上海市普陀區(qū)2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末（中考一模）英語試卷(附聽力音頻)(含詳解)

普陀區(qū)2020-2021學年度第一學期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研

初三英語

（滿分：150分，考試時間：150分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有7大題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務必按照規(guī)定在答

題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

自助獲取聽力音頻

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片）

1.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片

B3自母F4⑥

.5.B.Listentothedialogueand

chosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出

最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

2.A.Abanana.B.Apear.C.Anapple.D.An

orange.

3.A.Inthegarden.B.Atabusstop.C.Atapostoffice.D.Ina

restaurant.

4.A.Watchtennisgames.B.Watchaliveshow.C.Dancewiththewoman.P.Play

onlinegames.

5.此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Teacherandstudent.B.Mother

andson.C.Managerandsecretary.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.

6.A.Theirfavouritecafe.13.Theirpresentjobs.C.Shortstories.P，Interesting

lectures.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue

orfalse（判斷下列句于是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容。符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用

“F”表示）

判斷下列句于是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。7.

Monicawasa4-year-oldgirlandshelivedinarichfamily.

S.Monica*sfatherwasangryatfirstbecauseshehadn'tdecoratedthegiftbox.

q.Monicabroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorning,butherfatherstillfeltangry.

Monicaexplainedwhyshepreparedthisgiftforherfather.

XX.Thestorymainlytellsusweshouldforgiveourchildrenforwhattheyhavedone.D.Listen

tothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列句子。每

空格限填一詞）

聽對話，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。in

12.ThemaniswonderingifSallycouldhisdogBobby.

13.Afterfeedingthedog,Sallyneedstowalkhimfor.

X4.ThedoglikestowatchtheonChannel4at3o'clock.

15.ThemanasksSallytotouchthedog'shead.Thenthedogcould.

X6.ThemanalsoasksSallytoplaysomewhenthedoggoestosleep.Part2

Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

ILChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

17.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.valueB.transportC.disabledD.matter

18.Besuretotakeyourteachefsadvice.Thenyouwillmakeprogress.

A.aB.anC.theP./

工q.myopinion,thisisRichard'sgreatestworkoftheyear.

A.In13.OnC.AtP.For

2.0.Luckily,Michaelwasverysoonofferedjobafterheleftthatcompany.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

21.Wehavetostopforarest,wemayturnintoworkingmachines.

A.butB.soC.orP.and

22.excellentteamleaderLucyis!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

2.3.BothJohnandhisbrotherdeniedthebookshelves.

A.messingB.tomessC.messP.messed

24.quietandsitdown.Theteacherwilltellussomeimportantthings.

A.KeptB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Keep

25.Thisnewseatistositonthantheoldone.

A.comfortable13.morecomfortableC.mostcomfortableP.the

mostcomfortable

26.Dannyreallyexpectedsometimetodosomereadingintheevening.

A.haveB.hadC.tohaveP.having

27.Tinalovessweetsbuthermumdoesn'tletherthemveryoften.

A.haveB.hadC.tohaveD.having

28.anyoneofyouhasaquestion,youmayaskafterclass.

A.Although13.UnlessC.UntilP.If

29.Harry'squalityoflifealotsincetheoperation.

A.improvesB.hasimprovedC.wasimprovingD.will

improve

3(9.ThedateofthemeetingforthisprojectlastFriday.

A.wasfixedB.isfixedC.willbefixedP.has

beenfixed

3，Youtalktoanyoneifyoudon'twantto.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tP.shouldn^IILCompletethefollowingpassages

withthewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每

空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

A.preventB.exerciseC.avoidD.furtherE.aware

Gettiredeasily?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Youmightbein

anunhealthystatebetweenhealthanddisease.Doctorsoftentellyoutobe32ofthe

importanceofforminggoodlivinghabits.Itisthekeyto先youfrombeingunhealthy.

Youneedtorest,"andtakepartinopenairactivities.Theyalsosayabalanceddietis

helpfulto35beingunhealthy.Besides,youneedtostayinagoodmood.Alwaysthink

aboutyourgoalsinlifeandhowhappyyouarewhenyoucompletethem.

A.rarelyB.audienceC.stepsD.seriouslyE.loudly

Mostofusareafraidofmakingaspeechinpublicanddon'tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimple

36tohelpyoumakeitagreatone.Therearesomethingsyouneedtoconsider

37.Thefirstproblemistofindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyour38.Whoare

they?Whatdotheyknowaboutthesubjectofyourspeech?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyou

prepareforit.Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatwhatyousaywillbeeasytofollow.Useas

manyexamplesaspossible.RemembertospeakslowlyandWGtomakeeveryonehear

youclearly.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.IV.Completethesentences

withthegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下

列句子。每空格限填一詞）

4（9.BenandLilyhaveonechildandtheyareexpectingtheoneinJuly,（two）

4工.Two（policewoman）aredirectingtrafficatthecrossing.

42.Donawokeupandfoundinahospitalbed.（she）

43.HenryhastravelledinAsiaandknowsalotaboutdifferentcountriesthere.（wide）

44.Theofthatbridgeisover200metres（long）

4s.Becauseofherbusyscheduleitisforhertospendmuchtimetraveling,（possible）

46.MysisterfeltsosadtofindthatitwastocleanherfavouriteT-shirt.（hope）

47.Wendy'sfatherhelpedheranewwayofdoingbusiness,（invention）V.Complete

thefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞）

48.Mr.Wangtoldhisstudentsmanythingsabouttraditionalskills.（改為一般疑問句）

Mr.Wanghisstudentsmanythingsabouttraditionalskills?

4Q.He'sworkedinthisbankforabout20years.（對畫線部分提問）

hasheworkedinthisbank?

50.Jodidn'tsendthemailbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhiscomputer.（改為句意基本相

同）

Jodidn'tsendthemailbecausehiscomputer.

5*2.Nowadays,therearefewpeoplewritingpaperletterstotheirrelatives.（改為反義疑問句）

Nowadays,therearefewpeoplewritingpaperletterstotheirrelatives,?

52."Whalcanpeopledotoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus?"thereporteraskedthedoctor.（改

為間接引語）

Thereporteraskedthedoctorpeopledotoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.

S3.RestaurantsinShanghaiwillusemorerobotstobringfoodtocustomers.（改為被動語態(tài)）

MorerobotswilltobringfoodtocustomersinShanghai.

54.during,makephonecalls,areallowedto,thebreaktime,they（連詞成句）

__________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

Whatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?Someonemaywanta

comfortablebed,enjoyablefacilitiesoraconvenientplacetogetclosetotransportation.The

followinghotelsmayofferastayyouwon'tsoonforgetifyouwantsomethingoutoftheordinary.

Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendthenightintheworld'sdeepestbedroominahotel

calledSilvermineinSweden.Afteraguidedtourofthe疝〃e（礦井）located155metres

underground,you'releftalonewithabasketoffreshfood.Inthemorning,theguidereturnswitha

deliciousbreakfastbeforeyoureturntogroundlevel.

Ifyouarefondoftheocean,thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyourchoice.It

isclosetooneofFiji*srivers.Itboaststheworld'sfirstseafloorrooms12metersbelowthe

surfaceoftheocean.Byday,peopleenjoygolf,tennisandallkindsofwatersportsorlearnto

pilotathree-passengersubmarine。替水艇）toexplorethedepthoftheocean.

Ifyoulovenature,thenconsiderastayattheAriauTowersHotel.Itsinrainforestbeside

BrazifsNegroRiuer（內(nèi)格羅河）andhasroomsbuiltintheair30metersabovetheground.

Overheadwalkwaysconnecttheroomstooneanotherandacentraldiningroom.Fromtheir

roomsamongthetreetops,guestscanseebeautifulbirdsandflowers.Andafterhavingadelicious

mealintherestaurant,theycanenjoysailingontheriver.

Ifyouwouldliketoexperiencethecoldnessofwinter,Canada'sHoteldeGlacecouldbethe

greatfavourite.Itisbuilteachyearbyusingnearly7000kilogramsofsnowand300kilogramsof

ice.Ithasover30guestrooms.Nearlyallofthefurnitureismadeofice.Insidethehotel,ifs

always-3℃to-5℃.Onlythebathroomsareheated.Thehotelisonlyopenduringthecoldest

monthsoftheyearandacceptsbookingovertheInternet.

56.Accordingtothepassage,thehotelsinarelocatedbelowthesurfaceoftheearth.

A.SwedenandJapanB.SwedenandBrazilC.BrazilandCanadaD.Japan

andCanada

5,6.TheunderlinedwordboastsinParagraph3means.

A.dreamsofB.showsoffC.isafraidofD.keeps

off

57.AtouristwhohasafearofheightshouldNOTstayatthehotelin.

A.SilvermineinSwedenB.Canada*sHoteldeGlace

C.theAriauTowersHotelinBrazilP.thePoseidonUnderseaResortin

Japan

58.WhichofthefollowingisaboutthehotelinCanada?

A.ItneedsalotofrepairsB.It'snotalwaysthere.

C.Ifsclosetotransportation.P.Ifsnotallowedtoopentopublic.

59.Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?

A.Theydon*tcostmuch.B.Theyarefriendlytothe

environment.

C.Theyallneedbraveguests.D.Theyareallworthremembering

6（9.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromamagazinecalled.

A.AmazingJourneysB.SocialStudyC.FrighteningAccidentsP，Environmental

Protection^.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項

完成短文）

Ifyouliveonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney,whatwillyoudowithabagfilledwith

snacksandnearly￡500incashinfrontofyou?Tomostpeople,itwouldbeasourceof

temptation（誘惑）.SomethingthathappenedlastmonthhasmadetheactionsofthehomelessRoy

Kaufmanoutoftheordinary.

Roysawaonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown.Hestood

guardintherainforalongtimewaitingfortheownerto62.Becauseofthecoldness,he

reachedinsideandpulledthebagout.Hehopedtofindsomecardswithitsowner'snameor

phonenumberssothathecould63thedriver.Butheonlydiscovereditcontainedsome

barsofchocolatesand￡435innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.

Hethentookittoanearbypolicestationafterleavinganotebehindtolettheownerknowit

was64.Whenthecar'sownerMr.Andersonreturnedtothecar,hewasshockedtofind

twopolicemenstandingnexttoitandhewastoldwhatRoyKaufmandid.

Mr.AndersonwaslaterabletothankMr.Royforhis65andsaid,“Icouldn'tbelieve

thatthemannevertookapenny.Themanhasnothingandyethedidn'ttakethemoneyfbr

himself.Hethoughtaboutothersinsteadofhimself.Ifsunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare

66menoutthere.u

RoyKaufman^actdrewmuchofthepublic'sattention.Healsowonpraisefromsocial

mediausersafterMi*.AndersonpostedaboutthestoryonFacebook.

NowMr.Andersonhassetupanorganizationtoraisemoneyforotherhomelesspeoplein

thearea.ForRoyKaufman,thisisapossiblelife-changingchance.Thestoryonceagaintellsus

thatonegoodturndeservesanother.

61.A.reportB.bagc.listD.symbol

&2.A.apologizeB.dropc.investigateD.return

63.A.contactB.rewardc.refuseP.greet

64.A.strangeB.lostc.safeP.empty

（bS.A.encouragementB.supportc.kindnessD.opinion

66.A.generousB.honest6*,poorP.politeC.Fillintheblankswithproper

words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字

母已給。）

RecentlyresearchersinBrownUniversityhavefoundthatitonlytakesacoupleofminutes

foramantostartmakingjudgmentsaboutyouwhenhefirstmeetsyou.Thatiswhyyoushould

followthefollowingtipsonhowtocreateagoodi67

Beforeyoumeetsomeone,startthinkingaboutthep68ofthemeeting.Decidewhat

image（形象）youwanttopresent.Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsinsomesocial

activities,youwillwanttobefriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunforclasspresident,youneedtobe

c69

Ithelpsyoualotwhenyoumeetsomeonenewifyoulikes70Itshowsthatyouare

friendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoumorecomfortable.Pleasemakesureyourteetharecleanby

brushingthemeveryday.

Beforeyoubeginspeaking,youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage.Therefore,ifs

importanttoshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshouldersback.Besides,if

youdon'tcrossyourarms,youwilllookcalmandr7工.

Yoursmellcana72howotherpeoplejudgeonyou.Ifyouhaveabadbodysmell,it

willputpeopleoff.Inshort,smellcleananddon'tputonalotofscentedproducts.

Whatyouwearreallymatters.Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy,it'salsoimportanttodress

p73whetheryou'regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent.Youshouldthinkabout

whatyourckahessayaboutyou.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問

題）

Allen'sFirstMarathon（馬拉松）OneofAllen'sankleswasinjuredonemonthbeforehis

firsttimetocompeteinamarathon.Thismeanthecouldnotrunortrainfortwoweeks.Yet,Allen

madeuphismindtogoahead.

Allenremembersbacktohisfirstyearintheschool.Hewasonlysevenatthattime.Inhis

firstP.E.class,histeacherrequiredthemtorunlapsandthenhitaball.Hedidn*tdoeitherwell.

Hewaslatertoldthathewas"notathletic"一hehadnotalentinsports.

Theideathathewasnotathleticwentwithhimforyears.Whenhestartedrunninginhis

thirties,herealizedrunningmarathonwasnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherhewasphysically

strongandactive.Hethoughtthat74.

Thenightbeforehisfirstmarathon,hedreamedthathecouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.He

wokeupsweating（冒汗）andnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtohimself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestarline,hisshoelaces（鞋帶）becameuntied.SoAllenstoppedto

tiethem.Notthestarthewanted!

Atmile3,Allenpassedasign:nGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"

Bymile17,hebecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Whenhefeltthe

pain,hetriedtoslowdownandwalkedabitandthenranagain.

AsAllenapproachedmile25-nearthefinishline,hesawhiswifewavingasignto

encouragehim.SheisAllen'sbiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingal5a.m.or

questionedhismoneyonrunning.

Allenwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.Buthefinished!Andhealsogotamedal.Infact

hegotthesamemedalastheonethatthemanwhogotinfirstplace.

Allenmadeuphismindtobehimselfandmovedforward.Hecannowcallhimselfareal

winner.

74.Allenwasinjuredamonthbeforehisfirstmarathon,wasn'the?

75.WhatwasAllen'sdecisionafterhewasinjured?

76.WhendidAllenknowhewasnotgoodatsports?

77.WhowavedasigntosupportAllennearthefinishline?

78.HowwasAllen*sfirstmarathon?

~7Q.WhatcanbefilledintheblankinParagraph3?（Nomorethan15words）

________________________VILWriting（作文）

80.Writeatleast60wordsonIhetopic"Icanbeawinner"（以"我可以成為贏家”為

題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格）

提示：馬拉松愛好者Allen的人生經(jīng)歷告訴我們：每個人都能夠在某方面取得成功。請結

合具體自己的經(jīng)歷談談你對這一觀點的認識。

（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關信息，否則不予評分。照抄語篇不得

分）

普陀區(qū)2020-2021學年度第一學期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研

初三英語

（滿分：150分，考試時間：150分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有7大題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務必按照規(guī)定在答

題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片）

1.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片

*0,36母0氯飛；,卷

.5.

【答案】□.B

□.F0.A□.C□.D

【解析】

【詳解】略

B.Listentothedialogueandchosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)

你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

2.A.Abanana.13.Apear.C.Anapple.D.An

orange.

【答案】c

【解析】

【原文】略

3.A.Inthegarden.B.Atabusstop.C.Atapostoffice.P.Ina

restaurant.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】略

4.A.Watchtennisgames.8.Watchaliveshow.C.Dancewiththewoman.P.Play

onlinegames.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

S.A.Teacherandstudent.13.Motherandson.C.Managerandsecretary.P.Shop

assistantandcustomer.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

6.A.Theirfavouritecafe.B.Theirpresentjobs.C.Shortstories.P.

Interestinglectures.

【答案】8

【解析】

【原文】略

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueor

false（判斷下列句于是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用

”『表示）

判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。7.

Monicawasa4-year-oldgirlandshelivedinarichfamily.

8.Monica*sfatherwasangryatfirstbecauseshehadn'tdecoratedthegiftbox.

q.Monicabroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorning,butherfatherstillfeltangry.

IOMonicaexplainedwhyshepreparedthisgiftforherfather.

XX.Thestorymainlytellsusweshouldforgiveourchildrenforwhattheyhavedone.

【答案】7.F8.F<?.TIO.T11.F

【解析】

【原文】略

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話,完成下

列句子。每空格限填一詞）

聽對話，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。

12.ThemaniswonderingifSallycouldhisdogBobby.

13.Afterfeedingthedog,Sallyneedstowalkhimfor.

X4.ThedoglikestowatchtheonChannel4at3o'clock.

15.ThemanasksSallytotouchthedog'shead.Thenthedogcould.

16.ThemanalsoasksSallytoplaysomewhenthedoggoestosleep.

【答案】12.□.care□.for

13.□.。八e□.Mour

工4.□.news□.program

15.□.feel□.better

16.□.soft

【解析】

【原文】略

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

ILChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

1-7.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.valueB.transportC.disabledD.matter

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】題意：下列哪一個單詞的畫線部分與其他選項的發(fā)音不同？

考查元音字母讀音。v@lue畫線部分的讀音為［ae］；transport畫線部分的讀音為［ae］；disabled

畫線部分的讀音為［el］；matter畫線部分的讀音為［卸。C選項畫線部分的讀音與其他三項

不同，故選C。

18.Besuretotakeyourteacher'sadvice.Thenyouwillmakeprogress.

A.a13.anC.theP./

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一定要聽老師的勸告。然后你就會進步。

考查冠詞用法。progress意為“進步”,不可數(shù)名詞，“取得進步”為makeprogress,

故選D。

19.myopinion,thisisRichard'sgreatestworkoftheyear.

A.In13.OnC.AtP.For

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在我看來，這是理查德今年最偉大的作品。

考查介詞辨析。依在...方面，按照；。八在....上；At在....；For為了。此處構成

“in.Mg。川八，0八”短語，意為“在我看來"，故選A。

2.0.Luckily,Michaelwasverysoonofferedjobafterheleftthatcompany.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherP.others

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：幸運的是，邁克爾離開那家公司后很快就得到了另一份工作。

考查代詞辨析。。加”其他的，另外的，泛指另一個，另一些；n八。協(xié)。泛指（指三者或

三者以上的）另一個；theother表示兩者之中的另一個；others指泛指別的，相當于

。協(xié)er+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示其他人。根據(jù)"afterkelefttkatcompany."可知應該

是：離開那家公司后很快就得到了另一份工作。。八。七人。"另一，又一”符合語境，故選

Bo

2Wehavetostopforarest,wemayturnintoworkingmachines.

A.butg.soC.orP，and

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們必須停下來休息一下，否則我們可能會變成工作機器。

考查連詞辨析。but但是；so因此；or否則；and和。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關系推斷，我們要

停下來休息一下，否則就變成了工作機器。or用作連詞表示否則。故選C。

22.excellentteamleaderLucyis!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatP.How

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：露西是一個多么優(yōu)秀的組長?。?/p>

考查感嘆句。常用感嘆句結構：l.How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！2.What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞

復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！3.亞11譏3/皿+2"+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空

后的“excellentteamleader”可知，需要用what來引導感嘆句；leader是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，又因

excellent是以元音素開頭，所以之前要用不定冠詞an。故選B。

23.BothJohnandhisbrotherdeniedthebookshelves.

A.messing13.tomessC-messP.messed

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：Jok八和他的弟弟都否認弄亂了書架。

考查非謂語動詞。dengdoings仍表示“否認做某事”，動名詞作動詞“dcng否認”

的賓語，故選A。

24.quietandsitdown.Theteacherwilltellussomeimportantthings.

A.KeptB.TokeepC.KeepingP.Keep

【答案】P

【解析】

【詳解】句意：保持安靜，坐下。老師會告訴我們一些重要的事情。

考查祈使句。Kept過去式；Tokeep動詞不定式；Keeping動名詞；Ke印動詞原形。根據(jù)下

文“Theteacherwilltellussomeimportantthings”可知，本句是祈使句，謂語應用動詞原

形。故選D。

25.Thisnewseatistositonthantheoldone.

A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.mostcomfortableD.the

mostcomfortable

【答案】13

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這個新座位比舊座位坐起來更舒服。

考查形容詞比較級，cokforAib/e舒適的；3。憶comfort〃勿e更舒服的；most

c。做FoM地他最舒服的。根據(jù)“協(xié)防theoldone"可知是兩者之間的比較，應該用比

較級，故選3。

2.6.Dannyreallyexpectedsometimetodosomereadingintheevening.

A.haveB.hadC.tohaveP.having

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：丹尼真的希望晚上有時間讀點書。

考查動詞不定式作賓語。根據(jù)句中expected可知，此處是sb.expecttodosth.某人希望做某

事，所以使用t。have符合題意。故選C。

27.Tinalovessweetsbuthermumdoesn'tletherthemveryoften.

A.haveB.hadC.tohaveP.having

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：蒂娜喜歡吃甜食，但她媽媽不經(jīng)常讓她吃。

考查使役動詞用法。have有，吃/喝，動詞原形；had動詞過去式；tohave動詞不定式形

式；having動詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)空前的lether可知，此處是考查letsbdosth,空處應

該用動詞原形，是省略t。的不定式作賓語補語。故選A。

2g.anyoneofyouhasaquestion,youmayaskafterclass.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.UntilP.If

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果你們誰有問題，下課后可以問。

考查從屬連詞。allhough盡管，雖然，引導讓步狀語從句；unless除非，如果不，引導條件

狀語從句；until直到……引導時間狀語從句；if如果，引導條件狀語從句；根據(jù)''…any

oneofyouhasaquestion,youmayaskafterclass.以及結合選項可知，if如果,符合語境。

故選D。

2.9.Harry'squalityoflifealotsincetheoperation.

A.improvesB.hasimprovedC-wasimprovingP.will

improve

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：自從手術以后，哈里的生活質(zhì)量有了很大改善。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"sincetheoperation”可知，句子時態(tài)應用現(xiàn)在完成時，其構成為：

have/has+動詞的過去分詞；且主語Harry'squalityoflife意為“哈里的生活質(zhì)量”，是第三

人稱單數(shù)形式，所以助動詞使用has,謂語動詞improve意為“提高”，其過去分詞是

improved.,故選B。

"50.ThedateofthemeetingforthisprojectlastFriday.

A.wasfixedB.isfixedC.willbefixedP.has

beenfixed

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這個項目的會議日期是上星期五定的。

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。結合句意可知，句中主語和謂語動詞之間是被動關系；又根據(jù)時間狀語

lastFriday可知，該句應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結構為was/were+動詞的過去分詞，

主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以系動詞用was,故選A。

31.Youtalktoanyoneifyoudon'twantto.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tP.

shouldn't

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果你不愿意，你不需要和任何人說話

考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldn't不應該。needn't不需要；can't不可以，不能；mustn't禁止;根

據(jù)uYou...talktoanyoneifyoudon'twantto.,,可知，句子語氣沒有很強硬，對方如果沒有

意愿，就不需要跟別人交流。故選B。

III.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

A.preventB.exerciseC.avoidD.furtherE.aware

Gettiredeasily?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Youmightbein

anunhealthystatebetweenhealthanddisease.Doctorsoftentellyoutobe32ofthe

importanceofforminggoodlivinghabits.Itisthekeyto”youfrombeingunhealthy.

Youneedtorest,34andtakepartinopenairactivities.Theyalsosayabalanceddietis

helpfulto35beingunhealthy.Besides,youneedtostayinagoodmood.Alwaysthink

aboutyourgoalsinlifeandhowhappyyouarewhenyoucompletethem.

【答案】32.E33.A

34.B35.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了亞健康狀態(tài)以及如何保持健康的身體狀態(tài)。

【32題詳解】

句意：醫(yī)生經(jīng)常告訴你要意識到養(yǎng)成良好生活習慣的重要性。根據(jù)下文“Itisthekeyt。

preventyoufrombeingunhealthy"可知，要是意識到養(yǎng)成良好生活習慣的重要性，這是防

止你不健康的關鍵。beawareof意為“意識到”，符合句意，故選E。

【33題詳解】

句意：這是防止你不健康的關鍵。根據(jù)上文"Doctorsoftentellyoutobeawareofthe

importanceofforminggoodlivinghabits"可知，要是意識到養(yǎng)成良好生活習慣的重要性，