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考研英語(yǔ)固定搭配
1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。
2.beabsentfrom....缺席,不在
3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))be
absorbedin全神貫注于...近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;be
concentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有
6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without
accident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿1也,
主動(dòng)地
9.inaccordwith與...——致.outofone5saccordwith同....不-■致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)——致上也
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)
12.onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利
益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=byoneself)依靠自己on
account賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?;onnoaccount不論什么原因也
不;of…account有..重要性.
13.oaccount(=consider)把…考慮進(jìn)去
14.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說(shuō)明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因?yàn)?
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放
句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;
complainabout)指控,控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemet
socially)熟悉
21.acton奉行,按照...行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適
應(yīng)新的需要)
24.inaddition(=besides)此夕卜,又,力口之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除...夕卜
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,pe
rsistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地.
30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告,事先.
31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò).havetheadvantageof由于...處于有
利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,
harness)利用.
34.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在...之前,超過(guò)..........aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳中.
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)
40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突
然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;all
inall大體上說(shuō);beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.
41.allowfor(Hakeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮至!J,估計(jì)
到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于.
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)
對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).
44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout為...焦急不安;或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.為...向...道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸
引力
48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用.
49.applyto與…有關(guān);適用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,
right)贊成,approvevt.批準(zhǔn)
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排...做...
53.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到
達(dá)某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)
以…為羞恥
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向...保證,
使…確信.
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做...
58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attend
on(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
59.attitudetotoward…對(duì)...的態(tài)度.看法
60.attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)
為..是??的結(jié)果
61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)
意識(shí)到,知道.
63.atthebackof(=behind)在...后面
64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);be
onone?sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起.
65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護(hù);havesb.at
one'sback有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)
66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理
睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
67.behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
68.bebasedonupon基于
69.onthebasisof根據(jù)...,在…基礎(chǔ)上
70.beat...at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經(jīng)常
用于開始語(yǔ))
72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以...名義
73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依
賴,信仰.
74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.
75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)
76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)
77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過(guò).
78.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto
出生
79.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人
身上
80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeinto
blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boastof(orabout)吹噓
83.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)
84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之
85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的
86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言
87.onbusiness出差辦事.
88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.
90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)
91.buysth.for...money用多少錢買
92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞是能夠
被…的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,
whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生..?萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于…,
就…而言
96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防
98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力
集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)inthechargeof...由...
管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
106.charge...for因…索取(費(fèi)用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯
有…
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝
夜不停地
108.commenton評(píng)論
109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)
監(jiān)獄;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來(lái);commita
mattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.incommon(和...)有共同之處,共用.becommontosb.是與某人
所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.
112.compare...with...把…與…比較
113.compare...to...把...比作...
114.bycomparison比較起來(lái)
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和...比起來(lái)
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ)
compensatesb.forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或
事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);
complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵
守,依從
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,設(shè)想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,專心
121.beconcernedwith(=about)與...有關(guān)
122.concernoneselfaboutwith關(guān)心
123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof
當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);
124.condemnsb.to判決
125.onconditionthat(=if)以…為條件,假如.inthat=because因?yàn)椋?/p>
nowthat=since既然forallthat=although盡管
126.inoutofcondition(thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康狀況好
不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confess
toacrime承認(rèn)罪行.
128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)…講真心話,
依賴
129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence滿懷信心地;have
confidencein對(duì)...有信心
130.confidenceinsb.sth.對(duì)…的信賴
131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機(jī)密的
132.confine...to...把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵
守;l)obey服從;2)observe;3)complywith照…辦;4)keepto遵循;
5)abideby服從;6)stickto按..做
135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì),面臨
136.congratulatesb.on祝賀
137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于,
138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺察,知道
139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意
140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果
141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于...的結(jié)果
142.underconsideration在考慮中
143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于
144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無(wú)論如何也不
145.oconsideration(=takeaccountof,oaccount)考慮
到,把…考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,
considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的
147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…組成的.consistin主要在于.
consistwith符合,與…一致
148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與...——致.beconsistentin
一貫的,
149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見,就…向…請(qǐng)教
150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快
151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)i前足于becontenttodosth.愿
意做某事
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與...相反
153.onthecontrary相反
154.contrast...with把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
155.incontrasttowith和...形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下
156.contributeto有助于
157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制
158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間
或地點(diǎn).beconvenienttofor對(duì)…方便
159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuade
sb.)使某人確信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做...
160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,處理
161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎
處;roundthecomer拐過(guò)彎;beinatightcorner陷入困境
162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信
163.correspondto相當(dāng)于.correspondwith符合,——致
164.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以…為代價(jià)
165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事
166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地,自然地
167.in(during)thecourse在…過(guò)程中
168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒經(jīng)過(guò)太久,到一定時(shí)
候
169.oncredit賒購(gòu);withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī);toone'scredit使某人感到
光榮;dosb.credit使...感到光榮
170.becriticalof愛挑毛病的,批評(píng)的
171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病
172.adangerto對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn);beindanger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中;beoutof
danger脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)至U目前為止
174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的;uptodate新式的,時(shí)興的;datebackto可追溯
到;datefrom從某時(shí)期開始(有)
175.dealwith(=concern)論及
176.beindebttosb.欠…的債
177.onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中indecline下降;onthe
increase在增加
178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興toone'sregret遺憾;sorrow悲
痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment
驚奇;
179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡,取樂
180.take(a)delightin喜歡干以...為樂
181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.demandsth.from
sb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求時(shí)
183.bedependenton依靠
184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物
185.derive...from(=obtain...from)從…取得,由…來(lái)的.derive
from(=comefrom)起源于
186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望
187.indespair絕望
188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,盡管
189.indetail詳細(xì)地
190.deviatefrom偏離,不按…辦
191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食
192.differfrom...in與…的區(qū)別在于…
193.indifficulties…有困難,處境困難,
194.dischargesb.(from)...for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,
開除
195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌亂地,狼狽不
堪
196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列
197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉
198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議
199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中
200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.makeout辯認(rèn)出
201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同
202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨另!]
203.distinguish...from把…與...區(qū)別開
204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,廢除,取
消;doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓
205.have...todowith與…有關(guān)系
206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地
207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)...表示疑惑
208.bedueto是由于
209.comeoffdutyF班
210.goonduty上班
211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班時(shí)
212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.by
conscience)有義務(wù)(做)
213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望
214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)
憑記憶,不看樂譜
215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand
language)對(duì)..有鑒賞力
216.awordinone'sear私房話,秘密話
217.onearth究竟,到底,全然
218.withease(=easily)容易,不費(fèi)力
219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束
220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人
感到無(wú)拘束
221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省
222.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響
223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效
224.gointoeffect生效.(近c(diǎn)omeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebrought
intoeffect)
225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上
226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行,使...生效
227.tonoeffect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果
228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效
229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…
231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn),暴露(問題.意見
等)
232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在t
233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì);encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作;
encouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encouragesb.in...withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
235.onend(continuously)連續(xù)地
236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了
237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量238.intheend(=finally,
eventually)最終
239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想,
智窮計(jì)盡
240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束
241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束
242.endin以…為結(jié)束
243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事
244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加
245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話,談判等)
246.enteronupon(=begin)開始(一個(gè)時(shí)代.一種生涯.一段任期
等)
247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)有資格…
248.beequalto等于
249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任,
能應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地
250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有
251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當(dāng)
于
252.inessence(=initsone'snature)本質(zhì)上
253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無(wú)論
如何
254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何,不管(將
來(lái))怎么樣
255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是
(常與but連用)
256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生..時(shí)
257.except除…以外;besides除…以外還有..
258.except(=but)除了。
259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外
260.(an)exceptionto…的例外
261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去….,除…以外
262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)
263.exchange...for以...交換
264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括
265.inexcuseof作為…的借口
266.exert...on...對(duì)…施加…
267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使勁
268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在;comeintouse開始
使用;comeintoeffect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);comeintofashion開始時(shí)新;comeinto
action開始行動(dòng);comeintopower開始執(zhí)政;comeintosight進(jìn)入視
野;comeintoblossom開花;
269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)
270.expect...of在…期望...
271.attheexpenseof在損害...情況下,以...為犧牲
272.expose...to...使暴露于…,使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
273.beexposedto...面臨…,受到....
274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形
容,說(shuō)不出的
275.giveexpressionto表達(dá),表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)
276.to...extent在…程度上
277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其
278.heeye正視,打量(某人)
279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會(huì),視而不見
280.inone'smind'seye在心目中,在想象中
281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,監(jiān)視
283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái),在
某人眼里
284.onthefaceofit(5judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)
285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面;facetofaced面對(duì)面;faceupto大膽
面向
287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗
288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地
289.keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用
290.losefaithin對(duì)…失去信心
291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地,依賴地
292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)
293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒達(dá)到,
低于
295.familiarwith熟悉,了解
296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒有道理地)
喜歡,想要
297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡
298.byfar遠(yuǎn),非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)
299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是
300.farfrom非但不…(而且)
301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興,流行
302.afterthefashion(of)依照...
303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對(duì)...吹毛求疵
304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)
305.infavourof贊成
306.beinfavourwith受寵,受偏愛;
outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵
307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對(duì).有利
308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有禾ll的
309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為…擔(dān)心
310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕
311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心
312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,用…喂養(yǎng)
313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩,KT
314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要
315.fillin填寫
316.fillout(=fillin)填寫
317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突
出成就
318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事
319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火,放火
320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一見
321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))
322.inthefirstplace首先,第一
323.fitinto剛好放入
324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適,相配,一致
325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合
326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在__tfocussth.on把…集中
在…上
327.befondof喜歡
328.(be)inforce有效,實(shí)施
329.gointoforce開始生效
330.byforce靠武力,強(qiáng)行
331.force...on把…強(qiáng)加給…
332.intheformof以…形式
333.befortunatein幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣
334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)
335.befreedfrom免受,沒有…
336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部
337.furnish...with(=supply)向…提供
338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常
339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)takeaglance(orlook)at
看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
340.begoodfor對(duì)…有好處;對(duì)...有作用begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于;begood
to對(duì)…好
341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完.到達(dá)等)
342.forgood(=forever)永遠(yuǎn)地,長(zhǎng)期地
343.take...forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的.
344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人
345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于...
346.falltotheground(計(jì)劃.希望等)失敗,落空
347.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防,警惕(be)onguard站崗
348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止guard...against警
衛(wèi)…防止
349.guessat猜,估計(jì)
350.byguess靠猜
351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或過(guò)失
352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于
353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)
354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)
355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣
356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住
357.athand在手邊,眼前(附近)
358.byhand用手工(做)
359.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸,密切合作
360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住
361.inthehandsof由…掌握,控制,負(fù)責(zé)
362.livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃
363.attheheadof在...的前頭
364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進(jìn)
365.hearof(=knowabout)聽人說(shuō)起,聽說(shuō)過(guò)
366.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里,實(shí)際上
367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實(shí)上
368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記,背(誦)
369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地
370.withallone'sheart全心全意地,真心實(shí)意
371.hinder...form(=stop…from)阻礙,使..不能做
372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假goonholiday=goforaholiday
373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺合適,
無(wú)拘束,熟悉
374.behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)
375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀己念
376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有
378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是
379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地
380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同
381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同
382.inignoranceof不知道...
383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對(duì)...不了解,不知道
384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響
385.impose...on把...強(qiáng)加給
386.impress...on給…留下印象
387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給...留
下印象
388.undertheimpressionthat有..的印象,認(rèn)為
389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進(jìn)improveon(=produceor
besth.betterthan...)另做一物比原物更好
390.improvein(=getbetter)有改進(jìn),好些
391.improvementin表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn)
392.include...in把…列在…里面
393.inclusiveof把…包括在內(nèi)
394.independentof獨(dú)立的,不受約束的
395.indicativeof表明,說(shuō)明
396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心,冷淡,不在乎
397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比...差;superiorto
比…好
398.informsb.ofsth.通知,告訴
399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的
400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要
401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替,而不是...
402.instruct...in(=teach)教.指導(dǎo).訓(xùn)練某人...
403.insure...for把…保險(xiǎn)(多少錢);ensure使安全;assure...(of)使...
確信,保證
404.insure...against保險(xiǎn)…以防
405.intend...for打算把…給
406.(be)intenton專心致志,堅(jiān)決
407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣
408.interferein干涉,interferewith打攪,干擾
409.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒,每隔一段距離
410.intervenein干預(yù)
411.investin投資
412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,參力口
413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地,靠自己
414.initself本身;ofitself自發(fā),自然
415.bejealousof妒忌
416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受,
417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責(zé)
418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較…輕,職位較…低.
419.(be)keenon喜愛,渴望
420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視
421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴另!J人
422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)…所知
423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遙法外atlarge(=ingeneral)一
般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細(xì)地
424.leanagainst(背)靠著…
425.atleast至少;atmost至多
426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不),絲毫(也不)
427.atone'sleisure在…有空的時(shí)候
428.lenditselfthemselvesto適合于(某用途)
429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于atlength(=indetail,
thoroughly)詳細(xì)地
430.gotoanylength想一切辦法,盡一切力量
431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的,應(yīng)受(罰)
432.beliablefor對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的
433.liein在于
434.inlife一■生中
208.bedueto是由于
209.comeoffduty下班
210.goonduty上班
211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班時(shí)
212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.by
conscience)有義務(wù)(做)
213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望
214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)
憑記憶,不看樂譜
215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand
language)對(duì)..有鑒賞力
216.awordinone'sear私房話,秘密話
217.onearth究竟,到底,全然
218.withease(=easily)容易,不費(fèi)力
219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束
220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人
感到無(wú)拘束
221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省
222.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響
223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效
224.gointoeffect生效.(近c(diǎn)omeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebrought
intoeffect)
225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上
226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行,使...生效
227.tonoeffect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果
228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效
229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…
231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn),暴露(問題.意見
等)
232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在_b
233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì);encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作;
encouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encouragesb.in...withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
235.onend(continuously)連續(xù)地
236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了
237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量
238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終
239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想,
智窮計(jì)盡
240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束
241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束
242.endin以…為結(jié)束
243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事
244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加
245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話,談判等)
246.enteronupon(=begin)開始(一個(gè)時(shí)代.一種生涯.一段任期
等)
247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)有資格...
248.beequalto等于
249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任,
能應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地
250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有
251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當(dāng)
于
252.inessence(=initsone'snature)本質(zhì)上
253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無(wú)論
如何
254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何,不管(將
來(lái))怎么樣
255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是
(常與but連用)
256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生..時(shí)
257.except除…以外;besides除…以外還有..
258.except(=but)除了。
259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外
260.(an)exceptionto…的例外
261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去….,除…以外
262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)
263.exchange...for以…交換
264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括
265.inexcuseof作為…的借口
266.exert...on...對(duì)...施加...
267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使勁
268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在;comeintouse開始
使用;comeintoeffect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);comeintofashion開始時(shí)新;comeinto
action開始行動(dòng);comeintopower開始執(zhí)政;comeintosight進(jìn)入視
野;comeintoblossom開花;
269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)
270.expect...of在…期望...
271.attheexpenseof在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲
272.expose...to…使暴露于…,使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
273.beexposedto...面臨…,受到....
274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形
容,說(shuō)不出的
275.giveexpressionto表達(dá),表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)
276.to...extent在…程度上
277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其
278.heeye正視,打量(某人)
279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會(huì),視而不見
280.inone'smind'seye在心目中,在想象中
281.inthetwinklingofaneye一■眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,監(jiān)視
283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái),在
某人眼里
284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)
285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面;facetofaced面對(duì)面;faceupto大膽
面向
287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗
288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地
289.keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用
290.losefaithin對(duì)…失去信心
291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地,依賴地
292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)
293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒達(dá)到,
低于
295.familiarwith熟悉,了解
296.haveafancyfor(Tikesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒有道理地)
喜歡,想要
297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡
298.byfar遠(yuǎn),非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)
299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是
300.farfrom非但不…(而且)
301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興,流行
302.afterthefashion(of)依照...
303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對(duì)...吹毛求疵
304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)
305.infavourof贊成
306.beinfavourwith受寵,受偏愛;
outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵
307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對(duì).有利
308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的
309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為…擔(dān)心
310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕
311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心
312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,用…喂養(yǎng)
313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩,膩了
314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要
315.fillin填寫
316.fillout(=fillin)填寫
317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突
出成就
318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事
319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火,放火
320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一見
321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))
322.inthefirstplace首先,第-
323.fitinto剛好放入
324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適,相配,一致
325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合
326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在__3focussth.on把…集中
在…上
327.befondof喜歡
328.(be)inforce有效,實(shí)施
329.gointoforce開始生效
330.byforce靠武力,強(qiáng)行
331.force...on把…強(qiáng)加給...
332.intheformof以…形式
333.befortunatein幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣
334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)
335.befreedfrom免受,沒有…
336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部
337.furnish...with(=supply)向…提供
338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常
339.catch(orget)aglimpse
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