2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)_第1頁
2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)_第2頁
2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)_第3頁
2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)_第4頁
2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案及部分解析)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theflightscheduled______at9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather()

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

2.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakemake-uptests()

A.freshmenarepermitted

B.arefreshmenpermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

3.Thisisthebestnovel________Ihaveeverread()

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what

4.Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit_____tobequitedifficult()

A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.setout

5.Evenifhe_____here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus()

A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.willbe

6.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside()

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

7.—I’msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

—Ithinkso.He_____foritformonths()

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

8.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree_____aplanofaction()

A.withB.onC.toD.in

9.Itwassuggestedthat()bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit()relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

10.Theteacheraskedsomequestionstomakethatthestudentunderstandthetext()

A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe

11.Onlyyearslater______thetruthaboutthematter()

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

12.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil______onlyiftheirsulphurcontentislow()

A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned

13.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists()

A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say

14.Lastyearhelearned()hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

15.Idon'tthink______possibletofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp()

A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it

16.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaid______intodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade()

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

17.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

18.Thelastdecadetremendouschangesinthemeansoftransportation()

A.haswitnessedB.waswitnessedC.witnessedD.iswitnessed

19.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,I____tothetheatrewithyou()

A.hadgoneB.wouldgoC.willhavegoneD.wouldhavegone

20.Idon'tdoubthewillbeagainsttheidea()

A.whyB.whenC.thatD.what

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

22.3.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

25.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

26.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

27.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

28.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

四、情景對話(5題)29.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

30.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

31.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

32.67.____()

33.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______()

A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear

B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays

C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms

D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork

35.PassageThreeApersonwithaflat,dullvoicewhichneitherrisesnorfallssoundslikeaflatanddullperson!Butheorshemaynotbe!Whilewecan’tdenythefactthatpeoplecangivetheimpressionthattheyarebored,anxious,friendlyorangryjustbythesoundoftheirvoice.AFrenchfriendofmineoncesaidtome,“YouraccentinFrenchisexcellentbutyouwillneversoundlikeaFrenchmanuntilyouputallyourheartintoyourvoice.Itisapitybecauseyouarealivelypersonandyetyoudon’tsoundlivelytoaFrenchman!”Welearnthegrammarandvocabularyandeventhecorrectpronunciationoftheforeignpeople,butwemayforgettheimportantemotionaleffectofthemusicofourspeech,forBritishpeople,theintensionoflanguageisattractive.Thatistosay,theriseandfallinthesoundofourvoicewhenwespeakreallymatters.It’sunfortunatethattheintonationofsomeothercountriescanoftencommunicatethewrongmeaning.BritishpeoplesometimesfeeloffendedbecausetheythinktheotherpersonisunfriendlyevenifhehasspokenaperfectEnglishsentence!AndthisfailureofcommunicationcanalsohappenbetweenBritishpeoplethemselves.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice.Especiallywhenyoumeetsomeonefromadifferentpartofyourcountryorfromanothercountry,youshouldbecareful!Don’tjudgethemonlybytheirintonation!Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowthroughtheexampleinthesecondparagraph?

A.Tolearnaforeignlanguagewell,wemustlearnthesoundandpronunciationwell.

B.Grammar,vocabularyandpronunciationarenottheonlyimportantelementsinlearningforeignlanguage.

C.Apersonwithaflat,dullvoicewillnotgiveothergoodimpression.

D.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,wemusttalktothenativespeakersfluently.

36.Thewordimitate(Para.2)hasasimilarmeaningto______()

A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer

37.VolunteersfromtheFoodRecoveryNetwork()

A.startedtheFoodRecoveryNetworktwoyearsago

B.deliveredleftoversaswellasmoneytoshelters

C.helpedtosolvethehungerissuesinAmerica

D.donatedleftoverstoavoidfoodwaste

38.Unlikemanyothers,theauthorholdsthatoneimportantcauseforjuveniledelinquencyisthat________()

A.youngpeoplenowadaysdonotlikeadultworld

B.youngpeopleinBritaintodayarefreerthanbefore

C.toomanyyoungpeopleareinfluencedbycrimeandviolenceinfilmsandnewspapers

D.toomanyyoungpeoplehavecometoliveinbigcities

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A由于天氣不好,原定于上午九點起飛的航班被推遲了四個小時。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,scheduled…at9a.m.是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾flight,所以空處應用非謂語動詞。bescheduledtodosth.為固定用法,意為預定、安排做某事。再根據句意可知,flight和takeoff之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,所以空處應用不定式的主動式,即to+動詞原形的形式。故選A

2.B[翻譯]只有在特殊情況下才允許大一新生參加補考。

[考點]倒裝結構

[解析]在Only+狀語開頭的句子中要用主謂倒裝結構,原句是freshmenarepermitted,倒裝后應選B

3.C這是我所讀過的最好的小說。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,修飾先行詞novel。在定語從句中,當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時,定語從句中的關系代詞常用that,而不用which。根據先行詞前的thebest可知,選C

4.B這項工作剛開始看起來簡單,但結果證明它很難。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakout:突然發(fā)生;turnout(tobe):結果(是),證明(是);workout:解決,計算出;setout:出發(fā),啟程,動身。根據句意可知,選B

5.BB句意:即使他在這里也不能幫助我們。虛擬語氣題。在evenif/though引導的讓步狀語從句中,可用虛擬語氣。主句、從句的結構與if所引導的條件從句結構相同。根據題意,本句是表示與現在事實相反的情況,主句用woulddo,從句應用一般過去時。因此選B

6.A【翻譯】那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。[考點]詞語搭配Aremindsb.ofsth.意為“使某人想起某事”,為固定搭配。

7.D——我確信安德魯會在期末考試中得第一名。

——我也這樣認為,他已經為此準備了好幾個月了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據句意和句中的時間狀語formonths(好幾個月)可知,這里應用現在完成進行時,即have/hasbeen+現在分詞的形式,表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現在的動作,并可能要繼續(xù)進行下去。故選D

8.BB句意:為了按時完成任務,我們必須對行動計劃達成一致意見。詞語搭配題。agreewith后面應跟人;agreeon后面應跟某項事情,意為就……達成協議,就……取得一致意見;agreeto意為同意

9.A人們認為,在中國舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動肯定會有助于兩國之間的友好關系。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指,故應用不定冠詞a修飾,而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國與俄羅斯之間的友好關系,所以應用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項A為正確答案

10.C句意:老師問了一些問題為了確認學生理解了這個文章。makesure弄清楚,確認

11.B直到若干年之后,我才知道這件事情的真相。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語前面。另外,本句是在陳述過去某個特定時間發(fā)生的情況,所以應用一般過去時,助動詞應用did。故選B

12.D句意:有些城市制定法律,只允許硫含量低的煤或者油用來燃燒。固定用法題。動詞allow(允許)的用法為allowsomebodytodosomething或者allowsomethingtobedone。所以本題答案為D

13.B那個警察因沒有告知人們恐怖分子的威脅而受到指控。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bspeak:說話,講話,其后常跟某種語言;tell:告訴,告知,其后可跟人,tellsb.aboutsth.是固定搭配,意為告訴某人某事;talk:談話,不及物動詞,不可直接跟賓語;say:說,其后跟直接引語或從句。根據句意及空后的賓語可知,應選B

14.A去年學到的東西是預期的兩倍,因為他付出了更多的努力。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】A英語中常用的倍數表達法為A+be+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+BA+be+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B或者A+be+倍數+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外,學到的東西是不可數的,故應用much來修飾。故選A

15.D我認為如果沒有他的幫助是不可能按時完成這項工作的。

[考點]it的用法

【精析】Dit作形式賓語的基本結構為:主語+find/think/consider/feel…+it+形容詞/名詞+不定式短語。所以本句應用it作形式賓語,句子真正的賓語是tofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp。故選D

16.D據說在過去的十年里,《紅樓夢》被翻譯成了多種語言。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意為據說……。根據時間狀語inthelastdecade(在過去的十年里)可知,空處應用不定式的完成式。根據句意可知,ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動形式。綜上所述,空處應用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

17.D[翻譯]只有當他到達茶室時,他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】D當Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強調時,句子要用半倒裝結構,即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D

18.C過去的十年見證了交通方式的巨大變化。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C由Thelastdecade可知,本句話應用一般過去時。且主語TheLastdecade與witness之間為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以要用主動語態(tài)。故選C

19.D我太累了,要不然就和你一起去劇院了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據句意和句中的Otherwise(否則,不然)一詞可知,此處表示與過去事實相反的假設,謂語動詞應用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

20.C我毫不懷疑他會反對這一想法。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是賓語從句。從句成分和意義完整,所以應用that引導,that在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接作用。另外,在肯定句中,doubt后面常接whether或if引導的賓語從句;在否定句和疑問句中,doubt后面應接that引導的賓語從句。故選C。此外,本部分還經常會考查賓語從句應用陳述句語序這一知識點

21.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

22.DK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結構中,指樂意做某事

25.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認為我國迅速的經濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

26.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學生是不明智的。此處應為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應用其復數形式abilities

27.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應用其被動結構sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應用不定式結構

28.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應用success的形容詞形式successful

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據倒數第二段最后一句AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms…可知,Simon想將這一項目的實施范圍從大學校園擴大到餐館和農場。故選C

35.B推理判斷題。文章第二段舉了一位法國朋友評價作者法語的例子,而第三段則承接上文,引出話題。根據第三段第一句“Welearnthegrammarandvocabularyandeventhecorrectpronunciationoftheforeignpeople,butwemayforgettheimportantemotionaleffectofthemusicofourspeech…”可知,語法、詞匯和發(fā)音并不是學習外語唯一重要的要素。故選B。

36.A[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】Aimitate意為模仿,根據其所在句子的前一句Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.可知,copy與dothesame意義相近,意為模仿,復制,即與imitate同義。故

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論