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2021年濰坊市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheartsinthelastparagraph?
A.Theyexpresspeople'scuriosityaboutthepast.
B.Theymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperience.
C.Theyareconsideredimportantforvarietyinform.
D.Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?
A.Theyarewidelyused.
B.Theyareveryhelpful.
C.Theyarecostly.
D.BothAandB.
3.
第43題Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.
A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind
4.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
5.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?
A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon
6.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮個的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If
thistinyhuman
madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.
Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s
7.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
8.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheSea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
9.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
10.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
11.38.Theaccidentwascausedby______.A.thedriverofthefirstcarB.thedriverofthesecondcarC.thedriverofthethirdcarD.bothBandC
12.WhatflowerwillbepopularonFather'sDay?A.A.Lily.
B.WaterLily.
C.Redroseorwhiterose.
D.Sunflower.
13.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?
A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.
B.Theythoughthewascrazy.
C.Theydecidedtohelphim.
D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.
14.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.
15.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
16.
第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard’Sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
17.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.
A.cheapmusic
B.onlyrockmusic
C.freemusicswapping
D.freealbums
18.
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
20.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
21.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes
22.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.
A.to"liveaninactivelife"
B.to"liveadecentlife"
C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"
D.to"livealifeofboredom"
23.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.
A.takingachildawaywithoutpermission
B.makingachildsleepingwithasong
C.huggingachildwithlove
D.savingachildfromastranger
24.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.
A.hehadappliedforavacancy
B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates
C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair
D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign
25.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
26.Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.
A.anymemberoftheopposingteam
B.thegoal-mouth
C.thegoalkeeper
D.thefootball
27.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
28.PassageFour
Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.
Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.
Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.
Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.48.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.GettingBloodandPlasma
B.SpecialBloodandColors
C.HumanBloodTypes
D.TheBloodBankofaHospital
29.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
30.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.A.A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)
A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown
32.【B18】
A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average
33.(55)
A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
34.【B8】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
35.(43)
A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never
36.(47)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
37.(52)
A.hitB.passC.followD.search
38.________查看材料
A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
39.(45)
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
40.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on
41.(49)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
42.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】
IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.
(76)
A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving
43.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
44.(80)
A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted
45.【C11】
A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
46.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。
A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such
47.【B5】
A.soonB.quicklyC.oftenD.recently
48.(53)
A.bothsideB.bothsidesC.allsidesD.everyside
49.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
50.(58)
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.subway
B.Thursday
C.nowadays
D.x-ray
52.
A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up
53.4.A.
cycleB.
cityC.
cropD.
certain
54.(1)
A.ringer
B.hanger
C.finger
D.singer
55.(2)
A.dumb
B.establish
C.debt
D.doubtful
56.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
57.(5)
A.theyB.thinkC.thatD.there
58.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
59.2._______A.father
B.marathon
C.author
D.strengthen
60.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired______Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!
A.sothatB.whenC.thatD.because
62.—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?—Yes,butIgetfired______thewholeday.
A.withstandingB.fromstandingC.tohavestoodD.ofstanding
63.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe______.
A.shouldfallbehind
B.fellbehind
C.mayfallbehind
D.wouldfallbehind
64.14.Hedidn'tknowGerman,______madeitdifficultforhimtostudyatauniversityinGermany.A.thatB.asC.whichD.this
65.Mr.SmithleftinsuchahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.
A.scarcelyB.nearlyC.quicklyD.almost
66.Allthe______ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
67.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?
A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto
68.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.
A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either
69.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.
A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich
70.Shehardlyevergoesto______thetheater.
A.neither
B.neitherthecinemanor
C.eitherthecinema
D.thecinemaor
71.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest
B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest
C.topasshisdriver'stest
D.parsinghisdriver'stest
72.There_____somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.isB.areC.beD.was
73.______enteringthehall,hefoundeveryonewatchinghim.
A.AtB.WhileC.OnD.In
74.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat______pharmacy.
A.eachB.someC.anyD.certain
75.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife______sohappy.
A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft
76.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad______wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever
77.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
78.Hemightdoit,andso______.
A.mighthisbestfriend
B.hisbestfriendmay
C.willhisbestfriend
D.hisbestfriendshould
79.Thereisnopoint______withhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.A.A.argueB.toargueC.inarguingD.ofarguing
80.Hehadalreadywalkedthreeorfourmiles______hesawacart,half-fullofhay,bythesideoftheroad.
A.whileB.whenC.themomentD.unless
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan,Tel:78790765)剛從海邊度假回來,對旅行社所定的旅館及其服務(wù)不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經(jīng)理寫封抱怨信。信的內(nèi)容包括:(1)說明不滿意的具體事件。(2)提出改進(jìn)建議或賠償要求。
參考答案
1.D解析:根據(jù)最后一段Manyanddifferentarethefacesofart,andtogethertheyexpressthebasicneedandhopeofhumanbeings可知雖然藝術(shù)的表現(xiàn)形式不同,但都表達(dá)了人類的基本需要和希望。也就是說藝術(shù)反映了當(dāng)時人的生存狀態(tài)。
2.D
3.A縱觀全文,我們看到老婦人憑借自己的聰明才智戰(zhàn)勝了狡猾的醫(yī)生。
4.B解析:參見最后一段的第二句。
5.C
6.C依據(jù)在第二段中,比較隱蔽,根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4.000yearsago.muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項。也可以用排除法,A、B、D三項與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。
7.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機(jī)帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。
8.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二行“ItwastoMauryoftheU.S.NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter"可得出正確答案為D。
9.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you’llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
10.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計算機(jī)實驗室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到,故排除,答案選D項。
11.C38.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。在第3段中作者說thethirdonemovingatavery,highspeed...thethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone,由此我們可以知道第3輛車的司機(jī)高速駕駛,是引起事故的主要原因,因此應(yīng)選C。
12.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段最后一句“TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower”可知人們在父親節(jié)時送紅玫瑰或白玫瑰。
13.B
14.D37.答案為D
根據(jù)文章中的對話:售票員不能賣機(jī)票,回答不出旅客提出的問題等等,可推知此題答案為D。
15.A
16.D見第二段第二、三句。
17.C解析:見原文第一段。Nepster是一個軟件公司。人們可以通過它的軟件免費下載音樂。
18.D通讀文章第二段,可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生,老師的作用象給病人看病一樣,因而正確答案應(yīng)是D項。
19.C
20.D解析:選項A出現(xiàn)在第一段,學(xué)生們經(jīng)營咖啡屋賺了不少錢。選項B和C出現(xiàn)在第五段,學(xué)生們一邊經(jīng)營,一邊學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)商,還能拿到學(xué)分。選項D文中沒有提到。
21.C55.答案為C
此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述,我們知道,如果學(xué)外語的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際,那么語言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語言過程中所犯的錯誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過程中首要擔(dān)心的問題,但并不等于說這些錯誤是可以忽略的或不重要的,而是說學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過程中,通過觀察,體會母語與外語的不同,逐漸減少錯誤,逐步學(xué)會正確使用外語。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會正確運用地道的英語來表達(dá)將來時的例子可以證明這一點,所以可以斷定C正確。
22.A解析:前后文表明這樣的生活方式是不健康的,是without,anyexercise,所以選A。
23.A解析:第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構(gòu)成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。
24.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness,myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed.Heresignedvoluntarilyinfairnesstohiswork-mates"可得出正確答案為B。
25.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。此題要求總結(jié)出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎樣的,可根據(jù)文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。
26.B
27.C解析:見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術(shù)。
28.C本文講的就是人的血型。
29.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機(jī)帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。
30.A參見第四段第二句。
31.A解析:并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來維持她的貧困的家庭生計了。
32.B解析:routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。
33.A解析:你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?
34.B解析:電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和種類大大地提高了。
35.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀(jì)錄。
36.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。
37.C解析:本題屬詞選題。這句話的意思是:一個獵手沿路砍下樹皮是為了能夠找到返回的路或者是能夠讓別人跟隨他。所以應(yīng)該選follow。
38.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知,本句意思為“如何滿足這一需求”。表“滿足”用satisfy。
39.D解析:這也是一個常識問題。一個世紀(jì)是一百年。選項D是正確的。
40.C30.答案為C
in表示“在某方面”。
41.C解析:見上一條。
42.D解析:moving“移動”。做家務(wù)和打掃時肯定是不斷地上下樓。
43.C這句話為否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語境。故選C項。
44.C解析:只有他同意之后,我們才能交易。
45.A句意為:令人驚訝的是,他自己回答了這個問題。surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。
46.Dmany和some前面不能用all,that是單數(shù),后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
47.A解析:verysoon意為“不一會”。
48.B解析:本題屬詞選題。從下文中的“fromeithersideofthetree”和“fromoneside”即可判斷出答案。A項用法錯誤,正確的應(yīng)是:bothsides。
49.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
50.A
51.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[i],其他選項畫線字母讀[ei]。
52.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[u],而B、C、D三項發(fā)[∧],因此選A項。
53.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k],其他都是讀作[s]。
54.C解析:選項C畫線字母讀[g],其他選項畫線字母讀[n]。
55.B解析:A,C,D中的劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B項的劃線發(fā)[b],因此選B項。
56.B解析:畫線部分讀[u:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。
57.B
58.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。
59.A畫線部分讀[z],其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。
60.B
61.C解析:Itwas…that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,可以還原回去:Ibroughtmycarintogetmybrakesrepaired…強(qiáng)調(diào)句中填that不可省,故選C。
62.B解析:D選項be/gettiredof…的意思是“對……感到厭倦”,而B選項be/gettiredfrom…的意思是“由于……而感到疲倦”。按后面的thewholeday和waiter的工作性質(zhì)可判斷為疲倦,故應(yīng)選B。A、C兩項無此用法。
63.A
64.C答案為C。他不懂德語,這使他很難在德國的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。非限定性定語從句,指代前一句的內(nèi)容,關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語。
65.A解析:本題測試副詞搭配。四個選項的意思分別是“幾乎不”,“幾乎”,“很快地”,“幾乎,差不多”。根據(jù)句意,A項正確。本句大意為:史密斯先生走得如此匆忙,我?guī)缀鯖]有時間去感謝他。
66.C解析:名詞作定語時,該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。
67.B解析:“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法,其他選項均為錯誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語,再如:Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?
68.C解析:名詞為復(fù)數(shù),其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時候,兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。
69.B解析:本題考定語從句的用法。本句大意為:他為之奮斗了一生的目標(biāo)對他來說好像已不重要了。
70.D解析:Hardly難得。該詞已經(jīng)表示否定,因此句中就不能再次否定。排除選項A和B。E
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