新高考英語(yǔ)外研版一輪學(xué)案必修5module2AJobWorthDoing

Module2AJobWorthDoing>>>基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識(shí)體系詞匯速記?課標(biāo)單詞標(biāo)記熟悉單訶，回受陌生單詞□intellectualadj.□circularadj.□staffn.□modeln.□accountantn.□encountern.□agentn.□shotn.□barbern.□profoundadj.□analystn.□databasen.□biochemistn.□missionn.□deductionn.□bioinformaliciann.□electriciann.□verticaladj.□organisationaladj.□youngstern.□minern.□temporaryadj.□postn.□pathologistn.□sheeradj.□contractn.□chefn.□leisuren.□tolln.□permanentadj.□renewableadj.□individualn.□bendn.□salaryn.□essentialadj.高考熱點(diǎn)?熟詞生義你知道下面句子中黑體詞的漢語(yǔ)痞思嗎）（2018?江蘇卷）Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphoto-opportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends-andfriendsoffriends-todemand“l(fā)ikes”fbrtheironlineposts.郵件，帖子（2017?天津卷）Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?使定格（2015?天津卷）Dayslater,wemadeanoffer—farbelowtheaskingprice.出價(jià)［單詞拼寫(xiě)?運(yùn)用I核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用offer況.（主動(dòng)）提出（愿意做某事）signaln.信號(hào)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.（2020?全國(guó)卷1）Chinafirsthadtoputa［鏈接寫(xiě)作1——完成句子他不僅被任命為總經(jīng)理，而且下周就要履行職責(zé)。Notonlyhashebeenappointedasgeneralmanager,butalsowilltakeuphisdutiesnextweek.(部分倒裝)7.(數(shù)材Pi3)Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的路。［句型公式］sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被認(rèn)為是(l)beconsideredtodo/havedonesth.被認(rèn)為做/做過(guò)某事consider+賓語(yǔ)+ac”./幾把看作，認(rèn)為是consider+il+a力.+todoslh./that…認(rèn)為做是(2)considerdoingsth.考慮做某事［金句推送］Asisknowntoall,springisconsideredtobethebeginningofayear.眾所周知，春天被看作是一年的開(kāi)始。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2020?浙江卷)Nowhehopesthatothercitieswillconsidermaking(make)theirstreetsrunsmarterinsteadofjustmakingthembigger.②TheInternetisconsideredtohavechanged(change)mostpeople'slife.@A1Ithestaffinourcompanyareconsideringgoing(go)tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］——一句多譯人們普遍認(rèn)為恐怖主義是社會(huì)的一大危害。?Terrorismisgenerallyconsidered(lobe)adangertosociety.②Itisgenerallyconsideredthatterrorismisadangertosociety.(it作形式主語(yǔ))>>>關(guān)鍵能力評(píng)估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能夯基固本一基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。(2018?浙江卷)Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertoconect(collect)mailandnewspapers.Thenewtechnology,ifapplied(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasetheproduction.Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequiresolving/tobesolved(solve)inonemonth.Toturnyourweaknessintostrength,considertaking(takc)hands-onlearningortraining.Thisisademanding(demand)jobandasmallmistakecanmakeagreatdifference.n.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Sincewaitersarestillindemand,Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.Manypeoplehavetakenitforgrantedthattheycan'tlivewithoutcellphones.Tomdoesn'tknowwhattotakeugattheuniversity,hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.Therulesapplytoeveryoneontheroad.Innocaseshouldweofferourfamilyinformationtoanystranger!查缺補(bǔ)漏一知識(shí)拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Manypeoplehavevolunteeredtoprotect(protect)theendangeredanimals.Shefindshernewjobverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup.Theboy'sparentsweregladtoseehissatisfying(satisfy)resultsofthefinalexam.Theclotheswerefrozen(freeze)onthewashing-linelastnight.Iwasdriving(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.II.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,inparticularthosewhoareintrouble.You'dbetternotsleepwiththewindowopenbecauseitisgettingcolderandcolder.Thesecommentscamejnresponsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.Itsoundedlikeagoodidea,butitdidn'tworkinpractice.Thesurroundingswhichachildgrowsupinmayhaveaneffectonhisdevelopment.強(qiáng)技提能——語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用I.語(yǔ)法填空Nowadays,whenpeoplelookforjobs,theysometimesreferI.toalargenumberoffamousbooks2.published(publish)aroundtheworld,whichare3.related(relate)toemployment.Thenumberofpeoplelookingforjobsisalmost4.doublcd(doublc)comparedwithlastyear,anditislikely5.thattheywillfinditismoredifficulttomeetthe6.dernands(demand)ofemployers.Theemployerspaymoreattentiontopeople's7.personality(personal)now,whichisdifferentfromthe8.traditional(tradition)jobinterviews,9.and/soalmostalltheemployeesfeeltheyarc10.suffcring(suffcr)alotfromtheserioussituation.n.書(shū)面表達(dá)Step1.要點(diǎn)提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①我寫(xiě)信申請(qǐng)學(xué)生志愿者的職位。I'mwritingtoapplyforihepositionasastudentvolunleea②通過(guò)開(kāi)始從事這項(xiàng)工作，我能夠提高我的組織能力和英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。Bytakingupthework」willbeabletoim—rovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.③我曾經(jīng)被別人幫助過(guò)，這對(duì)我有重大影響，因此我要從事這項(xiàng)工作作為對(duì)這種善意的回應(yīng)。Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonmc,soI'lltakeuptheworkin_respondlothekindness.④我主動(dòng)幫助我的老師們組織了兒次令人滿(mǎn)意的課外活動(dòng)，并得到了老師們和同學(xué)們的贊賞。Iofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,andtheyhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.⑤我相信我能勝任這個(gè)職位。IamsurethatIcanbjqualifiedpost.⑥如果你能夠給我提供這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)我將不勝感激。Iwouldbcgratefulifyouwouldoffermc」hcchancc.Step2.表達(dá)升級(jí)(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達(dá)升級(jí))(1)用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句④IofTeredtohelpmyleachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolaclivities、whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.(2)用appreciate改寫(xiě)句⑥IwouldaDDreciateitifyouwouldoffermethechance.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ)連句成篇)I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Foronething,bylakingupihework，IwillbeableloimprovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.Foranother,Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonme、soI'lllakeuptheworkinrespondtoihekindness.What'smoreIofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.IamsurethatIcanbequalifiedforthepost.Iwouldapprecialeitifyouwouldoffermeihechance.respect”.遵守earnvt.掙(錢(qián))gratefuladj.感激的；感謝的availableadj.可獲得的doublevi.加倍fitnessn.健康outgoingadj.外向的personalityn.個(gè)性；性格satelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspotwhereitcouldsendsignals(signal)tothespacecraftandtoEarth.(2020?天津卷)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffers(offer)anewwaytoattractcustomers.(2020?山東卷)Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearn(eam)herdegree.Thoughtheirpcrsonalitics(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.Myincomehasdoubled(double)inthepasttwoyearsbecauseofmyhardwork.

派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用satisfyvt.使?jié)M意fsatisfyingadj,令人滿(mǎn)意的fsatisfkda4感到滿(mǎn)意的一satisfacliann.滿(mǎn)意stressn.壓力一slressed瑟。有壓力的；緊張的；心力交瘁的fstressfuladj.充滿(mǎn)壓力的；緊張的volunteern.志愿者v.志愿-*voluntary〃4?.志愿的；自愿的direct”.指揮；指引的.直接的-*direction/?.方向；方位一directlyadv.直接地；徑直地fdirector指導(dǎo)者；導(dǎo)演qualifyv.（使）獲得資格fqualified合格的；稱(chēng)職的fqualification資用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Hereauiredthateveryone(should)arriveontimebutfewreachedtherequirement.(require)Thepeopleinthetwocountriesatwarwitheachothersufferedalotandtheirsufferingswerebeyonddescription.(suffer)Withtheguidedirectingus,wcsetoffinthedirectionofthedestinationdirectly.(direct)AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheauplicalionformsbeforenextMonday.(apply)Afterastressfulweekofwork,all格；資格證書(shū)freezeoi.凍?。粌鼋ゝfreezern.冰箱一freezingadj.極冷的-*frozenadj.凍住的；凍僵的sign”.簽字；簽署-*?signaturen.簽名；簽字applyvi.申請(qǐng)-*applicationn.申請(qǐng)fapplicantn.申請(qǐng)者require".需要；要求―irementn.需要；要求demandn.要求；需要fdemanding，切.要求極嚴(yán)的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)fIradilionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的一tradilionallyoQ.傳統(tǒng)地sufferoi.遭受(痛苦)一suffering〃.痛苦theemployeeswereextremelystressedandtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)6.Fromhissatisfiedlookwcknewthathewassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)I短語(yǔ)理解?運(yùn)用]高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用in_practicc實(shí)際上；在實(shí)踐中takc_...for_g「an[cd以為理所當(dāng)然have_an_effect—o。對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響take_up站好位置以備；占據(jù)；從事inresponseto作為的回應(yīng)選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Don't?takeit@forgrantedthatpeopleshouldhelpyouwhenyouarcintrouble.Ioncegotadonation,which③hadaaeffeclonme.Withoutpeople'shelp,Iwouldn'thavehadenoughmoneytogotocollcgc.SoIoften@takc_upvolunteerwork⑤in_ncspovsc」opeople'skindness.inpanicular尤其；特別onaverage平均inIheory理論上；從理論上來(lái)選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers,⑥in_particularthosewhoareintrouble.And

說(shuō)9.pass_by經(jīng)過(guò)1().take_notice_of注意到heactsasavolunteeronceaweek⑦on_average.Qnedaywhen?passingbyacrossroads,he⑨t(yī)ooknoticeofanoldmanlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,herushedtheoldmantothenearesthospital.［句mt辨識(shí)?運(yùn)用1教材原句背誦句式仿寫(xiě)應(yīng)用1.sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被認(rèn)為是……Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.我認(rèn)為湯姆是我最好的朋友，他經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,is_consideced_(to_be)_my_bestfriend.2.with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.她看到一條小河，兩岸長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)了紅花綠草。Shesawasmallriverwithgreensrassandredflowersonbothsides.3.bedoing...when…正在,這時(shí)……Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.孩子們正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球，這時(shí)下起了大雨。Thechildrenwcrc_playing_footbaH_oniheplaygroundwhenitbegantorainheavily.>>>重難考點(diǎn)探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸offer也(主動(dòng))提出(愿意做某事)；提供；出價(jià)〃.出價(jià)；提供；提議［鬲考原句2020?天津卷］Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.(1)offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物(2)offersb.moneyforsth.向某人出價(jià)購(gòu)買(mǎi)某物(3)makeanoffertodosth.提議做某事acceptone'soffer接受某人的提議］?詞塊積累-offertohelphimwithhisEnglishstudy主動(dòng)幫助他學(xué)英語(yǔ)offerourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed給需要的人提供幫助和愛(ài)accepthisofferofalift接受了他讓我搭車(chē)的提議［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2020?天津卷)Wcofferedtogivc(givc)Sharonaridehome,butshedeclined,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.②(2017?全國(guó)卷HI)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.③Whenoffered(offer)help,youshouldsay"Thankyou."oruIt'sverykindofyou.”［鏈接寫(xiě)作］—完成句子它不僅給我提供了一個(gè)做有創(chuàng)意事情的機(jī)會(huì)，而且還是我快樂(lè)的源泉。NotonlydoesiloffermeanQpporlunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.(部分倒裝)［聯(lián)想發(fā)散］“向某人提供某物”的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有：supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.;providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.等。applyM申請(qǐng)；適用；應(yīng)用［離考原句2020?江蘇卷］Sometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry^past-age-oldcastles,splendidhomes...andredphoneboxes.(1)apply(tosb.)forslh.(向某人)申請(qǐng)某事applytodosth.申請(qǐng)去做某事applyto適用于apply...to…把運(yùn)用于applyoneselfto致力于，集中精力于(2)application〃.請(qǐng)求；申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)表；應(yīng)用applicantn.申請(qǐng)人］?詞塊積累applyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer申請(qǐng)學(xué)生志愿者的職位applywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife把我所學(xué)到的用于日常生活applyhimselftoimprovingthetechnique他一門(mén)心思地改進(jìn)技術(shù)［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2018?全國(guó)卷I)Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessions.②(2018浙江卷)1'01writingtoapplytoioin(join)it,thinkingthatI'mwellqualifiedforthejob.③Overthenextmonths,youshouldapplyyourselftopreparing(prepare)forthefinalexam.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］——完成句子如果你專(zhuān)心于手頭的工作，你很快就會(huì)完成。Applyingyourselftothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))require需要；要求［鬲考原句2020?浙江卷］Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage...(l)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Itisrequiredthatsb.(should)dosth.根據(jù)要求某人應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事(2)requirementn.要求，需要meet/satisfyone'srequirements滿(mǎn)足某人的要求］?詞塊積累-requireeveryonetofollowtherules要求每個(gè)人都遵守規(guī)則berequiredtofillinthe叩plicationform被要求填個(gè)申請(qǐng)表becompetenttomeetyourrequirements有能力滿(mǎn)足你們的要求［名師點(diǎn)津］require作“需要”時(shí)，其后跟。.-ing的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)的含義或不定式的被動(dòng)式，即：requiredoing/tobedoneo類(lèi)似用法的詞還有need,want,deserve等。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2018?北京卷)InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorun(run)lapsandthenhitasoftball.②(2()17?浙江卷)Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirement(require)wouldencourageintegration.③Itisrequired(require)intheschoolregulationsthatstudentsnotwearlongbailorjewels.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］一一句多譯校長(zhǎng)要求所有的學(xué)生在學(xué)校穿校服。?Theheadmasterrequired—all」hestudents」owcarschooluniformsatschool.(簡(jiǎn)單句)②TheheadmasterrequiredthataHthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.(復(fù)合句)demandn.&v.要求；需要；需求［離考原句2()20?浙江卷］**Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatisthereisbeingaddressed,**saysAlexStevanovic,aresearcheratFloridaAtlanticUniversity.(l)in(great)demand有(很大)需求；廣受歡迎meet/satisfyone'sdemand(s)滿(mǎn)足某人的需求(2)demandsth.of/fromsb.要求某人某事demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事(3)demandingadj.苛求的；費(fèi)力的］?詞塊積累-demandtoknowthetruth要求了解真相demandedmetorecitethewholepassage要求我背誦整篇文章tryourbesttosatisfythecustomers,demand我們盡力滿(mǎn)足顧客的需求［名師點(diǎn)津］demand之后直接跟不定式，不能說(shuō)demandsb.todosth.。類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有：hope,refuse,agree等。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2020?全國(guó)卷I)Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding(demand).②Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedtobetold(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.③Thestudentsdemandedthatthelibrary(should)bc(bc)openatweekends.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］一詞匯升級(jí)普通表達(dá)：MoYan'snovelsareneededgreatlyinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.高級(jí)表達(dá)：MoYan'snovelsareing「eatdemandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.(dcmandn.)take...forgranted認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然；對(duì)不予重視take...personally在意，把放在心上take...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待takeiteasy輕松點(diǎn)takeone'stime慢慢來(lái)oaccount/consideration把考慮在內(nèi)’詞塊積累nevertakeanythingforgranted對(duì)任何事情都不要想當(dāng)然takeyoureducationveryseriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待教育takeitforgrantedthatparentsshoul