelargerlargest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞bigbiggerbiggest或副詞，如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫該字母，再加-er,-esthothotterhottest

fatthinfatterthinnerfattestthinnest以飛甫音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕,再加-er,-estheavyhappyangrysunnyfunnywindyheavierhappierangriersunnierfunnierwindierheaviesthappiestangriestsunniestfunniestwindiest三、不規(guī)則變化的形容詞good（原形）-better（比較級）-best（最高級）bad（原形）-worse（比較級）-worst（最高級）四、句型：1.Ais比較級1.Ais比較級thanB.Eg:BobistallerthanJohn.2.Ais比較級。2.Ais比較級。Eg:Bobistaller.3.Whoistaller/older/heavier.….thanyou?Mikeistaller/older/heavier..…thanme.4.That4.That練習(xí)一、寫出下列形容詞的比較級，然后寫出翻譯。low strong youngtall old shortlong heavy thinsmall big smart二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。．Mybrotheristwoyears (old)thanme.Whois (thin),youorHelen?Helenis.．Myeyesare (big)thanhers.Whogetsup (early),TimorTom?Jimruns (slow)thanBen.Whichis (heavy),atigeroralion?Whojumps (high),akangaroooramonkey?Isafish (thin)thanabird?Arosetreeisn’t (short)thanapeartree.Whichis (big),adinosaurorabluewhale?Mybrotherismuch(tall)thanmycousin.三、選擇填空。)1.Theyellowshoesarethantheblueones.A.expensiveB.expensiverC.moreexpensive()2.Acowisbiggerthanamouse.A.much B.more C.many()3.Who'sthe,Jean,JoanorJennet?A.thinner B.thinest C.thinnest()4.TimisthanJack.A.funny B.muchfunny C.funnier()5.I'mtallerthanothersinmyclass.m.A.tall B.tallest C.thetallest()6.WhocansingbetterRose?A.than B.then C./()7.Ihavebooksthanyouhave.A.many B.much C.more()8.Hisuncle'shouseisvery.A.oldB.olderC.oldest9.Mybikeis,buthisbikeisA.new,newB.new,newerA.oldB.olderC.oldest9.Mybikeis,buthisbikeisA.new,newB.new,newerC.new,newestthanyou.A.strongB.thinC.thinnerA.strongB.thinC.thinner復(fù)習(xí)三句子陳述句陳述句疑問句肯定句否定句般疑問句特殊疑問句Ilikeyou.Idontlikeyou.Doyoulikeme?Whatdoyoulike?when什么時(shí)間（問時(shí)間）whatdate什么日期問具體日期who誰（問人）whatsizef十么碼向鞋衣服大小whose誰的問主人how…怎么樣問情況where在哪里問地點(diǎn)howold多大問年齡

which哪一個(gè)問選擇howmany多少問數(shù)量why為什么問原因howmuch多少問價(jià)錢what什么問東西howabout …怎么恫意見whattime什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)問路程whatcolour什么顏色問顏色howlong多長問時(shí)間whatabout…怎么胴意見Howsoon多快，多久問時(shí)間whatday星期幾問星期Howoften多久向頻率翻譯whatwhowherewhosewhy翻譯whenwhichhowhowmanyhowoldhowmuchhowtallhowlonghowheavy二、選詞填空1、A:istheboyinblue?B:He'sMike.2、A:walletisit?B:It'smine.3、A:isthediary?B:It'sundenretchair.4、A:istheChristmasDay?B:It'sontheh2fDecember.5、A:aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:isthehairdryer?B:It'sblue.--教育精選可編輯可編輯A: isittoday?B:It’sSunday.A: wasityesterday? B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.A: thisredone?B:It’sbeautiful.A: areyoufrom? B:IamfromChongqing.A: seasondoyoulikebest?B:Winter.A: oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblue one.A: isyourbrother?B:He’s15yearsold.A: doyouhavedinner?B:At6o’clock.復(fù)習(xí)四小學(xué)階段一共學(xué)了四種時(shí)態(tài)，分別是：一 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)。1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣動作，即指現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用來表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間里某種動作的經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性。它常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用，如：often（經(jīng)常），usually（通常，一般），sometimes（有日t）,always（總是，一直）^一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如： Theskyisblu冰空是藍(lán)色的。（2）表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.每天六點(diǎn)起床。（3）表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesufe球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成.be動詞：主語+be（am,is,are）琪它。如：Iamaboy我是一個(gè)男孩。（2）行為動詞：主語+行為動詞（+其它）。如：WestudyEnglish^門學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語型三人稱單數(shù)（he,she,it時(shí)，要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese5麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化.be動詞的變化。否定句：主語+be+not+其它。 如：Heisnotaworker他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。如 ：-Areyouastudent? -Yes.--教育精選Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞 +一般疑問句 。如：Whereismybike?.行為動詞的變化。 否定句：主語 +don't（doesn't）+動詞原形 （+其它）。如：Idon'tlikebread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問句：Do（Does）+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)， 要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，勢單力薄，需要一個(gè)幫手，在動詞上給它加上絲絲（s或ess）力吧！☆注意☆英語動詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)與原形同形。但當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，須在詞尾加-s或-es。Hermotherworksinahospital.Amyoftengoestoschoolbybike.Mr.LiuteachesusEnglish.動詞+s的變化規(guī)則一般情況下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks,milk-milks以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，力口-es,女口：guess-guessewash-washeswatch-watches,go-goes以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾，變?yōu)閕,再加-es,如：study-studies一般將來時(shí)一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語： tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),thimorning(afternoon,evening),soon,thedayaftertomorrow二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto動詞的原形/地點(diǎn)②will+動詞的原形例句：I’mgoingtogoshoppingthisafternoon.Youwillseemanybirdsinthesky.三、否定句：在be動詞(am,is,are后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won't。例如：I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon. —I'mnotgoingtohaveafternoon.四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend. —Areyougoingtogoutingthisweekend?五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對劃線部分有三種情況。.問人。Who例如：I'mgoingtoNewYorksoon. —Who'sgoingtoNewYorlsoon..問干什么。What…d.咧如： Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.—Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon..問什么時(shí)候。When.例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine. —Whenissheg可編輯--教育精選可編輯可編輯bed?六、同義句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（1）．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。（2）.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定后窠本結(jié)構(gòu)為 be+動詞ing.（3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在 be后加not。．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把 be動詞調(diào)到句首 。．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+be+動詞ing?動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則.一般情況下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e力口ing,女□:make-making,taste-tasting3）．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母， 雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作或現(xiàn)階段一直在進(jìn)行的動作。now，listen，look特征詞主人正要干大事，要找比比（be動詞）當(dāng)保鏢，保鏢出門不簡單，后面帶著英英（ing）跟屁蟲☆注意☆它的構(gòu)成是：be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式（am,is,are）加動詞的ing形式。如：Whatareyoudoing?Whataretheydoing?They’reswimming.Look,AmyisreadinganEnglishbook.☆注意☆動詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating②以e結(jié)尾的動詞，要先去 e再加ing，如having,writing③雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的（此類動詞極少）有：running,swimming,sitting,getting4、一般過去時(shí)主要用來表示在特定過去時(shí)間中一次完成的動作或一度存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過去的習(xí)慣動作。它與現(xiàn)在時(shí)間不發(fā)生關(guān)系，它表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。它經(jīng)常與表示過去的時(shí)間連用。如：Iwenttoaparkyesterday.Ireadabooklastnight.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.☆注意☆ 一般過去時(shí)主要體現(xiàn)在動詞的形式要用過去式，動詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：A、規(guī)則動詞一般直接在動詞的后面加ed；如worked,learned,cleaned,visited②以e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加d；如lived,danced,used輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞要改y為i再加ed（此類動t較少如study-studiedworry—worried（play、stay除夕卜）④雙寫最后一個(gè)字母（此類動詞較少）如stoppedB、不規(guī)則動詞（此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記）小學(xué)階段要記住以下動詞的原形和過去式：sing-sang,eat-ate,see-sawhave-had,do-did,go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get—got,read—read,fly—flew,am/is—was,are—were,say一said,leave—left,swim—swam,tell—told,draw—drew,come一came,lose—lost,find—found,drink—drank,hurt—hurt,feel-felt特征詞agoyesterdaylast一、寫出下列句子的時(shí)態(tài)。Hegoesfishing.Canyoudance?Didyouhaveadog?Isshetall?Iwillgotoshool.Whatdidyoudo?Theyhavesomejuice.Shedoesn’tplaybadminton.Ididn’tgohome.Billisplayingping-pong.Icouldn’tgocycling.Whatareyoudoing?Sheisgoingtogoswimming.Iwenthome.Idon’tknow.Sundaywasabusyday.二、把下列句子變成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答和否定句。Iamlisteningtomusic.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Mikeisastudent.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 .Iwillgotoschool.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Sarahcancleantheclassroom.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Theywereinthezoo.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Weplaybasketball.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Tomlikedwinter.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 Hereadsabook.一般疑問句 回答 否定句 小學(xué)六年級下冊英語轉(zhuǎn)困習(xí)題語法篇（一）一、選擇a,an或some填空。1.Thereare booksonthedesk.2.1had hotmilkand apple.Didyoubuy jacketthedaybeforeyesterday?Canyougiveme soup,please? elephantismuchbiggerthanant.Thereis riceinthebowl.Ihave Chinesebookand Englishbook.Jackiswearing T-Shirtandpairofshorts.There's kite, bagand stampsonthetable.Wouldyoulike oranges?二．根據(jù)句意填寫單詞補(bǔ)全句子。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTherearesevendaysina .Thesecondmonthofayearis . comesafterspring.Gotothe ,andbuyadictionary.5.Timdrivesataxi.Heisa Thefirstdayofaweekis .Myfatherworksinaschool.Heisa .Therearealotofbooksinthe inmyschool.Itisrainingoutside.Youshouldtakean .Weplant onMarch12th.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。-- you (visit)yourgrandparentsyesterday?--No,I .Mymotherusually (do)thecleaningonSundays.Butlastweekshe (do)itonSaturday.SuLiisgetting (beautiful)thanbefore.Thechocolateis (delicious)thanthecake.I (watch)TVlastnight.Benis (fat)thanhisbrother.Mr.Li (nottell)thechildrenastorylastFriday.Where you (go)lastweekend? yourmother (play)badmintonontheweekend?-- John (have)anybooks?--Yes,he (have)some-Look!Thechildrenare(play)basketballintheplayground.It'stoohottoday.Whatabout (goswim)inthelake?Sheoften (do)herhomeworkatschool.What yourbrother (do)lastSaturday?Mymother (study)Englishnextweek.Joe (milk)acowonthefarmlastweekend. they (dean)theclassroomyesterday?--What you (do)tomorrow?--I (play)football.LiuLi (find)hisnotebookundertheschoolbagjustnow.There (be)asportsmeetnextFriday.--What(be)he(do)nextweekend?--He (play)badminton.They (watch)afootballgameonTVlastnight.Sarahwanted (make)herbrotherhappy.Thestudents (take)abouttwohours (get)tothenatureparklastSaturday.Mikeis55kilograms.Heis (heavy)thanme.I (notclean)myroomlastweekend.I (goice-skate)withJohn. you (see)afilmlastnight?Listen!Someone (play)thepianointheroom.LiTao'smotheroftenhelps (he)with (he)maths.Howmany (knife)andforksdidyoubuyyesterday?Lookattheblackclouds.It (rain).I (study)Chineselastnight.Wherearethe (tomato)?Iwouldlike (have)acupoftea.Let's (go)hikingthisweekend.What (be)you (do)tomorrow?Whichbagis (heavy),yoursorLily's?Thesungets (low),butmyshadowgets (long).Youare (become)abigbeautifulbird.Whois (young),MissWhiteorAmy?Thesun (go)downeveryday.Zipis (thin)thanZoom.Jimlikes (play)sports.Kathycan (sing)Englishsongs.Amyisgoodat (run).Let's (have)somemilk.Myfriend (notlike)music.Samis (thin)thanLee.Ted (get)upearlythismorning.Didyou (buy)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI (was)quiet.--Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago?--No,there (isn't).Therearemanybooksinthe .Myfather'ssisterismy .Ilikethisskirtverymuch.Butit's80yuan.Ithinkit'stoo --教育精選TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.Leecancarrytheseboxesofapples.Heis ..ChenJiecananswerthesedifficultquestions.Sheis ..Youmustcleanyourroomnow.Becauseit'stoo . ..Thisquestionistoodifficult.Butthatoneis . ..Jack'sfatherisadoctor.Heworksina .四．選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。1.It'scoldoutside (Wear/Puton)yourcoat.Greenismyfavouritecolour.Ilikeit (better/best).Billlikes (read/reading)filmmagazines.Thesestorybooksare (her/yours). (Mine/Their)areoverthere.Kateis (thin/thinner),butJoeis (thin/thinner).Comeandlook (at/up)Mike'soldphotos!You're (wearing/putting)apinkT-shirt.(Before/Now) ,Iwasshort.(Before/Now) ,Iamtall.Mygrandmother (cooks/iscooking)inthekitchennow.Look!It (israining/raining).Janeoften (goes/go)campingonweekends.MaryandI (has/have)thesamehobby.Joe (doesn't/isn't)haveanysisters.Howheavy (are,is)you?.I'm45 (kilograms/kilometers)可編輯--教育精選可編輯可編輯You're (strongest/stronger)thanme.Jimlikes (plays/playing)sports.Kathycan (sing/singing)Englishsongs.小學(xué)六年級下冊英語培優(yōu)習(xí)題語法篇(一)一．選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。Amyisgoodat (running/running).Let's (have/has)somemilk.Myfriend (don’tlike/doesn’tlike)music.Samis (thin/thinner)thanLee.Ted (woke/wake)upearlythismorning.Didyou (buy/bought)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI (was/were)quiet.-Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago-?No,there (wasn't/isn't).I (woke/wake)upearlythismorning.Didyou (buy/bought)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI (was/were)quiet.-Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago?-No,there (wasn't/isn't).二、用所給詞語的正確形式填空。.Jimlikes (play)sports..Kathycan (sing)Englishsongs.3.Amyisgoodat (run).Let's (have)somemilk.Myfriend (notlike)music.you (visit)yourgrandparentsyesterday? (do)yourmother (play)badmintoneveryweekend?-- John (have)anybooksyesterday?--Yes,he (have)some.Sheoften (do)herhomeworkatschool.What yourbrother(do)lastSaturday?Mymother (study)Englishnextweek..Joe (milk)acowonthefarmlastweekend. they (dean)theclassroomyesterday?--What you (do)tomorrow?--I (play)football.LiuLi (find)hiSnotebookundertheschoolbagjustnow.There (be)asportsmeetnextFriday.--What (be)he(do)nextweekend?--He (play)badminton.They (watch)afootballgameonTVlastnight.Howheavy you(?are)I'm45 (kilograms)You're thanme.(heavy)IcancarrythisheavybagI'mmuch thanyou.(stronger)Jimlikes (play)sports.Kathycan (sing)Englishsongs.Amyisgoodat (run).Le