2022年全國中考英語閱讀理解模擬試題匯編海南省

2022年全國中考英語閱讀理解試題匯編(海南省)AChoosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtotheweatherreport.(1)Thesunrisesatabout______onJune26.A.6:00B.9:00C.10:00(2)Itwillbe______onWednesday.A.cloudyB.rainyC.sunny(3)Thehighesttemperaturewillbeon______.A.June29B.June27C.July2(4)Itwillprobablyberainyfor______days.A.2B.4C.6(5）Whatcanwelearnfromthereport？A.It'sbesttotakearaincoatonJuly2.B.It'sagoodideatowashcarsonJune26.C.ItwillbeanicedayforapicniconJuly1.BSteveTaylorwasinhisroomlyingdownforsleepwhilehismotherKatelynwastakingashower.Shewantedtobathebeforegoingtobedherself.The5-year-oldboywasjustabouttofallasleepwhenheheardaloudnoisefromthebathroom.Hehurriedtohavealook.Whenhegottothebathroom,hefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub（浴缸）withbloodcomingfromherhead.Shehadanepilepticfit（癲癇發(fā)作）anddidn'tknowanything.However,littleStevekeptacoolhead.Hefirstwenttohis2-month-oldsisterandputherinablanket（毛毯)，placingheronthesofa.Hethenclimbedupachairtoopenthedoor.Oncethedooropened,Stevepickedherupfromthesofaandwenttohisneighbor'shouse.Theneighbor,Jessica,wasverysurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsstandingoutsideherdooratsuchastrangehour.Shefirstthoughtthelittleboywascomingtotalkabouthisdog.Buthesaid,"No,mymomdiedintheshower.Canyoutakecareofus？"JessicarantonextdoorinahurryandfoundKatelynintheshowerwiththewaterstillrunning.Shecalled911andhelparrivedjustintime.Ms.Taylorbelievedthathersonsavedherlife.Ifnotherson,sheprobablywouldhavediedrightthereinherbathtub.Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.Theyshowedupathishousewiththeirfiretrucktopresenthimwithsomespecialprizes.(1)The5-year-oldboywasjustaboutto______whenheheardaloudnoise.A.gooutB.fallasleepC.takeashower(2)WhenStevefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub,he______.A.keptacoolheadB.startedtocryloudlyC.wentbacktosleep(3)Jessicawassurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsbecause______.A.theyweredressedinastrangewayB.theywantedtotalkabouttheirdogC.theyshowedupquitelatethatnight(4）Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory？______①Jessicacalled911.②Ms.Taylorhadanepilepticfit.③Ms.Taylorwantedtobathebeforesleeping.④Stevewenttohisneighbor'shouseforhelp.⑤Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.A.③②④①⑤B.③②①⑤④C.③①②⑤④(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthestory？A.AMotherHadanEpilepticFitB.AYoungBoySavedHisMotherC.AKindNeighborHelpedaFamilyCSo,it'sexamtimeagain.Haveyoudonethenecessaryworktogetgoodmarks？Sleepingwiththetextbookunderthepillow（枕頭）doesn'twork.Thebestwayistospaceyourpracticeout,ratherthancram(塞)italltogether.JustasascientistcalledTomStaffordadvises,ifyouorganizefivehoursofstudyintoonehouraday,you'llremembermorethanwhatyoustudyforfivehoursononeday.▲Getpensandpaperandstartworking!Studentswhocantestthemselvesearlierwillbebetteratretrievingtheknowledgefromthememoryandkeepitinthelongrun.JohnDunlosky,aprofessorintheUS，suggeststhat"youstartbyreadingatextbookwithyourfavoritepensandcolors,andthenwritedowntheimportantideasonsmallcards.Whiledoingso,youactuallytrytotestyourselvesonthem."Goodrevision（復(fù)習(xí)）shouldgiveyouconfidence,butifyouarestillworried,it'snotharmfultofollowsomespecialcustoms.InJapan,itseemstobeatraditionforstudentstoeatKatsudonbeforeatest.Thisisabowlofricewitheggandporkpieces.Thenameofthedishmakespeoplethinkoftheword"katsu"，meaning"winning".ForsomestudentsinSouthKorea,thekeytosuccessisnotwashingtheirhairbeforeanexam,becausetheybelievetheycouldwashalltheknowledgeoutoftheirheads.Andindifferentpartsoftheworld,therearealwaysthosewhobelieveintheir"luckyunderwear".Thebottomlineisthatyouneedtostudy,eatagoodmeal,sleepwellontheeveofthetest,andbelievethatyoureffortswillpayoff.Goodluckinyourexam!(1)Whenyou"spaceyourpracticeout"，you______.A.studyforatleast5hoursononedayB.sleepwithyourtextbookunderthepillowC.organize5hoursofstudyintoonehouraday(2)Theunderlinedword"retrieving"wouldprobablymean"______".A.fillinginB.gettingbackC.givingaway(3)Whichsentencecanbebestputin▲inparagraph2？______A.Don'treadyourtextbooksearly.B.Don'tdependonmemoryalone.C.Don'ttestyourselvesveryoften.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph3？A.Theword"Katsudon"soundssimilarto"winning"inSouthKorea.B.Insomecountries,washinghairbringsbadluckafterhavingexams.C.Somepeoplemightwearspecialunderwearbeforeimportantevents.(5)Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodobeforetests？A.Prepareyourexamswellandbeconfident.B.Chooseyourfavoritepensandstayuplate.C.Followsomecustomsandenjoyyourselves.答案和解析A.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】C【解析】(1)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二大行，左邊第一個(gè)框sunrise5：56可知，在6月26日太陽大約在六點(diǎn)鐘升起。故選A。(2)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三大行，左邊第四個(gè)框的圖標(biāo)可知，在周三，天氣將會(huì)是多云。故選A。(3)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三大行可知，最高溫將會(huì)在7月2日，最高溫36℃。故選C。(4)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一大行和第三大行可知，可能將會(huì)下雨4天，分別是6月26日--29日。故選B。(5)C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三大行，7月1日天氣多云轉(zhuǎn)晴，不下雨，適合去野餐。故選C。本文主要介紹了?？趶?月26日到7月2日的天氣情況。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。B.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】B【解析】（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The5-year-oldboywasjustabouttofallasleepwhenheheardaloudnoisefromthebathroom.可知當(dāng)聽到衛(wèi)生間傳來很大的聲音時(shí)他快要睡著了，故選B。（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段However,littleStevekeptacoolhead.可知然而，小史蒂夫保持冷靜的頭腦，故選A。（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段Theneighbor,Jessica,wasverysurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsstandingoutsideherdooratsuchastrangehour.鄰居，杰西卡，在這個(gè)奇怪的時(shí)刻看到兩個(gè)小鄰居站在外面，而當(dāng)時(shí)是睡覺的時(shí)間，因此推斷杰西卡驚訝的原因是那天很晚的時(shí)候他們出現(xiàn)，故選C。（4）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Shewantedtobathebeforegoingtobedherself.可知首先史蒂夫的媽媽想要睡覺前洗澡，根據(jù)第二段Shehadanepilepticfit可知接下來她癲癇發(fā)作，根據(jù)第三段Stevepickedherupfromthesofaandwenttohisneighbor'shouse.可知接下來史蒂夫從沙發(fā)上抱起妹妹并且去了鄰居家，根據(jù)第四段Shecalled911可知接下來杰西卡撥打了911，根據(jù)最后一段Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.可知史蒂夫被當(dāng)?shù)叵谰知?jiǎng)勵(lì)，因此判斷正確的順序是③②④①⑤，故選A。（5）B.文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第五段Ms.Taylorbelievedthathersonsavedherlife.泰勒太太相信是她的兒子救了她，可知本文主要講了史蒂夫救了媽媽的故事，因此判斷本文最好的標(biāo)題為一個(gè)小男孩救了媽媽，故選B。本文主要講了五歲的史蒂夫泰勒在媽媽癲癇發(fā)作的時(shí)候冷靜地救了媽媽的故事。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。C.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A【解析】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"JustasascientistcalledTomStaffordadvises,ifyouorganizefivehoursofstudyintoonehouraday,you'llremembermorethanwhatyoustudyforfivehoursononeday"正如科學(xué)家湯姆?斯塔福德建議的那樣，如果你把五個(gè)小時(shí)的