2021下半年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021下半年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

2.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.

A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

3.34.TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassageB.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionaryC.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsD.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof

4.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

5.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科學(xué)).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.

Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?

A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.

B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.

C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.

D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.

6.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

7.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein

Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus

Hollywood

quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof

California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,

Hollywood

remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin

HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround

HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto

Hollywood

andsettleddownthereD.turned

Hollywood

intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

8.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

9.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

10.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockdownaman

B.themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

C.thestrengthofshockgivenbyayoungelectricraycanonlylightthebulbofapocketflashlight

D.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedbyelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldbeavailable

11.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.

A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind

12.Underlinedwords"pettycrime"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.thecrimewhichisnotveryserious

B.thecrimewhichisveryserious

C.violentcrime

D.carcrime

13.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause_____.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

14.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.

A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman

B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob

C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman

D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's

15.

16.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's

17.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

18.PassageThree

Peopleenjoytalkingabout"firsts."Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirsts

arehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.

Oneofhistory'sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.

Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.44.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.A.foundguiltyB.setfreeC.laughedatD.putinjailforawhile

19.

successthatcomeswiththem．

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreYouAfraidofChange?

B.ChangeforSuccess．

C.WhyDoYouResistChange?

D.ChangesBringHappiness．

20.

Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__．

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

21.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

22.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________．查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

23.Sometimesaresearchercannotgetvalidresultsbecause______.

A.theinformationneededistoocomplextobegathered

B.personalinterviewingisthemostaccurateofallsurveyresearchtechniques

C.personalinterviewingisnotaseffectiveasotherresearchtechniques

D.bothinterviewerandintervieweemaymakemistakesduringtheinterviewing

24.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.

A.notfoundonlizards

B.nicetolookat

C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes

D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection

25.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

26.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

27.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

28.Whenthenativeguidesaid"Kang-a-roo",hereallymeant"______"

A.Ah,itisaspecialkindofanimal.

B.Iwonderwhatyouhavesaid.

C.Whatdoyoumeanbypointingatthatanimal?

D.Ihavenoideaofwhatyouarereferringto.

29.Thereportismainlyabout______.

A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

30.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

二、完型填空(20題)31.wetriedourbesttoarrive

8

time.A.atB.inC.onD.by

32.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

33.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

34.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

35.(77)

A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence

36.(43)

A.takingB.droppingC.losingD.breaking

37.

第34題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第34處。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

38.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

39.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

40.【B4】

A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges

41.Childrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknow【36】theirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwater【37】salty.

【38】childrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.【39】theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthemtheplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethings【40】peoplehavemade:wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriosity【41】.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoa【42】inscience.

Scientistsspendtheirlives【43】tofindoutabouttheworld.【44】whoworkwiththeearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.【45】scientistswhostudylivingworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudythephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.

(36)

A.whatB.howC.whichD.when

42.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

43.(48)

A.AndB.ButC.ThusD.Then

44.26.（）A.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

45.【B9】

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

46.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.caseB.boxC.loadD.fill

47.wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

48.(42)

A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed

49.________查看材料

A.makeB.doC.learnD.review

50.25.（）A.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

52.(5)

A.volcano

B.vitamin

C.violate

D.vague

53.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

54.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

55.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

56.(3)

A.acquire

B.convenient

C.admire

D.anxiety

57.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

58.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

59.（）A.A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

60.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thenumberofmyapplesis______yours.

A.twiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchtwiceD.twiceasmuchas

62.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.A.A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

63.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

64.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

65.Rarely__________sodifficultaproblem.

A.shecouldhavefacedwith

B.couldhaveshefacedwith

C.shecouldhavebeenfacedwith

D.couldshehavebeenfacedwith

66.Sheseemed______meinclass.Ididn'tnoticeherdoinganythingelse,butshewasn't!

A.tohavelistenedto

B.tobelisteningto

C.tohaveheard

D.tolistento

67.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

68.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo

69.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality.

A.necessarilyB.especiallyC.essentiallyD.practically

70.Itisastonishingthatapersonofyourintelligence______becheatedsoeasily.A.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would

71.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When

72.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest;now,hegotpunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

73.ThoughIhaven’tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

74.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.

A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

75.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.

A.suchsmalleducation

B.solittleeducation

C.asuchlittleeducation

D.asosmalleducation

76.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

77.7.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.A.areB.isC.hasD.have

78.（）IvebeentakingEnglishlessonsfor3monthsbutI__________haven’tmademuchprogress．

A.alwaysB.yetC.stillD.already

79.______furtherinformationabouttheyounggirl,goandaskLinda.

A.GetB.GettingC.GotD.Toget

80.Mymother_______thatsweaterlastyear.

A.madeB.didC.makesD.does

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OnlineChatting.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.聊天的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

2.聊天的缺點(diǎn)。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

參考答案

1.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)，因此C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

2.C解析：兩封信來(lái)自學(xué)校不同社團(tuán)的人，一個(gè)是戲劇社的社長(zhǎng)，一個(gè)是科學(xué)社的社員。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)的作用問(wèn)題發(fā)表看法。因此應(yīng)是發(fā)表在學(xué)校報(bào)紙上的文章。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.B34．答案為B

從第三段得知作者建議我們通過(guò)上下文猜出詞義，不用每個(gè)詞都查字典。

4.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段的第二句。

5.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。

6.B解析：由倒數(shù)第三段可知。

7.C52．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們：WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個(gè)電影制造車間，而從第3句By1911，DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中，我們就可以認(rèn)定C正確。

8.D解析：文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國(guó)紐約，并且也是在這里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

9.C解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。

10.B

11.A

12.A解析：根據(jù)第三段、第四段、第八段等，可以判斷這里提到的犯罪是指酒后的、擾亂社會(huì)治安等的行為，因此不是特別嚴(yán)重的。

13.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

14.B解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．Barlow應(yīng)邀去公司總部做什么。文章第一段中說(shuō)他申請(qǐng)工作之后受到邀請(qǐng)去見(jiàn)銷售經(jīng)理Mr．Snell。他詢問(wèn)了Mr．Barlow做銷售員的工作經(jīng)歷，并在談話結(jié)束時(shí)，同意他來(lái)Warman's工作。由此可見(jiàn)，Mr．Barlow是去接受有關(guān)這份工作的面談。因此B選項(xiàng)sothatMr．Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申請(qǐng)一份需外出旅行的銷售工作”；C選項(xiàng)tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行銷售這份工作的更詳細(xì)的信息”；D選項(xiàng)sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“為了把Caldwell的辦公用品賣給Warman's”。這三項(xiàng)都不合文意。

15.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：依據(jù)在第二段中，比較隱蔽，根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。

17.A解析：本文主題明確，講的是最初的球類游戲。

18.D44．第二段和第三段。兩次車禍的汽車司機(jī)都被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

19.B概括全文，特別是文章第一段可知，作者認(rèn)為只有依勢(shì)而變才能獲得成功。A、C兩項(xiàng)僅僅是作者論述中所涉及的問(wèn)題。D項(xiàng)脫離了文章的主題。

20.C參見(jiàn)句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

21.D解析：文章間接表達(dá)了這種觀點(diǎn)。

22.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，Abe和S二十多年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了，當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah，他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她，說(shuō)明Abe二十多年來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記他的媽媽。

23.D解析：第2段后半部分講到interviewer可能給出不正確回答，interviewer也可能遺漏信息，故選D。

24.D解析：作者說(shuō)，大多數(shù)的魚(yú)和蛇沒(méi)有眼皮，但并未說(shuō)所有的蜥蜴都沒(méi)有眼皮，排除選項(xiàng)A。第一段說(shuō)眼皮和眼睫毛都是保護(hù)眼睛的；第二段說(shuō)有些動(dòng)物如鳥(niǎo)類有三層眼皮，但并未說(shuō)睫毛；第三段說(shuō)有些動(dòng)物沒(méi)有眼皮；第四段說(shuō)駱駝的睫毛長(zhǎng)。這些都未提及有眼皮就肯定有睫毛，排除選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.C

26.B

27.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

28.D

29.D解析：主旨?xì)w納題。本文首先報(bào)道了白云機(jī)場(chǎng)恢復(fù)對(duì)東南亞國(guó)際航線的消息，接著詳細(xì)介紹了當(dāng)初取消航線的原因及目前恢復(fù)的情況。

30.D解析：從全文來(lái)看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導(dǎo)海軍贏得勝利。所以說(shuō)他是勇敢的、無(wú)畏的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

31.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

32.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

33.A解析：it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that從句。

34.A在這場(chǎng)沖突中，作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

35.C解析：A項(xiàng)用法不正確，不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型；B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反；C和D都有“影響”的意思，其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果，而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。

36.C解析：這個(gè)空后面是severalrollsofKodakcolorfilm，意思是“幾卷柯達(dá)彩色膠卷”。這個(gè)客人非常傷心的是(washeartbrokenabout)丟失了這幾卷膠卷，C選項(xiàng)losing最為適當(dāng)。A選項(xiàng)taking的意思是“攜帶”，B選項(xiàng)dropping的意思是“使落下”，D選項(xiàng)breaking的意思是“使折斷”，都不符合文意。

37.B后面的賓語(yǔ)是pictures，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用draw。

38.A22．答案為A

此空格做do的賓語(yǔ)，what為疑問(wèn)代詞，可作賓語(yǔ)。how為副詞，無(wú)法做do的賓語(yǔ)。which為關(guān)系代詞，前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞，

39.D

40.A解析：這里是介紹對(duì)鐵路持反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的人的看法，故A項(xiàng)station即“車站”符合題意。

41.B

42.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

43.C解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的“theycouldleavesignsdeliberately…”已提示答案。

44.B蛋清和蛋黃是它的唯一食物。

45.B解析：hadneverbeforeknown過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我從不知道人的腿是可以卸下來(lái)的。

46.Acase箱子，box盒子，load裝載，fiu填滿。根據(jù)上下文，買了一箱紅酒，幾家分。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

47.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

48.C解析：后面說(shuō)，在她20歲的時(shí)候生了場(chǎng)大病，所以一切都改變了。Differfrom與……不同，sthconfusesb某事把某人弄糊涂，beconfused被弄糊涂，mix攪和、混合。這些選項(xiàng)意義不對(duì)，搭配不對(duì)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

49.B固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】doone’shomework做作業(yè)。

50.B當(dāng)小雞在雞蛋里成長(zhǎng)發(fā)育時(shí)，

51.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[ts]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

52.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ei]。

53.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。

54.C

55.D

56.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[je]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[aie]。

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e：]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[el]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[l]。

59.B

60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

61.D“序數(shù)詞+asmuchas”表示倍數(shù)。句意為：我的蘋(píng)果數(shù)目是你的兩倍。

62.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

63.D解析：trydoing表“嘗試，試著”；trytodo表“試圖做……”。

64.B在wish之后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

65.D本題考察倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。rarely在句首時(shí)，其后句子應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即助動(dòng)詞提前，本題中could為助動(dòng)詞。

66.B

67.C考查比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級(jí)bet—ter應(yīng)用much，B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good，D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。

68.C解析：seldom含有否定意義，C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。

69.A解析：A表示“不一定”，句意為“便宜的東西不一定質(zhì)量差”。

70.Bshould在此處表示“竟然”。

71.A解析：Although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。because表示原因，若選B則語(yǔ)句前后矛盾；if表示“如果，假設(shè)”，前后句無(wú)邏輯關(guān)系；when表示時(shí)間，本句與時(shí)間無(wú)關(guān)。

72.B解析：referto“參考”；stickto“堅(jiān)持，遵循”；pointto“指向”。

73.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出、辨認(rèn)出”。

74.A解析：本題為固定搭配題。comeintoeffect意為“生效”。本句大意為；那項(xiàng)新的法律將在它通過(guò)那天就開(kāi)始生效。

75.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組，so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞或副詞。當(dāng)名詞被much，little等詞修飾時(shí)，這些詞組前能加so，so修飾的是much或little。本題大意為：林肯夫人所受教育非常少，找不到工作。

76.C解析：本題測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，which指代thetree。本句大意為：這是棵古樹(shù),其樹(shù)枝快掉光了。

77.A7．此題考查主謂的一致性及時(shí)態(tài)。And連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，其行為為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

78.C

79.D解析：不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示目的。

80.A解析：make做東西，do做事情。去年做的，用過(guò)去時(shí)。我媽媽去年織的這件毛衣。

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighsch