2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第2頁
2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第3頁
2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第4頁
2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hecan'thelp_________thehappylifewhenhewasachild()

A.tolookbackupon

B.lookbackupon

C.lookingbackupon

D.lookingback

2.Hewascaught______intheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

3.SinceProfessorSmithworkedinChina,theChinesefoodhas_______him,evenheisn’tusedtoeatingwesternfood()

A.concentratedonB.appealedtoC.subscribedtoD.belongedto

4.________,hewouldbetheyoungestnewpresidentever()

A.WerehetowinB.IfhewinsC.HewinsD.Hadhewon

5.Iloveboiledbeefandpotatoes;it’smy______meal()

A.fondB.popularC.favoriteD.private

6.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

7.Insomeparksvisitorsarerequestedtokeep()thegrass

A.asideB.awayC.outD.off

8.Bythetimeclasswasover,therain_______()

A.willstopB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.havestopped

9.InBritain,thebesttimeforsightseeingisspringandearlysummer()

A.laterB.latterC.lastD.late

10.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature()

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

11.Thesnowstormcouldnotstopthekids_____playingintheyard()

A.fromB.onC.uponD.with

12.Thisarticletellsreaderstheycanlookforinanemployee'sabilities()

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

13.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

14.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon()

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

15.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething()

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

16.Theyweretalking()whilepreparingdinner

A.eachotherB.toeachotherC.oneanotherD.onetoanother

17.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

18.Itisnecessarythatpeopletheopinionsofothersthoughtheydon'tagreewiththem()

A.mustrespectB.shouldrespectC.berespectedD.respected

19.Dentistssuggestbrushingteethatleasttwiceadayto_____themfromdecaying()

A.denyB.protectC.pretendD.differ

20.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday()

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

25.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

26.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

27.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.68.____()

30.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

31.4()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

32.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Asthebasicbuildingblockofcommunication,wordscommunicatemeaning,butaswehaveseen,themeaningsofwordsareverymuchinfluencedbyculture.Meaningisintheperson,notintheword,aseachpersonistheproductofaparticularculturethatpassesonsharedandappropriatemeanings.Thus,ifwewanttolearntocommunicatewellinaforeignlanguage,wemustunderstandtheculturethatgivesthatlanguagemeaning.Culturegivesmeaningandprovidesthecontextforcommunication,andtheabilitytocommunicateallowsustoactoutourculturalvaluesandtoshareourlanguageandourculture.

Butourownnativelanguageandculturearesomuchapartofusthatwetakethemforgranted.Whenwetraveltoanothercountry,it’sasifwecarryalongwithourpassports,ourownculturallydesignedlenses(鏡頭)throughwhichweviewthenewenvironment.Usingourowncultureasthestandardbywhichtojudgeotherlanguagesandculturesiscalledethnocentrism(民族優(yōu)越感)andalthoughunintentional,ourethnocentricwaysofthinkingandactingoftengetinthewayofourunderstandingotherlanguagesandcultures.Theabilityandwillingnesstochangelenseswhenwelookatadifferentcultureisboththecureandthepreventionforsuchculturalblindness.Studyinganewlanguageprovidestheopportunitytopracticechanginglenseswhenwealsolearnthecontextoftheculturetowhichitbelongs

Accordingtothispassage,ifyouwanttounderstandwhataspeakermeans,_______()

A.youhavetounderstandwhathesays

B.youhavetounderstandsomethingbehindhiswords

C.youhavetolistencarefullyandguesswhatheimplies

D.youhavetosharehiswayofthinking

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage()

A.Thetotalpreventionoftsunamisispossible

B.Richcountriesarelessaffectedbytsunamisthanpoorcountries

C.Approachingtsunamiscanpossiblybepickedupbysensors

D.Anearlywarningsystemiseffectivewhenatsunamiiscloseby

36.TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladythatherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,theyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheevening.Nooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergettingasinkingfeelingasshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,teatimewasborn

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext()

A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland

C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea

D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea

37.Youmustputin______adryplace()

A.vitaminsupplementsandpainkiller

B.painkillerandcoughmedicine

C.coughmedicineandvitaminsupplements

D.allofthem

38.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceivethebloodofadonorwithtype_____()

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C他禁不住回想孩提時的幸福生活。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Ccan'thelp(to)dosth.:不能幫助做某事;can'thelpdoingsth.:禁不住做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語。另外,lookbackon/upon為固定搭配,意為回想,回憶。故選C

2.B【翻譯】考試時,他作弊被抓到了。[考點]非謂語動詞Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,意為“某人正在做某事時被抓到了”。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙;trick:欺騙,哄騙;joke:開玩笑。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是“考試作弊”,所以應(yīng)選B。

3.B句意:自從史密斯教授在中國工作以來,他就喜歡上了中餐,甚至于他不習(xí)慣吃西餐了。詞組辨析題。concentrateonsth.:集中、專心于;appealtosb.:受某人喜愛、對某人有吸引力;subscribetosb.:同意、贊成;belongto:屬于、為……之一員。根據(jù)句意選擇答案B

4.A如果他獲勝,他將是迄今為止最年輕的總裁。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldbe可知,本句是對將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用should/wereto+動詞原形的形式或過去式(be動詞用were)。如果if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句中含有were,should,had,可以省略if,并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項可知,選A

5.C句意:我喜歡土豆燉牛肉;它是我最喜歡的菜。本題為近義詞辨析題。選項A意為喜歡,一般用作表語與of連用,而非定語;選項B,意為流行的;選項C意為最喜歡的;選項D意為個人的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C

6.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因為那條河很深、很危險。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.表示警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.D一些公園要求游客避開草坪(不要踐踏草坪)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dkeepaside:放置一旁備用;keepaway后常接from,意為遠離;keepout后常接介詞of,意為不進入,不卷入;keepoff:遠離,不接近。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.C下課的時候雨已經(jīng)停了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cbythetime意為到……時候(為止),在句中起連詞作用,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。若從句為一般過去時,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示截止到從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作已經(jīng)完成。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.D在英國,觀光旅游的最佳時期是春末和夏初。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlater:較晚時候的,以后的;latter:后者;last:最近的;late:晚的,晚期的,latespring意為春末,晚春。故選D

10.C燃燒的條件之一是材料被加熱到燃點。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在表示建議、命令、要求等含義動詞相對應(yīng)的名詞后跟從句時,從句中的謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形,should可以省略。句中requirements(要求)就屬于這類詞。另外,material和heat為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C

11.A

12.B這篇文章告訴讀者可以從員工的能力中尋求什么。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少lookfor的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。that在賓語從句中沒有詞義,不作句子成分,只起連接作用;which意為哪一個,引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,表示選擇意義;how在賓語從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語,均不符合題意。故選B

13.B我們班有46個人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B

14.B她會告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔娏艺J為我們每個人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語,play與role構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,可以用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。故選B

15.A當(dāng)他們進入房間時,發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是開著的,并且有東西被盜了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞作賓語補足語。因為steal與其邏輯主語something為動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞,表示被動和完成。故選A

16.B他們做晚飯的時候互相交談。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Btalktosb.是固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選B

17.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當(dāng)于每一個,在every…and(every)…結(jié)構(gòu)之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù)

18.B尊重別人的觀點是很有必要的,盡管不同意他們的觀點。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/important/necessary/advisable…that…句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。另外people和respect之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。故選B

19.B牙醫(yī)建議每天至少刷牙兩次以避免牙齒被腐蝕。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeny:否認,拒絕;protect:保護,protect…from…是固定搭配,意為保護……免受……;pretend:假裝;differ:不同。根據(jù)句意選B

20.D昨天我們在那個小村莊迷路了,否則我們會參觀更多的名勝古跡。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday可知,otherwise引導(dǎo)的句子是對過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

21.EK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

25.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

26.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

27.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

29.B

30.A

31.E

32.A

33.E

34.B事實細節(jié)題。第一段第三句ifwewanttolearnto…culturethatgivesthatlanguagemeaning.說明我們要了解語言,就要了解給予語言含義的文化,因為文化決定語言的意思。B項表達了這一含義

35.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C由第二段第一句Totallypreventingtsunamidamageisimpossible.可知,A選項錯誤。B選項內(nèi)容文章并未提到,故也不正確。由第三段第一句可知,海嘯靠得很近時,預(yù)警系統(tǒng)不會很有效果,故D選項不正確。由第二段的第四句…theapproachofatsunamiispossiblypickedupbythesensorsofcomplicatedinternationalwarningsystems.可知,C選項正確

36.B事實細節(jié)題。由首段第二、三句可判斷:A項英國人是從荷蘭得到那種比較昂貴的茶而不是印

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論