2021年九江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021年九江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Al-Qaeda_____.

A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry

B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry

C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry

D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs

2.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?

A.Literature.B.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.

3.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.

A.someonewhohaslittletodo

B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime

C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo

D.asmanypeopleaspossible

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?

A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.

B.Tuitionprice.

C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.

D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

6.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?

A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.

B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

7.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.

A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband

B.womenhavesomuchtoshare

C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames

D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto

8.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

9.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.

A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes

10.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?

A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.

11.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

12.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.

A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions

B.reduceditsservicetoallregions

C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions

D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries

13.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

14.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

15.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause______.

A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime

B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire

D.thepeopletherehadnotknownhowtowrite

16.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset，whatsortofprogramsDoeshehavetochoosefrom?YoumightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsDevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse，butthat’snotthecase．Inmostcountries，fewerthan20％ofbroadcastinghoursaleDevotedtoentertainment．U．S．figuresarehigh—34．8％，andthefurdovigCanadiansareevenhigherwith44％．ExceptCanadaandItaly，allcountriessavemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationtllantoeitherinformation(news，documentariesandSOon)orentertainmentprograms．Ofcourse．feweducationMbroadcaststakeplaceDuringpeakviewingtimes．InJapanthough，morethan60％ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother-justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy．IntheU．K．，thefigureis56．4％．TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse．TheyDon’tgoinforentertainmenteither．OnlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisDevotedtoDramasandserials，quizshows．music，sports，ete．YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsOilItalianTVthananythingelse．That，sunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges．Italian8relyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofol1ow．ThepercentageoftimetheU．S．devotedtonewsandDocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller．Aftereducation，mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment．Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundthewodd．()MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians__________．A.A.areinterestedinwhatishappeninginthewodd

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.exDectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

17.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.

A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild

B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild

C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment

D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

18.Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.

A.anymemberoftheopposingteam

B.thegoal-mouth

C.thegoalkeeper

D.thefootball

19.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

20.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout查看材料

A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.howtolivelonger

C.howtobecomewealthy

D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection

21.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause______.

A.theywanttostayyoung

B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive

C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves

D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparents

22.Youwillattendthecourse______.

A.attheendoftheyear

B.inwinter

C.insummer

D.wheneveryouwish

23.Iknowwhat'sgoingonwithhimbecause______.

A.heoftenvisitsme

B.Ioftentelephonehim

C.hewritestomenowandthen

D.Ilivenotfarfromhim

24.Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.

A.neverbecomeagenius

B.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings

C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation

D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife

25.Ostricheseatstonesbecausetheydon'thave______.

A.enoughfoodB.birdseedC.teethD.diamonds

26.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedhere

27.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?

A.Thehumorous'story.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.

28.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Job-hunting.

B.It'shardtolandajob.

C.Job-huntingplan.

D.Strategiesforhuntinganidealjob.

29.Asecretaryinthefuturewill______.A.A.havemoreworktodo

B.bebetterpaid

C.havehigherstatus

D.havelessworktodo

30.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?查看材料

A.Whenthetrainwasleaving．

B.Aftershewasback-ontheplatform．

C.Mterthepoliceandfireofficialscame．

D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead．

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

32.

第34題請在第34處填上正確答案。

A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy

33.29.（）A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

34.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

35.【B3】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

36.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily

37.________查看材料

A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying

38.(48)

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

39.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

40.Animalsaredividedintomanygroups.Somegroupsofanimalsincludethe,insects,fish,amphibians,reptiles,birdsandmammals.

Insectsaresmallanimalsthathavesix【21】legsandthreebodyparts(the【22】,thethorax,andtheabdomen).Manyinsectscanfly;flyinginsectshaveoneortwo【23】ofwings.Someflyinginsectsincludebutterflies,moths,dragonflies,flies,andmosquitoes.Some【24】insectsincludespringtails,fleas,andlice.

Fishareswimminganimalsthathavescalesandfins.Fish【25】oxygenthatisdissolvedinthewaterusinggills.Mostfishhavebonyskeletons,butsome,【26】sharksandrays,haveonlycartilage.

Amphibiansareanimalsthat【27】theirlifeinthewater,breathingwithgills.Astheygrow,theybreatheairusinglungs,andmany【28】theland.Someamphibiansincludefrogs,toads,salamanders,andnewts.

Reptilesarecold-bloodedanimals【29】scales,Somereptilesare:thedinosaurs,lizards,crocodilians,andsnakes.

Birdsareanimals【30】havefeathers,wings,abeak,hollowbones,andanefficient,one-waybreathingsystem.Mostbirdscanfly,butsome【31】.Thebiggestbird(andthefastest-runningbird)istheostrich,a【32】bird.Thesmallestbirdisatypeofhummingbirdthatisonlyas【33】asamoth.

Mammalsarewarm-blooded【34】thatnourishtheiryoung(usingmammaryglands)andhavehair.Mostmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung,butafewprimitivemammals(liketheduck-billedplatypus)lay【35】.Someexamplesofmammalsarewhales,bats,cats,dogs,horses,andpeople.

(41)

A.separatedB.jointedC.connectedD.stiff

41.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

42.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

43.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--

21

hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready

22

a

newtypeofmusic,

23

thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy

24

their

25

freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,

26

themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso

27

abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵)ofthemoment.Jazz

28

thepeople,butpopular

29

ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething

30

.21.A.whichB.thatC.allD.those

44.(54)

A.strictB.athleticC.wealthyD.amazing

45.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

46.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

47.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.caseB.boxC.loadD.fill

48.【B8】

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

49.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

50.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

三、語音(10題)51.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

52.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

53.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

54.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

55.(3)

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

56.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

57.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

58.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

59.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

60.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itwasinthewinterof1951_____aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD./

62.Ournewhouseisvery______fortheofficeasIcangetthereinfiveminutes.

A.convenientB.comfortableC.suitableD.available

63.8.--Ican'tfindmywallet.--______itathome?A.MustyouleaveB.MaybeyouleaveC.YoumightleftD.Mightyouhaveleft

64.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

65.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto______inWuhan.

A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that

66.Thefamilyistoopoorto________thethreechildren________school．

A.send，forB.take，toC.send，toD.bring，to

67.Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiring______changed.

A.haveB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

68.OnSundaysIprefer______athometo______out.

A.tostay;goB.stay;goingC.staying;goingD.staying;go

69.Don'tworry.Shewillgrow______herchildishbehaviour.

A.uptoB.intoC.outofD.beyond

70.__________JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontoBecom：manderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy．

A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When

71.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

72.I'djustassoon______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.

A.thatyouwon'ttake

B.younottaking

C.youdon'ttaken

D.youdidn'ttake

73.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

74.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

75.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled

76.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime

A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given

77.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

78.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

79.Iaskedhertobequiet.I______tohearwhattheteacherwassaying.

A.triedB.wastryingC.wouldtryD.shouldtry

80.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇短文，闡述你對中國加入“WTO”的看法。

參考答案

1.C解析：第二段。原句是軍情五處的網(wǎng)站警告說基地組織正從英國的內(nèi)部和外部對準(zhǔn)英國。由此斷定基地組織想從內(nèi)外襲擊英國。

2.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段最后一句“wonnumerousscienceawards”已明確提示答案。

3.B解析：從最后一段歸納得出答案。

4.B

5.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

6.D解析：可由文章第六段推出正確答案為D。

7.B解析：本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個自然段。特別是第二段：Whatintheworld，Haroldwonders，dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個具體事例，因而可以判斷應(yīng)為B選項，上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”，可以用于講給別人聽，拿給別人看等情景。

8.A解析：見原文第二段。女孩兒認(rèn)為使用計算機(jī)不是很舒服。

9.C解析：本文講的是在加利福尼亞州家庭最基本的開銷正快速增長。第二段說，調(diào)查表明，有一人工作的雙親家庭平均一年需要掙5萬多美元才能夠支撐這個家庭的最基本的開銷。第三段又舉例說，一個居住在加州消費最貴的舊金山灣區(qū)的四口之家，雙親都工作所得的總收入僅夠維持這個家庭的基本生活。而這個收入是政府所認(rèn)定的貧困線的四倍多。說明這一區(qū)域的收入比別的地方高出四倍。

10.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000，itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以計算出是71年。

11.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

12.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的依據(jù)是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”，其中someinternationalservices是關(guān)鍵。

13.D解析：參見句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.

14.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

15.D解析：D項與文章第2段最后一句意思相符。

16.D

17.B解析：第2段“AsfarasIcanremember，…”此句點明題意。

18.B

19.D解析：參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。

20.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】約翰遜幽默地回答報社記者他的長壽秘訣，“Ihaveaninjectioninmyneckeachevenin9”，但報社記者誤解了約翰遜的意思，以至于在報紙發(fā)表后很多人給約翰遜寫信，他們應(yīng)該是想弄清楚怎樣才能長壽。

21.C解析：文章用了對比的方法說明女人應(yīng)該為自己活著，而且應(yīng)該有自己的樂趣。故正確答案應(yīng)為C。

22.C解析：本題考查的足推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二行HeldfromJunetoAugust推導(dǎo)出C選項insummer。

23.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三句中的"weoftenwritetoeachother"已提示答案。

24.B

25.C解析：第二段。小石子是幫助消化的，因為鳥沒有牙。選項C是正確的。

26.D

27.A

28.D解析：文章講求職策略，故選D。

29.C

30.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段倒數(shù)第一句可知，Lisa是在被抱到站臺上后才又恢復(fù)了知覺。

31.B

32.D作者最后跟孩子們說明，自己最近不太高興。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”，所以不選A和C；B項reasonable“講道理的”，也不符合此處語境。故選D。

33.A

34.A解析：wondering意為“猜想”，作主語補(bǔ)語。

35.C解析：電視是一個變化的方面。它的變化有的地方是好的，有的地方是不好的。

36.D

37.A詞義辨析題：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】不難看出，此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖；lie躺；tie捆；fry油炸。

38.D解析：根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

39.A22．答案為A

此處測試詞義理解。這里需要一個表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”，Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。

40.B解析：用這篇文章的第一段點明了文章的主題。說動物分很多類，有些類的動物包括：昆蟲類、魚類、兩棲類、爬行類、鳥類、哺乳類動物。接下來的段落對各類動物做了介紹。第一個介紹的是昆蟲。昆蟲有六條有關(guān)節(jié)的腿。

41.B解析：本題測試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價值的”；essential意為“必要的”；unnecessary意為“不必要的”，而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選B。

42.B解析：如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項B是正確的。

43.C

44.D解析：后半句說她是世界上第一位獲得博士學(xué)位的黑人失聰女性。ShirleyAllen肯定是一個非同一般的人。Strict嚴(yán)格的，athletic運動的，wealthy富有的，amazing令人驚異的。選項D是正確的。

45.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。remark意為“評論”；tell意為“告訴”；discuss意為“討論”；argue意為“爭論”。本句大意為：不要在孩子面前討論喜歡或不喜歡那種食物。

46.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

47.Acase箱子，box盒子，load裝載，fiu填滿。根據(jù)上下文，買了一箱紅酒，幾家分。選項A是正確的。

48.D解析：故事的前面已經(jīng)提到，兒子整日玩耍，不學(xué)無術(shù)。所以這里應(yīng)是沒有學(xué)到一點手藝。

49.A解析：分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

50.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A、B兩項．根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

53.B選項B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。

54.A

55.D解析：A，B，C項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:]，故選D項。

56.C解析：畫線部分讀[a:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

57.B

58.B解析：畫線部分讀[ue]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

59.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[h]，其他選項畫線字母不發(fā)音。

60.D

61.A解析：本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時，才用who。

62.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。convenient意為“方便的”；comfortable意為“舒適的”；suit-able意為“合適的”；available意為“可利用的”。本句大意為：我們的新住所離上班的地方只有五分鐘的路程，很方便。

63.D后者是問話，因此詞序上應(yīng)是主謂倒裝；問話表示不肯定，同時又強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果：錢包在的地方。因此用不太肯定的might和現(xiàn)在完成時更恰當(dāng)。我找不著錢包了。你是不是把它落在家里了?

64.A解析：動詞ing形式作定語表示