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2022年湖北省鄂州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.音標題:strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch
2.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
3.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
4.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary
5.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose
6.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
7.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
8.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
9.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
10.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
11.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
12.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
13.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
14.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
15.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
16.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
17.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
18.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
19.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
20.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
21.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars
B.thousandofstars
C.hundredsstars
D.millionsofstars
22.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
23.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou
24.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there
B.puton;where
C.putaway;intheplace
D.putaway;where
25.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor
26.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
27.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
28.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
29.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
30.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
31.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
32.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
33.Youlook().What’swrong,Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly
34.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
35.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful
36.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
37.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
38.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
39.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
40.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething
B.differentanything
C.populareverything
D.somethingdelicious
41.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
42.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be
43.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
44.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
45.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,thatD.too,that
46.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin
B.youareallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.youareallowedin
47.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
48.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
49.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
50.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
53.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
55.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)56.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
57.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
58.在你的業(yè)余時間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
59.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
60.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
四、補充對話(10題)61.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
62.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
63.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
64.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
65.A:Hello,PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B:Hi,Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A:Great!B:….Well,youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A:I’msureyouare.Youknow,noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B:(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A:Oh,no,no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B:Iagree,butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A:That’strue,alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B:(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
66.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
67.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
68.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
69.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
70.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.
72.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
73.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
74.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
75.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
76.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
77.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas
78.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball
B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky
D.flowers
79.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that().
A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents
B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes
C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones
D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath
80.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
六、翻譯(5題)81.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
82.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
83.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
84.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
85.Wearehavingagreattime.
參考答案
1.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]
2.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認為大約2500個??疾闀r態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時。選B。
3.D你能為我制定個三天的旅行計劃嗎?
4.C下列哪項是一種職業(yè)?秘書。
5.A我們大多數(shù)人都想知道女生足球隊在最后的比賽中能否能贏男生足球隊。因為win和lose都是不及物動詞,后面不能有賓語。hit用于擊打的賓語應(yīng)該是物體,所以用beat,既是及物動詞,后面也應(yīng)該跟表示人的賓語。故選A。
6.B
7.A除非被邀請發(fā)言,否則你在議會上應(yīng)保持沉默。
8.C
9.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。
10.A
11.B是時候去睡覺了,我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
12.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
13.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計算預(yù)測,result結(jié)果??茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)計算出到本世紀末世界人口將翻倍。
14.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。
構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞。
15.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
16.D事實上,越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
17.C
18.C
19.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
20.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個銷售員責備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語,構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項。
21.D
22.C
23.B考查反意疑問句。句意:讓我們出去散步,好嗎?let’s…,shallwe?為固定用法,意為“讓我們做……好嗎?”故選B。
24.D我把雨衣收起來嗎?——不急,把它放在原地,好像要下雨了。putaway收起來,收好,Leaveitwhereitis,將(雨衣)放在原地,指代地點,所以選D.
25.Bworkas擔任...工作;workson忙于,從事...;workfor為...工作。
26.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
27.C那天在吃完飯后,我們參加了一個聚會。
28.B他們學(xué)校有我們學(xué)校兩倍大。
29.D
30.C
31.C
32.A
33.CLinda你看起來很悲傷,怎么了?
34.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
35.B這個小
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