2021-2022年北京市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021-2022年北京市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Iftheteacherwelluniteshisstudentsandcreatesapositiveatmosphere,hethenwillcompletehistask.

B.Ifguidelinesarenotacceptablebothtostudentsandteachers,theclassroomcanbeamess.

C.Outsidepressuresmaycausestressamongstudents.

D.Studentsneedtheteacherjustassheepneedashepherd.

2.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______

A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildren

D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

3.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.alackoffood

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

4.37.H-live-n-onevirusinthepassagemeans______.A.farmbirdsB.infectedfarmanimalsC.peoplediedin

HongKongD.adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus

5.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

6.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove

7.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

8.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______

A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck

B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem

C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes

D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered

9.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

10.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown:inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother:andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience:andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast:andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary(文字的)style.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrude.

Theoriginoflanguage______.

A.isalegendhandeddownfromthepast

B.isreflectedinsoundsandletters

C.havebeenfoundbythescientist

D.isaproblemnotyetsolved

11.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?

A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.

B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.

C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.

D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.

12.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?________A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

13.Whichhotelisclosetoairports?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

D.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

14.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

15.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

16.Sincehelosthisjob______.

A.dozensofpeoplehaverunghimbuthaven'tgivenhimajob

B.hehasappliedforjobsbutnobodyeverrepliestohisletters

C.hehasnotseenanyotherjobsadvertised

D.onlyfourtimeshaveemployersaskedhimtocomeandseethem

17.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatavalanches______.

A.arecommoneverywhere

B.arenotverycommon

C.havekilledpeople

D.areathingofthepast

18.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

19.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan．FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem．Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront，iacketswiththeBullsontheback，andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar．MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.

MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn，NewYork．Growingup，Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar．HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf．Hewasalsoveryshort．Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool．MichaelDidn’tmakeit．Thenextyear，however，hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.

MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore．MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain．HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌籃)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice．OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball，itlookedlikehecouldfly．Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”．

KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______．

A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks

20.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.

A.hehadappliedforavacancy

B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates

C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair

D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign

21.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer"，"bother"means__________．查看材料

A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry

22.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

23.ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround，for_________．查看材料

A.theycanremainyoung

B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife

24.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

25.33.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

26.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison

27.Not______needsaresume.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson

28.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

29.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearning?

A.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

B.Itisalearningform.basedoninternet.

C.Itisnotavailableforsomestudents.

D.Ithasonlyenrichmentclasses.

二、完型填空(20題)31.________查看材料

A.momentB.secondC.minuteD.hour

32.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

33.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

34.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyA.howB.whereC.whatD.who

35.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

36.【B3】

A.forB.inC.onD.with

37.

38.54.()A.A.insistedtogo

B.insistedgoing

C.insistedongoing

D.insistedtogoing

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.stayed

40.(49)

A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real

41.(45)A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

42.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

43.(43)

A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed

44.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

45.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

46.(48)

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

47.(45)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

48.【B12】

A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look

49.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

50.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

52.(4)

A.color

B.comfortable

C.bachelor

D.born

53.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

54.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

55.(1)

A.townB.gownC.show

D.drown

56.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

57.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

58.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

59.(3)

A.planeB.standC.landD.can

60.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing

B.havingbeendiscussed

C.discussed

D.tobediscussed

62.JohnandKategotmarriedalthoughtheyarevery______fromeachother.

A.separateB.distantC.differentD.distinguishable

63.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

64.Mr.Smith'sconditionlooksseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill______.A.A.pullthroughB.pullupC.pullbackD.pullout

65.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately______couldn'tsparemeevenoneminute.

A.theyB.oneC.whoD.it

66.All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife．

A.whatisneeded

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

67.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem_________atthemeeting．A.A.discuss

B.willbediscussed

C.bediscussed

D.wDuldbediscussed

68.13.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastof

Tai

Mountain.A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an

69.Eitherof__________isquitecapableofthework．

A.girlB.thegirlC.girlsD.thegirls

70.14.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.A.Thehigh...thefastB.Higher...fasterC.Themorehigher...thefasterD.Thehigher...thefaster

71.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.

A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given

72.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

73.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favor)______reportonmyhealth.

74.Toachievesuccess,______Ineedisyourhelp.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

75.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.

A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

76.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

77.Itwasnineo'clock______Iarrivedattheairport.

A.thatB.beforeC.whenD.since

78.Nothingbutstampsandenvelopes______forsale.

A.areB.isC.areleftD.remain

79.Inmostcases,bothparentswerestill______andstillmarriedtoeachother.

A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live

80.Itisn'tgood______tostayoutsideinthesunallday.A.A.yourB.foryouC.youD.withyou

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀(guān)了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaFoundAnnouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(Finder)拾到一個(gè)學(xué)生包。寫(xiě)一份失物招領(lǐng)啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：

(1)拾包的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)包中大體內(nèi)容；

(3)聯(lián)系方式。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：首先排除C，文章是以第三人稱(chēng)的口吻寫(xiě)的，故C不對(duì)。通讀全文后，很容易排除B和D。

3.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating．可知，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

4.D37．答案為D

此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀文章，發(fā)現(xiàn)在第2段中有adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus．Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus。注意其中的代詞it，它代表adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus，故選D為答案。

5.A

6.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段第四句，Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts．Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts，andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

7.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對(duì)困難，迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，見(jiàn)第二段，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)是過(guò)程，而不是結(jié)果，成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程是很難確定的。A，B，D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果，只有C項(xiàng)是過(guò)程。

8.B

9.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。Papousek在實(shí)驗(yàn)中發(fā)現(xiàn)盡管燈亮的時(shí)候小孩開(kāi)始笑了并說(shuō)些什么，但他認(rèn)為不是燈亮而是它能把燈弄亮才是高興的原因。

10.D文章第一段第一句指出，我們還不知道人們第一次是怎樣創(chuàng)造單詞的，換句話(huà)說(shuō)，語(yǔ)言的來(lái)源仍是個(gè)謎(theoriginoflanguageisamystery)。故選D。

11.A解析：倒數(shù)第二段提到，這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢(qián)，找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類(lèi)問(wèn)題。

12.D參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

13.C

14.D解析：這個(gè)小題問(wèn)Jalpur在自家的田地里可以看見(jiàn)什么。答案可以從第一段后兩句得出。句中的theirfatherslandingthelatestcatch的意思是“他們的父親把剛捕來(lái)的魚(yú)卸到岸上?！?/p>

15.A根據(jù)文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項(xiàng)。

16.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Hehasreceivedl5lettersinreply，fourofwhichgavehimtheprivilegeofaninterview”可得出正確答案為D。

17.C解析：選項(xiàng)A和B在文中并未提及。文中提到雪崩的強(qiáng)大力量，可以毀掉整座房子，人肯定也是有傷亡的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.C

19.D

20.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness，myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed．Heresignedvoluntarilyinfairnesstohiswork-mates"可得出正確答案為B。

21.B詞義理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】bother的意思為“使……煩惱，給……造成麻煩”。故選B。

22.A由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項(xiàng)。

23.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段第二句可知，冬泳愛(ài)好者一年四季都游泳，這樣他們感到快樂(lè)和輕松。

24.C

25.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類(lèi)題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息，再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間，計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

26.C49．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出，三個(gè)婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金，在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式，故應(yīng)選C。

27.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。并不是每個(gè)人都需要履歷。

28.A解析：由第二段可知。

29.C解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用做貨幣的。

30.B解析：從第一段可知，遠(yuǎn)程教育是以計(jì)算機(jī)為最基本的應(yīng)用工具，通過(guò)電子郵件、聊天室等形式進(jìn)行授課和聽(tīng)課。也就是通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

31.A固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】atthesamemoment意為“同時(shí)”，符合句意：

32.B解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù)，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

33.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

34.D此處問(wèn)“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰(shuí)”，選疑問(wèn)代詞who。

35.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。

36.C解析：本題為介詞辨析。for意為“為……目的”；in意為“在……里面”；on意為“關(guān)于……”；with意為“和……在一起”。根據(jù)上下文可知，報(bào)紙或雜志就許多主題提出建議。

37.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意，這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音，‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話(huà)也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)?！璱tissoimportanttotalk，singandsmiletoyourchild．smile就是臉上的一種look，故選D。

38.C本題為固定詞組。insistondoingsth．意為“堅(jiān)持去做某事”。本句大意為：我的叔叔堅(jiān)持要立即到警察局去領(lǐng)回那個(gè)錢(qián)包。

39.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

40.B解析：B選項(xiàng)regular的意思是“一般的，普通的，正常的”。該句意思是：該校所授課程與正規(guī)學(xué)校相同。

41.C解析：前一句說(shuō)電視的有些變化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說(shuō)不好的變化的一面。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.C解析：很多失聰人的學(xué)校在當(dāng)時(shí)都不得不關(guān)閉，原因是里面駐扎了軍隊(duì)。被雙方士兵所占據(jù)的肯定是學(xué)校的建筑。staffs意為“學(xué)校的教職員工”；graduates意為“畢業(yè)生”。

43.A解析：helpedinthekitchen意思是“幫廚”，與其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。

44.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

45.B解析：如果沒(méi)有任何候選人得到超過(guò)半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國(guó)會(huì)將選出勝出者。

46.B解析：因?yàn)橥葥醯纼?，所以定制度，制度是定給每一個(gè)人的。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

47.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

48.A解析：fit作“適應(yīng)”解時(shí)，為及物動(dòng)詞，adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整，與……適應(yīng)。

49.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

50.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開(kāi)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

51.C解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[^]。

52.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[e]。

53.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母不發(fā)音。

54.Bresist中字母s讀作[s]，其他都是讀作[z]。

55.C

56.AA項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[ei]，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

57.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

58.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

59.A

60.D

61.D本題考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。首先排除A項(xiàng)，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在分詞完成式不能作定語(yǔ)；B項(xiàng)因語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)也應(yīng)排除；根據(jù)題干中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：會(huì)上將有五十多條建議要討論。

62.C解析：bedifferentfrom表“與……不同”。

63.B這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí)．關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

64.A本題為詞組辨析題。pullthrough意為“恢復(fù)健康”；pullup意為“停止”；pullout意為“駛出，劃出”。本句大意為：史密斯先生的情況看上去很?chē)?yán)重，恐怕他很難康復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。

65.A解析：此題可用排除法。

66.D

67.C

68.A

69.D

70.Dthe+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……，就越……”。

71.D

72.B解析：這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

73.favorable

74.C在定語(yǔ)從句中，all做先行詞，連接詞用that。句意為：在成功的路上，我所需要的就是你的幫助。

75.A解析：Awareof固定詞組，意為：意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

76.B解析：wouldrather后接的從句中用過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

77.C解析：因?yàn)檫@不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，所以不能選A，若在nine前加at則構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，before意為“在……之前”，不合題意；when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，since意為“自從，既然”，也不合題意。

78.B解析：nothingbut…其后的動(dòng)詞形式用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。but可理解成介詞，用作nothing的定語(yǔ)。

79.B解析：alive活著，是表語(yǔ)形容詞，放在be動(dòng)詞后。

80.B動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式是：for+代詞的賓格