2021年紹興市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2021年紹興市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

2.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

3.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

4.Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

5.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?

A.Itcausessealevelstorise.

B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.

C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.

D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.

6.

第38題HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______．

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

C.hewantedtobedependent

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

7.Accordingtothepassage,inordertogetagoodjob,youshould______.

A.alwayskeepanoptimisticspirit

B.mainlyfocusonafull-timejob

C.applyforseveraldifferentpositions

D.makeaschedulebeforehunting

8.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

9.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

10.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

11.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮個的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If

thistinyhuman

madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(結構)ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.

Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s

12.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?

A.Theyneveroccur.

B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.

C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.

D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.

13."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages

14.PassageTwoWhenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseisnotsoclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistant(遠處的)thingsclearly'.Peoplewhoarenearsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.

Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.

Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.

Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutoftheothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackground(背景)andotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.40.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.A.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyB.onlywhenwecanseewellC.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

15.PassageTwoStartedin1636,

Harvard

University

istheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesinthe

UnitedStates.

Yale,

Princeton,

Columbia

and

Dartmouth

wereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.

Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.

Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.

Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.

SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.

Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.

There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.36.Theoldestuniversityinthe

US

is______.A.YaleB.

PrincetonC.HarvardD.

Columbia

16.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand．NorthernIrelandis__________．A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

17.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

18.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

19.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?

A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%

20.Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______?

A.state-ownedhouses

B.housesinverygoodcondition

C.grandhousesopentothepublic

D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly

21.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren’saunt.

B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren’sneighbour.

22.49.Accordingtothestranger,intheWestthewintersare______.A.dryandcoldB.warmerthanintheEastC.wetandcoldD.mild

23.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".

A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous

24.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.

B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.

C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.

D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.

26.48.ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.A.someexamplesofshootinUSschoolsB.theAmerican'sfeelingC.somefamousschoolsD.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents

27.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.

A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo

B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos

C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected

D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats

28.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter’sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

30.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

二、完型填空(20題)31.29.A.workB.lookC.seekD.graduate

32.27.A.professionalB.civilianC.ordinaryD.general

33.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

34.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

35.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

36.

37.Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.

Thesewhohaveapassion【21】climbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomen【22】tosuffercoldandhardship,andto【23】onhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities【24】whichmengivetheirleisure.

Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor【25】asgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules【26】makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirownmethods.

Ifwe【27】mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamwork".However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no"matches"【28】"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay【29】,obviously,thereisteamwork.

Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural【30】thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland【31】qualities.

Amountainclimber【32】toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions【33】intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot【34】formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore【35】thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

(41)

A.forB.inC.toD.of

38.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

39.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

40.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

41.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

42.29.________A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

43.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman

44.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

45.25.（）A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

46.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

47.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

48.【B12】

A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth

49.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

50.26.A.inthatB.sothatC.suchthatD.exceptthat

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

52.(3)

A.nearlyB.bear

C.dear

D.near

53.4.______A.casual

B.abolish

C.ancient

D.chef

54.(5)

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

55.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

56.(4)

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.watched

57.(2)

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

58.

A.sweat

B.cheap

C.treat

D.leap

59.(1)

A.nineteenth

B.ninth

C.southern

D.fifth

60.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

62.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

63.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

64.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially______FatherwasawayinFrance.

A.asB.thatC.duringD.if

65.Nobodyexceptyourparents______foryou.

A.arewaitingB.iswaitingC.waitD.bewaiting

66.Youradvicethathe______adentistisunreasonable.

A.mustbecomeB.becomesC.becomeD.became

67.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

68.Yourserviceisentirely______,notcompulsory.

A.preferentialB.reluctantC.selectiveD.voluntary

69.ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM'scompetitorswillbeableto______theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.

A.yieldB.stickC.adaptD.adopt

70.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

71.Hewas______veryattentively,witheyeshalf-closed.A.A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking

72.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen

73.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

74.10.Manypeople

______liveinthecountrysideratherthaninthecity.A.wouldratherB.prefertoC.wouldlikeD.hadbetter

75.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

76.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

77._____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A.Ifthecaptainwere

B.Hadthecaptainbeen

C.Shouldthecaptainbe

D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

78.Twohundreddollars______alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.

A.isB.istobeC.areD.aretobe

79.Itistobe______thatyourhealthis______sinceyou'vebeenworkingsuchlonghours.

A.expecting;suffering

B.expecting;suffered

C.expected;suffering

D.expected;suffered

80.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.

A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、電話的普及使人們之間的交流越來越方便。

2、與此同時，人們也變得懶得寫信。

3、我們應該多寫信，尤其是朋友之間、親友之間，因為……

參考答案

1.C52．第三段。人們擔心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。

2.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

3.C解析：見原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩獵不應獨自一人，也不要一輛車。

4.C解析：由文章第一段第二、三行可知答案選C項。

5.A解析：這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段，海水升溫的速度比預想得快；海水升溫則使水量加大，提升海水水位。

6.D見第一段倒數(shù)第四句。

7.A解析：17至18行講到“keepyourspiritsup”，即為“樂觀的精神”，選A。

8.D解析：參見第三段。

9.D解析：見第二段第一句。

10.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項C是正確的。

11.C依據(jù)在第二段中，比較隱蔽，根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4．000yearsago．muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools．”可知答案為C項。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三項與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。

12.C解析：第2段5、6兩行點明題意。

13.C解析：本題考查的是對詞語的理解能力。Standonone'sownfeet的意思是“可以獨當一面，獨立工作”。

14.C40．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者在第1段第2句所表達的，等到我們兩眼視力下降了我們才認識到眼睛的重要性，我們就可斷定C正確。

15.C36．答案為C

從短文第一句可知美國最古老的學校是哈佛。

16.C

17.B解析：本題為細節(jié)判斷題。文中作者列舉了兩種不同的觀點，即一種認為燃燒石油和煤將導致空氣中二氧化碳增加，因而產(chǎn)生溫室效應；另一種觀點認為空氣中的粉塵將擋住太陽光輻射，從而使得地球氣溫降低。但最后作者指出“Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen"。由此，我們可以推斷在作者看來這兩種看法都不一定正確，因此無法斷定誰是誰非。

18.B

19.A解析：第2段中oneinten，即10%。

20.C解析：根據(jù)這句話中的palaces和museums可判斷出statelyhomes指的是向公眾開放的巨大的房子。

21.C解析：第二自然段后半部分寫到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可見，本題選C。

22.A49．答案為A

根據(jù)第三段第一句乘客的談話可知西部的冬天可到零下20度，并且不像這里那樣潮冷，以此可推斷西部的冬天應該是干冷。

23.C解析：首段第一句通過while一詞對比美國和歐洲國家對愚人節(jié)的態(tài)度，由此可知C為正確答案。

24.C解析：以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。

25.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。從文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。

26.A48．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段描述內(nèi)容作出該項選擇。

27.A解析：文章第2～5段都從不同的角度指出了動物園存在的不足。

28.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第四段。

29.C解析：參見第三段。這種鳥也吃獵人射殺的死物。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到死物的肉體中。因此當鳥吃了這種死物時也就同時中了毒。

30.D本題是對細節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。根據(jù)題中關鍵詞baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女嬰被送往London的原因。而D項中doctors．．．notsure與原文中unabletofindout屬同一信息的不同表達。至于A、B、C項的內(nèi)容文章中均未涉及，故D項是正確的。

31.C29．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A工作，B看，C尋找，D畢業(yè)。

32.B27．答案為B

綜觀全文，作者一直在比較穿制服與穿普通服裝的優(yōu)缺點。且civilian這詞重復多次。

33.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

34.C詞語搭配題。

【應試指導】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時，介詞也要相應變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

35.C解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，應選表示轉折的副詞even。

36.C孩子不是造成她suffering“痛苦”，anxiety“焦慮”的根源，因此不選A、D兩項；difficulty“困難”，也不符合此處語境。從后文判斷，作者向孩子發(fā)脾氣，但孩子并不是導致她生氣的根源，故選C。

37.A

38.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

39.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”；fast意為“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意為：他很快就會學會大口地吞咽食物。

40.D解析：劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀錄。

41.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。

42.C通篇講的是電視的變化，這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項D是正確的。

43.D老人回答說：她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。

44.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應選D項。

45.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時，后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機，他的日子就沒安靜過。

46.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

47.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠”。

48.D解析：beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的錢”，suitable和fit為形容詞，value是名詞，后面都不能接賓語。“beworth+n”是種很特殊的用法。

49.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

50.A26．答案為A。inthat(因為，既然)是個詞組，表示原因，相當于because/since；選項B(以至于)、選項C(如此……以至于)和選項D(除了)都不符句意。

51.B

52.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[ie]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選B。

53.B

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[a：]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[Ea]。

55.C

56.D解析：該題測試語音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語音的影響，詞尾(加ed，或加s)讀音發(fā)生同化。選項A、B、C中ed發(fā)[d]音，選項D中ed發(fā)[t]音。

57.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而B，C，D項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[eu]，所以選A項。

58.A

59.C解析：A，B，D項發(fā)清輔音[θ]，而C項發(fā)濁輔音[z]，因此選C項。

60.C

61.D

62.B解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，代表前面整個句意。

63.A

64.A解析：根據(jù)題意，此處用as引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……時”，during不能引起從句。

65.Bnobody后面的謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。句意為：只有你父母在等你。

66.C解析：advice后的同位語從句中謂語用should加動詞原形，should可省略。

67.A解析：動詞ing形式作定語表示主動意義，即表示blanket是cover的動作執(zhí)行者。

68.D

69.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。yield意為“產(chǎn)生，屈服”；stick意為“粘貼，堅持”；adapt意為“調(diào)整，使適應”；adopt意為“采用”。本句大意為：現(xiàn)在說IBM的競爭者們能否在可支付得起的花費上調(diào)整他們的產(chǎn)品適應新的硬件還為時尚早。

70.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正?！薄?/p>

71.B本題為詞義辨析題。hear意為“感官的聽”；listen意為“注意地聽”。本句大意為：他注意地聽著，眼睛微微地閉著。

72.AA項中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領會(意思)”的含義，其他選項均不符合句意。

73.B解析：選項A和D是錯的。因為，如果把他們放人句中，but前面則不是完整的句子。But應連接兩個完整的句子。選項C也是錯的，因為but和though不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。選項B是正確的。

74.B參考譯文：很多人寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)下也不愿意住在城市。此題考查固定搭配"prefertodoratherthando"，寧愿做什么也不愿做什么。故選擇B。

75.A考查名詞辨析。句意為：“在2008年，有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?！眎ncident“大事件”；accident“偶發(fā)事件”；event“項目，一般事情”；occurance“偶發(fā)事件”。由句意可知選A項。

76.A解析：wish后的賓語從句中，如表示過去不曾實現(xiàn)的愿望，則用過去完成時表示虛擬語氣。

77.B解析：由主句謂語可判斷，從句應表示與過去事實相反的情況，虛擬條件句中的謂語應用過去完成時。動詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

78.A解析：表示時間、距離、重量、價值等的復數(shù)名詞做主語時，如果當作整體看待，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

79.C解析：tobeexpected意為“可能發(fā)生，相當正?！保籹uffering意為“痛苦的，患病的”。因為health與suffer不存在被動關系，所以不能用過去分詞。

80.B解析：makeout“書寫，拼湊，說明，理解，辨認出”；standout“站出來，突出，引人注目”；workout“解決，計算出，消耗完”；turnout“打掃，生產(chǎn)，翻出，制造”。

81.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorec