2021年天津市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021年天津市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

2.HettyGreenwasnicknamedtheWizardofWallStreetbecauseshe______.

A.inheritedalargesumofmoney

B.madealargesumoffortunewithshares

C.builtupalargecompanyonshares

D.wasveryqueerandcruel

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep.

B.TwoTypesofSleep.

C.HowtoSleep.

D.WhatIsDream.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.

B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.

C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.

D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.

5.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof

Canada.Inthe

UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.

Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動(dòng)的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

isthegreatestD.

India

hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan

Canada

6.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.

A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets

B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts

C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts

D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets

7."Defied"inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.doubtedB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto

8.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

9.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs'livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

10.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

11.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

12.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Itmeans______.A.A.allthepeopleareright-handed

B.lifeishardforleft-handedpeople

C.left-handedpeoplecan'tlive

D.thereisanotherleft-handedworld

13.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

14.WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?

A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.

C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.

D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.

15.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

16.Nevertheless，motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby

A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather

B.havingtheircarinsuredfor￡20

C.drivingslowlyatalltimes

D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder

17.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog______.A.A.whenhefoundthewordsonthepaperwerenotveryclear

B.becausehehappenedtohavesoldoutallthemeatinhisshop

C.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith

D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith

18.Thetextmainlydiscusses______reasonsforthedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsinscientificachievements.

A.biologicalB.historicalC.socialD.personal

19.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

20.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.

A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes

21.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT______.

A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignculture

B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage

C.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakes

D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels

22.Thearticleisintendedto______.

A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnology

B.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnology

C.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnology

D.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology

23.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?

A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime．

B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance．

C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance．

D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime．

25.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

26.42.Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances

27.PassageFiveInthe

UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.

However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.

Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.

Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.

However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe

UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat

12:00;manyremainedpast

12:30

todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin

Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime

28.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

29.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?

A.Theauthorhimself.

B.Atycoon.

C.Ataxi-driver.

D.Almostnone.

30.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFour

UncleSamisatall，thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat，abowtie，andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

DuringtheWarof1812，theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke，theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss，UncleSam.

Thejokespread，andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong，peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures，UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes，buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter，averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."

"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料

A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】

A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle

32.(53)

A.amazingB.greetingC.cheeringD.wondering

33.【C14】

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which

34.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

35.(48)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

36.(51)

A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old

37.(46)

A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller

38.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

39.

第27題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。

A.preparedB.servedC.boughtD.brought

40.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

41.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

42.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

43.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

44.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

45.(49)

A.heightB.lengthC.farD.depth

46.(54)

A.makeB.getC.keepD.meet

47.(50)

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

48.24.A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

49.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

50.【B5】

A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

52.(5)

A.accent

B.accompany

C.accept

D.access

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.(2)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

55.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

56.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

57.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

58.（）A.A.function

B.answer

C.brunch

D.Atlantic

59.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

60.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

62.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

63.Mary:Iwentskiing.Jill:Marysaid(that)she______skiing.

A.wentB.havegoneC.hadgoneD.hasgone

64.OnceIwastaken______bytheoldman,becausehelookshonest.A.awayB.inC.aboutD.down

65.Twentymiles______alongwaytocover.

A.havebeenB.isC.areD.were

66.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto______it.

A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon

67.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

68.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

69.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

70.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

71.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

72.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

73.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition，_________afewscratchesonthewall．

A.exceptforB.exceptingC.exceptD.exceptthat

74.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

75._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

76.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.

A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk

77.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto______thelosttime.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith

78.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out．

A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go

79.Maryhasjustcalledandasked______tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A.youandIB.youandmeC.IandyouD.meandyou

80.Noneofyou______tostayuntilthegameisover,ifyoudon'twantto.A.A.mustB.needn'tC.hasD.haven't

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：

(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；

(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。

注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編.

參考答案

1.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

2.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段的最后一句說明了她的這個(gè)綽號(hào)的由來，是因?yàn)樗I賣股票賺了很多錢。

3.A文章主要講述了什么是REMsleep。

4.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況，其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。

5.B41．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段中心思想，得出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A、C和D與原文不符。

6.A解析：第3段第2行意為“法律禁止價(jià)格同盟”，即禁止控制市場(chǎng)。

7.C

8.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學(xué)生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發(fā)學(xué)生，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

9.B解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項(xiàng)正確。

10.B解析：只有B項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

11.C

12.B本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。由文章倒數(shù)第2句可得出答案。

13.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

14.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。作者在文中指出現(xiàn)代化大城市迫使人們?nèi)ミm應(yīng)它的環(huán)境。人們?cè)诔鞘兄羞^著一種與大自然分離的生活。大自然所賜予人類的最簡(jiǎn)單的東西也變得非常珍貴。A、B及D項(xiàng)都是作者在文中提到的。

15.C解析：參見第四段。

16.D

17.C此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是butcher．．．notgivemeat。從第3段第3句中thebutcherreaditcarefully，recognized...the．．handwriting可以斷定賣肉人是在仔細(xì)辨認(rèn)過字跡之后才給dog肉吃的。原句中雖無notgive之意，但not．．before，not．．。until句型確有在……之后方可……的意思。故C，D項(xiàng)都有可能入選。但因D項(xiàng)信息與文中內(nèi)容不符被排除，故只有C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

18.C解析：由第二段“…notbecausetheyaredifficult,butforsocialreasons.”可知正確答案為C。

19.B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

20.C解析：見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術(shù)。

21.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一句已提示：起初不愿交流的學(xué)習(xí)者將會(huì)失去有嘗試和錯(cuò)誤帶來的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。

22.D解析：本文著重介紹了RFID技術(shù)及其未來的一些應(yīng)用前景。主要干擾項(xiàng)是B項(xiàng)，本文并沒有太多介紹這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)應(yīng)用，主要是想象未來利用這一技術(shù)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)很多原來不可預(yù)料的一些應(yīng)用。

23.C解析：參見最后一句。

24.C

25.B42．文章最后一段第二行，作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

26.D42．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段第1句Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances，便可以旨定D正確。

27.D51．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime，orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守時(shí)”。

28.D解析：參見第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車的人說，開電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

29.D解析：第1段6，7兩行是第一線索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用電話了。由此可知。

30.B參考第五段最后一句。

31.A解析：前文講“inEngland”，后文講“Americansexpectnodormurmur”，所以此處用否定代詞nothing

32.C解析：前面提到聚會(huì)，后面提到新的千年，應(yīng)是歡呼。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

33.B根據(jù)上下文，該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。

34.A解析：見上一條。

35.D解析：諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

36.C解析：后面說，如果門里出來的是女人則表明這個(gè)人是無罪的。這個(gè)女人則是對(duì)他的獎(jiǎng)賞，那么這個(gè)女人應(yīng)該是美麗的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

37.B

38.A

39.B此處表示作者伺候孩子們吃飯，因此用serve符合題意和搭配。

40.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

41.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

42.A22．答案為A

此空格做do的賓語，what為疑問代詞，可作賓語。how為副詞，無法做do的賓語。which為關(guān)系代詞，前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞，

43.B

44.A

45.A解析：這里應(yīng)該指的是高度，而不是長(zhǎng)度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

46.D解析：本題屬固定搭配。meettheneeds是滿足需求的意思。

47.D解析：even“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

48.C24．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”；critical“批評(píng)的”；casual“隨便的”。

49.B解析：讀懂該句可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，此處空白應(yīng)填一個(gè)不定冠詞。因空白后的詞以元音開頭，故應(yīng)用an。

50.B解析：據(jù)defend推測(cè)，這里需要填reason，第76空前的reason也說明此處填B。

51.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

52.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ks]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[l]。

54.A解析：該題測(cè)試字母組合ar的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、c、D中ar發(fā)[c:]音；選項(xiàng)A中ar發(fā)[a:]音。

55.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[g]，而C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[d3]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

56.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

57.A解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

58.A

59.D

60.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

61.A解析：句意表示“不關(guān)我的事”，“我對(duì)此不關(guān)心，無動(dòng)于衷”，故選A。

62.B解析：berichin意為“富含……，在……(方面)富有”，是固定搭配。

63.C解析：間接引語。在直接引語中是過去時(shí)，轉(zhuǎn)述時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)再往前推一個(gè)時(shí)段，即過去完成時(shí)。她說她去滑雪了。

64.Btakein欺騙；takeaway拿走；takedown記下。句意為：我曾經(jīng)被那個(gè)老人騙了，因?yàn)樗雌饋砗苷\(chéng)實(shí)。

65.B解析：表示重量、金錢、長(zhǎng)度、距離類的名詞在作主語時(shí)，不論是否加s，都是被當(dāng)作第三人稱單數(shù)。

66.C解析：livewith表“忍受”，此處指“忍受噪聲”。

67.A解析：hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

68.D

69.D解析：prefer...to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

70.B解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。

71.B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語從句。

72.A參考譯文：我建議她停止服藥但她拒絕了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade為說服，不合語境。

73.A

74.B解析：underthesun意為“天下；究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

75.B解析：句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

76.D解析：此處用過去將來時(shí)。