吉林省遼源市2023屆高三英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE17-2022--2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中試卷高三英語試題本試卷分試題卷和答題卷，總分值150分，考試時間120分鐘。請將客觀題答案準(zhǔn)確填涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，上交答題卷。第I卷〔選擇題共115分〕第一局部：聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:00Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?It’snice.It’swarm.It’scold.Whatwillthemando?Attendameeting.Givealecture.Leavehisoffice.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?Toohard.Worthtaking.Veryeasy.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Speaklouder.Apologizetoher.Turnofftheradio.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每個小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?Fivedays.Oneweek.Twoweeks.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?Russia.Norway.India.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。WhatfooddoesSallylike?Chicken.Fish.Eggs.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?Cookdinner.Goshopping.Orderdishes.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第10至12題。Wherearethespeakers?Inahospital.Intheoffice.Athome.Whenisthereportdue?Thursday.Friday.NextMonday.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?Improveit.Handitinlater.Leaveitwithhim.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Salespersonandcustomer.Homeownerandcleaner.Husbandandwife.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?Onewithtwobedrooms.Onewithoutfurniture.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?＄350.＄400.＄415.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?OnLakeStreet.OnMarketStreet.OnSouthStreet.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?Almost15%.About30%.Over40%.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.Teawithmilkishealthy.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?Teatasters.Teaexporters.Teacompanies.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?Thelifeofteatasters.AfternoonteainBritain.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二局部：閱讀理解〔共20小題；第一節(jié)15小題，第二節(jié)5小題，每題2分；總分值40分〕第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項。AOnceuponatime,therewasakingwhohadawiseadvisor.Theadvisorfollowedthekingeverywhereandhisfavoritepieceofadvicetothekingwas“Everythinghappensforthegood.〞Onedaythekingwenthuntingandhadasmallaccident.Hisfootwasinjured.Fortunatelyhewasnotbadlyinjuredbutasalwayshewasforcedtoaskhisadvisorwhathethoughtabouttheaccident,towhichtheadvisorreplied,“Everythinghappensforthegood.〞Thistimethekingwasreallyangryandputhisadvisorinprison.Thekingthenaskedhisadvisor,“Now,whatdoyouthink?〞Theadvisoragainanswered,“Everythinghappensforthegood.〞Aboutaweeklaterthekingwentonanotherhuntingtrip.Itturnedoutthatthekingwascaughtbysomecannibals(食人者)andtakentotheircampwherehewouldbepreparedtobetheireveningmeal.Beforeputtinghimintothecookingpot,hewasexaminedandthecannibalsrealizedthattheking’sfootwasinjured.Theydecidedtothrowhimbackintotheforests.Itisthetraditionforthecannibalsnottoeatanythingthatwasinanywayinjured.Itistruethateverythinginourliveshappensforapurpose,andmostoftenforourowngood.Ifyouthinkaboutit,allourpastexperiencesactuallyhappenedtobringustowherewearetodayandmakeusabetterperson.Sowhateverchallengesthatwemayfacetoday,considerithappeningtobringustothenextlevel.Whentheadvisorwasputinprison,hewasstill_______?A.curiousB.calmC.nervousD.angry22.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat__________.A.ourlifeexperiencesareourbestteacherB.itisunnecessaryforustothinkaboutexperiencesC.challengewillmakeyoudoanythingD.everythinghappensfortheirownreasons23.What’sthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?A.Totellusthedangerofhunting.B.Toaskusnottohuntanymore.C.Hewishesustofollowothers’advice.D.Hewantsustothinkpositively.BMymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.Shealsotoldusyouhavetobreaksomeeggstomakeanomelet〔煎蛋卷〕.Thismeansyouhavetodowhatisnecessarytomoveforward.Mymotherbelievedyouarewhatyoueat.Agooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.Shewouldalwaysgiveushealthyfood.Shelikedservingusmeatandpotatoesfordinner.Meatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings.Peoplealwayssaidmyfatherwasthesaltoftheearth,becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyapainfulexperience.However,sometimeshetoldusastorythatseemedbiggerthanlife.Sowehadtotakeitwithagrain(粒)ofsalt.Thatis,wecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.Mymanageratworkdoesnotalwaysknowwhatisgoingoninouroffice.Yetsheisrightaboutonething:thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Somethingmayappeartobefree,buttheremaybeahiddencost.Whenwefailtoseeproblemsatwork,mymanagertellsustowakeupandsmellthecoffee.

Weneedtopaymoreattentionandfixtheproblem.Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltfoolish.Ihadeggonmyface.Overtheweekend,myfriendinvitedmetowatchafootballgameontelevision.ButIdonotlikefootball.

Itisnotmycupoftea.

IhopeIhavegivenyoufoodforthought,thatis,somethingtothinkabout.24.Fromthemother’spointofview,oneshould______whenproblemscomeup.A.becrazyB.becarefulC.giveupD.keepcalm25.Wecanuse“_____〞todescribetheonewholikessimplethings.A.theteaandcoffeeB.themilkandeggsC.themeatandpotatoesD.thesaltandwater26.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.theauthor’sfatherisaveryniceman.B.theauthor’sfatheralwaysfeelsunhappy.C.theauthor’sfatheralwaystellslies.D.theauthor’sfatherisagoodstoryteller.27.Ifagirl’sfaceturnsredbecauseshedoesawrongthing,shemaysay“____〞.A.IamwhatIeatB.Ihaveeggonmyface.C.Itisnotmycupoftea.D.I’mthesaltoftheearth.CWhenthelazydaysofsummerarriveandthescheduleisfilledwithswimming，camp，andfamilyvacations，itcanbeachallengetofindtimeforlearning.Butkids’readingskillsdon’thavetogrowcoldonceschool’sout.Herearesomewaystomakereadinganaturalpartoftheirsummerfun：Exploreyourlibrary.Visityourlocallibrarytoborrowbooksandmagazinesthatyourkidshaven’tseenbefore.Manylibrarieshavesummerreadingprograms,bookclubs,andreadingcontests(比賽)foreventheyoungestborrowers.Withanewlibrarycard，achildwillfeelmoregrown-upbyborrowingbooks.Readontheroad.Goingonalongcartrip？Makesuretherearesomebooksatthebackseat.Whenyoustopdriving，readthebooksaloud.Getsomeaudiobooks(有聲書)inlibrariesandlistentothemtogetherduringdrivingtime.Makeyourownbooks.Pickoneofyourfamily’sfavoritepartsofsummer—whetherit’sbaseball，icecream,orthepool—andhaveyourchilddrawpicturesofitorcutoutpicturesfrommagazines.Stick(粘貼)thepicturesontopapertomakeabooklet(小冊子)andwritetextforit.Whenyou’redone，readthebooktogether.Rereaditwheneveryoulike!Keepintouch.Kidsdon’thavetogoawaytowriteaboutsummervacation.Evenifyourfamilystayshome，theycansendpostcardstotellfriendsandrelativesabouttheiradventures(冒險經(jīng)歷).Askarelativetobeyourchild’spenpalandencouragethemtowriteeachweek.Keepupthereadinghabits.Evenifeverythingelsechangesduringthesummer，keepupthereadinghabitsaroundyourhouse.Readwithyourkidseveryday—whetherit’sjustbeforebedtimeorunderashadytreeonalazyafternoon.Anddon’tforgettotakeabooktothebeach！Justbrushthesandoffthepages—it’snosweat!28.Youcan_____whenyouplantodriveonalongtripinsummer.A.keepintouchwithfriendsbysendingpostcardsB.borrowsomeaudiobookstolistentoC.visitthelocallibraryandjoinbookclubsD.readyourownpicturebookswithyourson29.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Aspecialbookisneededwhenyou’rereadingonthebeach.B.Onecanremovethesandonthebookwithabrusheasily.C.There’snotroublereadingevenonthebeach.D.Takingawaythesandonthebookisverydifficult.30.Theauthorwritesthepassageinorderto__________.A.raiseagoodsummerreaderB.giveadviceonraisingkidsC.encourageparentstoreadD.suggestplacesforvacations31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.It’shardtokeepupthereadinghabitsbecauseeverythingelsechangesduringthesummer.B.Kidshavetogoawaytowriteaboutsummervacation.C.Childrenwillgainafeelingofbeingmoregrown-upbyborrowingbookswithalibrarycard.D.It’scertainthatkids’readingskillsgrowcoldduringsummervacation.DJustacoupleofhoursago,Iwasontheplane,readytoflyhomefromLondon.Theflighthadbeendelayedbyafewhourssoitfeltgoodtobesoclosetotakeoff.IhadmyiPodinplaceandanewbooktoread.Then,overtheloudspeakercamethepilot’svoice:“Thegroundcrewhasfoundametalinstrumentinonetire.Weregretthatwemustcancelthisflight.〞

Thepassengers’reactionsthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.Onemanclosetomebegantoarguewithaflightattendant.Acoupleinanotherrowcomplainedloudly.Abusinessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.Yetsomepassengers

respondeddifferently.Anelderlygentlemansmiledashehelpedotherstaketheirbagsdownfromtheoverheadcompartments(行李廂).Ateenager,ratherthantryingtorushofftheplanelikemostoftheotherpassengers,stoppedtohelp

awomanwithadisability.Theladysittingnexttomelaughedandsaid:“Hey,it’snottheendoftheworld,〞beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem.Thewisestamongushavearemarkableabilitytomaintaingroundedwhentimesgettough.

Nolifeisperfect;minecertainlyisn’t.Weallmustfacechallenges,bothlargeandsmall.YouandIhavethepowertochoosetoriseabovetheexternalcircumstances.Wealwayshavethechoicetobestrongandkindwhenthingsfallapart.

That’sgraceunderpressure.Myseatmatewasright—thingscouldhavebeensomuchworse.Anyway,Iamsafe.Ihavemyhealth.Ihavetwowonderfulchildren.IhaveworkIloveandsomuchtobegratefulfor.SureInowhavetowaitafewhourstocatchthenextflighthome.32．Thepassengers’differentreactionswerecausedby_________.A.thepilot’sannouncementB.thegroundcrew’sfaultC.theloudspeakerD.thedelayoftheflight33.Whoturnedhisangerontheseat?A.Themanclosetotheauthor.B.Themaninadarksuit.C.Theteenagerhelpingthedisabled.D.Theoldmantakingbagsdown.34.Thewomansittingnexttotheauthor_______.A.toldmovingstoriestoherchildrenB.helpedotherscarrytheirluggageC.madeaphonecalltoherfamilyD.assistedadisabledwoman35.Thewriterofthestorywantstotellusthat_________.A.itisnaturaltobescaredunderpressureB.weshouldhelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty.C.weshouldbepositiveandcalmwhenlifeishard.D.ourlifeisfullofupsanddowns第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoimproveyourstudyhabitsPerhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.___36___Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.Planyourtimecarefully.___37___Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime,anddecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments.___38___Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,andthereshouldnotbethosethingsthatmakeyourattentionwander.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject.Skimbeforeyouread.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.___39___Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayignoresomeoftheseparts.Studyregularly.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.Readaboutthesepointsinyourtextbook.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterialtoo.___40___Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Thenyou’llgetthemainideaofthetext.Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Studyingshouldn’toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.Findagoodplacetostudy.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。MyfatherleftuswhenIwasthreeandmymotherwasforcedtoleaveuswithourgrandmotherandtravelfromoursmalltowninMalaysiatoSingaporetoearnaliving.Fromthatdayon,mytwooldersistersandI___41___adifficultlifelivingwithour___42___uncle.Wedideverythingheaskedbecausewewere___43___ofhim.Iwas___44___theshyyoungersisterwhowasalwaysleftathomealone.Itriedveryhardto___45___bothmysisterssotheywouldlikemeandplaywithme.Toearntheir___46___,Imadeeveryefforttobethegoodgirlformygrandmaandmother.Foralongtime,itseemedIwaslivingthe___47___ofsomeoneelse,justtryingtosurvive.But___48___Ifeeltiredorsad,Iwillalwaystellmyself"Almostthere"anddon’t___49___giveup,justafewmorestepsandIwill___50___it.Ihaveheardadoctoroncesay,"Forillness,wecanhelpfinda(n)___51___forit,butforabrokenheart,wemust___52___ourselves."NowIamworkingabroad.Ihaveagood___53___thatnotonlyallowsmetoworkonsomethingIlike,butalsoallowsmetopassonmy___54___thinkingtoyoungerfriendsandco-workers,astheyhaveto___55___whatwillbecomeoftheirlives.Iliketo___56___themthattheywilldowellinlifeiftheycan___57___themindsetof"Almostthere".Ittakeslotsof___58___tomoveon,especiallywhenyouaresuffering,butifwemakeitthroughitwill___59___becomegoodmemoriesthatwecherishandagood___60___thatmakesusbecomestronger.41A.beganB.enjoyedC.neededD.continued42A.meanB.selflessC.kindD.friendly43A.tiredB.scaredC.proudD.fond44A.hopefullyB.accidentallyC.extremelyD.unfortunately45A.praiseB.impressC.inspireD.please46A.admirationB.loveC.sympathyD.respect47A.gameB.expectationC.lifeD.moment48A.howeverB.whereverC.whateverD.whenever49A.everB.stillC.evenD.almost50A.manageB.understandC.proveD.find51A.examinationB.reasonC.cureD.chance52A.makeoutB.dependonC.takeoverD.setdown53A.dreamB.motherC.bossD.career54A.personalB.adaptableC.positiveD.creative55A.imagineB.wonderC.seeD.remember56A.informB.warnC.remindD.promise57A.ignoreB.forgetC.explainD.keep58A.timeB.courageC.moneyD.patience59A.generallyB.totallyC.eventuallyD.automatically60A.evidenceB.exampleC.symbolD.lesson第II卷〔非選擇題〕第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕語法填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在下面標(biāo)有題號61~70的橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔不多于3個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Harry’sparentslovehimverymuchandexpecthecanbecome____61____(success).Sotheyoftentellhimjusttostudyhardwhiletheydoeverythingelsefortheireighteen-year-old-son.OnceHarry’sfather____62____(send)toLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Before____63____(leave),hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidall___64____herhusbanddidbefore.Thentwomonthslaterthe____65____(exhaust)womanwasillinbed.NowHarrywas____66____helplessthathehadtodoashismothertoldhim.YesterdayHarry’smothertoldhimtobuyanewpairofshoesandsuggestedashoepattern.____67____thehelpofapoliceman,Harrywouldn’thavefoundtheshop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlyandofferedvariousshoestohim.Whenhewastryingonapair,he____68____(sudden)rememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’s____69____matter,youngman?〞“I’msorry.I____70____(leave)theshoepatternathome.61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65._________66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70._________第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕單句改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕此題要求改正所給句子中的錯誤。每句有且只有一個錯誤。請按以下情況改正：該句多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉，在該句右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線劃掉。該句缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔︿〕，在該句右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該句錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，在該句右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。MyclassmateLiuHuilookstiredthisweek.Thismorning,Iaskedhimifhehadtroubleinfallasleep.Hesaidnoandexplainedhowhelookedtired.“Iwanttodowellonmystudies,soIhavebeenstayedupthesedays,〞hesaid.Hearingthat,Ibecameworrying.“Stayingupmaynothelpyouatall.Ifyouwanttostudywell,youshouldhavehadagoodsleepeverynight,〞Isaid.Thoughhedisagreedwithme.Hebelievedthatifhestudiedfortwomorehoureverynight,hewouldcatchupothers.IsaidnothingmorebutI’msurehewillrealizewhatItoldthemistrueoneday.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕請以“OneThingI’mProudof〞為題，用英語寫一片80詞左右的短文，記述一件你自己認(rèn)為非常得意的事情，要求如下：1.記述事情經(jīng)過；2.簡要說明你感到得意的原因和從中得到的啟示。注意：文章的標(biāo)題已給出〔不計入總詞數(shù)〕。OneThingI’mProudof__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高三英語答案第一局部聽力1-5ACABC6-10BABCB11-15ABCAB16-20CBAAC第二局部閱讀理解21.選B從第三段的Theadvisoragainanswered,“Everythinghappensforthegood.〞可知，參謀在唄關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄的時候，仍然堅持自己的觀點，說明他很冷靜。22.選A從最后一段的“allourpastexperiencesactuallyhappenedtobringustowherewearetodayandmekeusabetterperson〞可知，作者認(rèn)識到人生的經(jīng)驗是我們最好的老師。23.選D作者通過講述這個故事說明了參謀的那句話Everythinghappensforthegood的正確性。作者希望我們在遇到事情的時候，要從積極一面來思考問題，應(yīng)選D項。24.選D根據(jù)第一段作者母親常說的“…thereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk〔灑了牛奶，哭也枉然〕〞可知，母親認(rèn)為當(dāng)遇上糟糕或不能改變的事情時，不要生氣，要保持冷靜。25.選C根據(jù)第二段的“Themeatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings〞可知。26選A根據(jù)第三段可知，雖然父親有時給我們講故事時會夸大其詞，但他從不給別人的傷口上撒鹽，由此可知，父親在人們眼里是一個好人。27.選B根據(jù)第四段的“Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface〞可知，當(dāng)某人因為做錯事情而感覺到羞愧時，會用Ihaveeggonmyface來形容自己。28．選B根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知，文章目的在于培養(yǎng)暑期看書的讀者。29.選C根據(jù)文章第三段可知，如果開長途車可以租有聲讀物聽。30.選A根據(jù)畫線句所在段可知，即使在沙灘上也仍舊可以讀書。31.選C根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句可知C項正確。32.選A根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Thepassengers’reactionsthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.〞可知，取消航班的通知使人們有不同的反響。33.選B根據(jù)第二段的第四句“Abusinessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.〞可知，把怒氣發(fā)泄在座位上的是那個穿黑色套裝的人。34.選C根據(jù)第二段的倒數(shù)第二句“Theladysittingnexttomelaughed…andsharedheradventurewiththem.〞可知，答案C。35.選C根據(jù)全文大意及最后兩段的內(nèi)容可知，作者寫本文的目的是告訴我們：當(dāng)生活艱苦時，我們應(yīng)該樂觀、冷靜。第二局部七選五36．選C由該空前的“youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent〞和該空后的“Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.〞克制，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為：然而，情況并非如此。37.選G由該段標(biāo)題Planyourtimecarefully及該空后的“Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime〞等信息可知，G項內(nèi)容符合此處符合此處語境。38.選F由該段中的“athomeorintheschoollibrary〞和“thereshouldnotbethosethingsthatmakeyourattentionwander〞等信息可知，本段主要是說選擇一個學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。39.選B由該段標(biāo)題Skinbeforeyouread及該空前的“Thismeans…readitmorecarefully.〞可知，在你仔細(xì)閱讀一篇文章之前，先快速瀏覽一下可以使你對文章內(nèi)容有個大致的了解。40.選D由該空前的“Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday，skinandreadthatmaterialtoo.〞可知，提前預(yù)習(xí)有助于你理解老師下節(jié)課要講的內(nèi)容。第三局部英語知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空41.選A根據(jù)前文表達(dá)的內(nèi)容可知，父親離開了我們，母親外出打工后我和姐姐們的生活才開始〔began〕變得艱難起來。42.選A由前文的“adifficultlife〞和后文的“Wedideverythingheasked〞可以推斷，此處應(yīng)該選擇貶義詞來修飾uncle，所以選擇mean，意為“吝嗇的〞。43.選B根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是指我們都怕〔scared〕他，所以他讓我們做什么我們都會去做。44.選D不幸的是〔unfortunately〕，我是那個很害羞、總被單獨留在家里的小妹妹。45.選D我盡全力取悅〔please〕我的兩個姐姐，這樣她們就會喜歡我并跟我玩了。46.選B為了獲得她們的愛〔love〕，我非常努力地要做個好女孩。47.選C很長一段時間，我似乎都在過著別人的生活〔life〕，只是〔為了〕努力生存。前面提到我努力討姐姐的喜歡，做媽媽和外祖母眼中的好女孩，因此這里我似乎過著別人的生活。48.選D每當(dāng)〔whenever〕我感到疲憊或傷感的時候。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“無論何時〞，應(yīng)該用whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。49.選A我總是告訴自己“就快到了〞，永不言棄，再多走幾步就會成功〔manage〕。Ever與not連用相當(dāng)于never。50.選A參見上體解析。Manage意為“設(shè)法做成，努力完成〞，符合語境。51.選C醫(yī)生的職責(zé)就是幫助病人把病治好。故此處指對于疾病，我們能夠幫助找到它的治愈方法〔cure〕。52.選B此處指但是〔要撫慰〕破碎的心就必須靠我們自己了。Dependon“依靠〞，符合語境。53.選D由后面的“allowsmetoworkonsomething〞和“co-workers〞可推知，本空應(yīng)選career“職業(yè)〞。54.選C我的這份職業(yè)也使我能夠把積極的〔positive〕思想傳遞給年輕的朋友和同事。根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知，我的思想是積極的。55.選C因為他們必須要明白他們將來的生活會是什么樣子的。See再次不是“看見〞的意思，而是表示“明白，懂得〞。56.選C此處指我提醒〔remind〕年輕的朋友和同事，如果他們能保持住〔keep〕“Almostthere〞這種心態(tài)，他們在正貨中會做的很好。57.選D參見上題解析。58.選B結(jié)合上下文可知，此處應(yīng)該是指尤其是在遭受痛苦時，堅持下去需要很大的勇氣〔courage〕。下文的“especiallywhenyouaresuffering〞是提示。59.選C但是如果我們能熬過去，那它最終〔eventually〕會變成值得我們珍惜的美好記憶。60.選D根據(jù)語境可知，我們的經(jīng)歷會成為很好的教訓(xùn)，能讓我們變得更加堅強，應(yīng)選lesson“教訓(xùn)〞。第二局部語法填空61.successful設(shè)空處作表語且意為“成功的〞，故填successful。62.wassent由語境可知send所表示的動作發(fā)生在過去，且father與send之間是被動關(guān)系，故填wassent.63.leaving介詞后需跟動詞-ing形式做賓語，且he與leave之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填leaving。64.that設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句修飾all,且在從句中做did的賓語，故填that。65.exhausted設(shè)空處作定語修飾名詞woman,且意為“疲憊不堪的〞，故填exhausted。66.soso…that…是固定句型，意為“如此…以至于…〞.67.Without由wouldhavefound可知，本句是含蓄條件句，故填without。68.suddenly設(shè)空處作狀語修飾動詞remembered,故填suddenly。69.thewhat’sthematter是固定表達(dá)，意為“出了什么事〞。70.haveleft由語境可知，設(shè)空處是對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況的描述，強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故填haveleft.第四局部寫作第一節(jié)改錯71.fall→falling固定搭配havetroubleindoingsth.意為“做某事有困難〞。72.how→whywhy引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。73.on→in固定搭配dowellin，意為〞在某方面干得好〞。74.stayed→staying根據(jù)句意，此處時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。75.worrying→worried修飾主語I，應(yīng)用形容詞worried，“感到焦急的“76.去掉hadshouldhavedone表示本該做某事卻未做，不符合本句句意。77.Though→But聯(lián)系上下文可知，本句與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but.78.hour→hours數(shù)詞two應(yīng)修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。79.up與others之間加with固定搭配catchupwith“趕上〞。80.them→himWhat所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中的賓語應(yīng)與前文主語一致。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)參考范文：IstillrememberhowIbecameagoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool,Isawsomeofmyclassmatesplayingtabletennis.Amazedathowskilfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron,Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.TheIkeptpracticinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersinmyclass.Iamreallyproudofthisexperience,becauseithelpsmerealizethatweallcanfulfillourpotentialandachieveourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb“Practicemakesperfect〞.附：聽力原文Text1W:Whattimeisyourtrainleaving?M:Itleavesatten.I’vegotfiftyminutesleft.W:You’dbetterhurry,oryouwon’tbeabletocatchit.Text2M:Niceweatherwe’rehaving,don’tyouthink?W:No.Itistoocold.M:Ithinkitisjustright.W:I’dpreferitafewdegreeswarmer.Text3M:Now,let’sstoptalkingandgetgoing.Ineedtobeinmyofficeinfifteenminutes,orI’llbelateforameeting.W:Okay,bye.Text4M:Thiscourseisreallydifficult.W:Idon’tthinkit’sallthatbad.Andwe’llbenefitalotfromit.M:So,you’retakingittoo?W:That’strue.Text5W:Couldyouturnthatoff?Ican’thearmyselfthink.M:What?W:Theradio.M:Oh!Sorry.Text6W:HiMichael!Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.M:Yes.IstayedforaweekinChina,andfivedaysinIndia.W:Youdotravelalot,don’tyou?Lastyear,youwenttoNorway,right?M:Well,I’vebeentoquitesomecountries,butnotyettoNorway.Lastsummer,ItouredRussiafortwoweeks.Text7M:Sally,doyoul