英語新設(shè)計譯林（皖湘）版必修五講義Unit1單元加餐練（一）

單元加餐練I基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)卷］.單詞語法填空I.Pretending(prelend)toworryabouthisfriend,helookedoutofthewindow.'mgladtowritetosharewithyoumyhappinessofbeingadmittedto/intomyidealcollege..Myparentskeptthejr(they)wordandtookmetoShanghai?wherewehadfun..Herapologywassogracefulthatweforgave(forgive)her..Whentheygoforawalk,Johnnyhastotakelongstepstokeeppacewithhisfather..Hcwasaccusedofcheatinginvestorsoftheirlifesavings..Sheapologizedfornotbeingabletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan..Manychildrenareafraidofbeingblamed(blame)ormakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish..Havingbeenpersuadedtochange(change)mvattitude,Ifinallygottherightwaytoridmyselfofcarelessnessandgainedconfidenceaswell.IO.Theywereovercomewith/bysadness.n.選詞填空putoff,getthrough,withouthesitation,spyon>beashamedof,asaresultof,inadvance,ratherthan,makeanapologyto>relyonfeelverysorryandamashamedoftheharmwehavedonetothepreciousspecies..Amanwearingamaskstoleintothebank,onlytobespiedonbycamerasfixedonthewallsandroofs..Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUSAandCanada,isnowwithoutmanylivingthings.tissuggestedthattheconferencebeputofftilltomorrowmorning.5.Couldyoupleasecontactusinadvanceatcnglishtcc@ifyoucouldcometoourculturefestival?6.Ratherthantalkwitheachotherfacetoface,theykeepintouch,forexample,bysurfingtheInternet.7.Shemadeanapologytohermotherfbrherwrongdoings..Athomeonereliesonone'sparentsandoutsideonone'sfriends..Thesoldierjumpedintothecoldwatertosavetheboywithouthesitation.I0.ltwashiswarmthandcarethathelpedmegetthroughthehardtime.DI.完成句子I.Ms.Li,ourEnglishteacher,musthavefounditstrangeonTeachers,Day.李老師，我們的英語老師，在教師節(jié)那天一定發(fā)現(xiàn)了它有點奇怪。2.Sometimesasmileissopowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.有時候，一個微笑是如此強大以至于它給那些遭受災(zāi)難的人以巨大的勇氣。3.Inaword,successisveryimportant,butsoisfailure>becauseitisthemotherofsuccess.總之，成功很重要，但是失敗也同樣重要，因為失敗是成功之母。4.Oncepublished,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular.一旦出版，這本詞典將會很受歡迎。5.1suddenlygotanidea：Whynotgivetheroomsathoroughcleaning?我突然想到一個主意：為什么不對這些房間進(jìn)行大掃除呢？6.1tseemsthatnoneofmyclassmateswanttobemyfriendbecauseI'mfat.看上去我的同學(xué)沒有一個想做我的朋友，因為我很胖。W.單元語法專練（完成句子）l.ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethat（想要證明）shehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.2.Herlibraryusedlobeameclingplace（過去是一個全面的地方）forallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.3.Ignoring【hedifferenceC忽略不同）beiweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.4.ToleammoreaboutChinesecuhure（為了學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于中國文化的東西），JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.5.SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentstotalk（同學(xué)們討論）overwhatisbotheringthem.6.WhcnitcomestospeakinginDtiblic（當(dāng)談到在公共場合講話的時候），noonecanmatchhim.V.微寫作（黑體局部用本單元詞匯表達(dá)）【寫作素材】（關(guān)于沖突）.日常生活中沖突很常見。.為了防止?fàn)巿?zhí)，我們應(yīng)該在有不同意見時多交流而不是互相責(zé)備。.而且，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會真誠地抱歉和原諒，這對于和諧生活很重要。【連句成篇】（將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文）Conflictswithothersarecommonineverydaylife.Toavoidquarrels,weshouldcommunicatemoreinsteadofblamingeachotherwhenthereisdisagreement.Inaddition,weshouldlearntoapologizeandforgivesincerely.whichisessentialtoaharmoniouslife.［題型組合卷］I.完形填空Oneandahalfyearsago,Diannafoundherselfexhaustedasawife,motheranddoctor.Shegotupearlyandwenttobedlate,justtomeeteveryday［,butlacked2forthethingsthatmatteredmost.Sheandherhusband,alawyer,begansearchingforwaysto_3_theirlives."Wehadtodecidewhatwasreally4,“saysDianna.Theyknewtheywantedmoretimeto5withtheirthree—yeai?-oldson,toexerciseandcatright,andtodevelopfriendship.Sothecouplechosetolivemoresimply,shoppingwithcarefornecessitiesandenjoyinginexpensive6suchasreading,cookingandgoingtothepark.ThenDianna7herjobandbeganworkingpart(ime.Sheprintedbusinesscardsthat8"Alyourservice,buy9alittletimevandhelpedclients(^J')withpersonaltaskslikeshopping,payingbillsand10parties."Istillworkhard,butbeingabletocontrolmyhoursmakesa11,“shesays,“Icansparetimetotakemysontothe12him.Mvaybasketballwithhim.Mystressandheadachesare13Diannaandherhusbandarc14aloneinwantingto15andliveasatisfyinglife.Asurveyfoundthat54percentofparentssaytheyhavelittletimewith(heirchildren?and47percentofmarriedcouples16thattheylacktimetogether.17doesthetimego?Formostpeople,18andcommuting(通勤)takeupmostoftheday.Simplifyingmeansbecoming19ofthewaysweusemoney,timeandenergy,andfindingwaystomakethingseasier.Thenwehavetogain20B.servicesC.dcmandsD.exercises答案C［根據(jù)下文可知，Dianna每天早起晚睡，meet...demandsineet...demands滿足需求/需要，符合語境,故C項正確。activity活動；service服務(wù)；exercise練習(xí)。］B.strengthC.moneyD.ability答案A［根據(jù)第二段中的“Theyknewtheywantedmoretime...”可知，她缺少時間去做最重要的事情。故A項正確。］.A.leadB.simplifyC.adaptD.consider答案B［根據(jù)第三段開頭的“Soihecouplechosetolivemoresimply...”可知，他們想找到簡單的生活方式。lead帶著;simplify便簡單化；adapt適應(yīng);consider考慮。故B項正確。］.AfortableB.interestingC.importantD.hard答案C［根據(jù)第一段中的“fortheihingsIhalmatteredmost”可知，他們得決定什么才是真正重要的。應(yīng)選Co］.A.studyB.helpC.meetD.play答案D【他們想有更多的時間來陪三歲的兒子玩耍，應(yīng)選D。］.A.pleasuresB.placesC.tasksD.goods答案A［根據(jù)空后的"suchasreading,cookingandgoingtotheparkv可知，他們享受做這些并不昂貴卻能帶來快樂的事。故A項符合語境。］.A.foundB.receivedC.tookD.quit答案D［根據(jù)空后的“beganworkingparttime”可知Dianna辭掉了原來的工作，開始做兼職。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；receive收到；take帶走;quit停止。故D項正確。］.A.readB.indicatedC.showedD.menlioned答案A［此處應(yīng)用read表示“卡片上'寫著'……］.A.usB.yourselfC.childrenD.herself答案B［由下文可知，她幫客戶做一些私人的事情，這當(dāng)然是在給客戶節(jié)省時間。所以客戶是花錢給自己買了一些時間。故B項正確。］.A.attendingB.organizingC.havingD.taking答案B【她幫客戶組織聚會。故B項符合語境。］1B.resultC.balanceD.difference答案D［與以前的工作相比，現(xiàn)在的工作對她的影響在于，她能夠控制自己的時間。makeadifference有作用/關(guān)系/影響，符合語境，應(yīng)選D。life生活；result結(jié)果；balance平衡。］.A.officeB.hospitalC.parkD.house答案C［根據(jù)語境可知，此處指她現(xiàn)在能抽出時間來陪孩子去公園玩。應(yīng)選C。］.A.goneB.betterC.strongD.obvious答案A［本段后半局部講的是Dianna改變工作后帶來的種種好處：不僅陪孩子的時間多了，而且沒有壓力了，頭也不疼了。begone消失了，符合語境，應(yīng)選A。］.A.abitB.farfromC.muchtooD.morethan答案B［根據(jù)下文可知，像他們這樣想放慢生活節(jié)奏的人很多，遠(yuǎn)非只有他們。abit一點；farfrom遠(yuǎn)非；muchtoo太；more(han超過。故B項正確。|.A.keeppaceB.settledownC.takeoffD.slowdown答案D［由上題解析可知選D。keeppace并駕齊驅(qū)，步調(diào)一致；settledown定居下來；takeoff起飛，脫下；slowdown減慢。］.A.expectB.doubtCplainD.imagine答案C［根據(jù)空前的“54percemofparentssay〔heyhavelilUetime...”可知，此處意為“54%的父母抱怨他們?nèi)鄙贂r間與孩子在一起“。expect期望；doubt懷疑；complain抱怨；imagine想象。故C項正確。B.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案C［根據(jù)上文中的“havelittletime”和“l(fā)acktime”可知，人們都說沒有時間，作者由此提出問題：時間都去哪兒了？故C項正確。］A.travelingB.readingC.shoppingD.working答案D［對于大局部人而言，工作以及上下班往返占據(jù)了一天的大局部時間。故D項正確。］A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.convinccd答案A［簡單的生活意味著我們要清楚我們花費金錢、時間和精力的方式，并且找到使事情變得簡單的方法。becomeawareof意識到，明白，符合語境，應(yīng)選A。becomeafraidof害怕；becomeproudof自豪；becomeconvincedof信服。］B.controlB.control答案A［簡單的生活意味著我們要清楚我們花費金錢、時間和精力的方式，并且找到使事情變得簡單的方法。becomeawareof意識到，明白，符合語境，應(yīng)選A。becomeafraidof害怕；becomeproudof自豪；becomeconvincedof信服。］B.controlB.controlB.controlB.controlB.controlB.controlC.successD.experienceC.success答案B［我們必須掌控自己的生活，才能有更多的休閑娛樂時間。故B項正確。］n.語法填空Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabelterstudent.Bperly(r)roper)>youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Leamingtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthing2.toremeniber(remember)isthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.ltdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstand3.whyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelifc.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingcasicr.Somctimcsthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobe4.uninteresting(imerest)wi11beexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstand