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2021年南京市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

2.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

3.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.

A.singleormarried

B.divorced

C.sureaboutherselfandherrole

D.alloftheabove

4.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

5.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

6.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.

A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked

7.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?

A.InSearchofBritishValues.

B.TheFinalSection.

C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.

D.50WritersandIntellectuals.

8.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

9.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthepassage?______.

A.Rememberedhistory,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaysamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoansweranyquestions

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory

10.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

11.Whatismeantbyseeingtheoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms?

A.Wecanseethedarkpartsofthemoon,thoughnotclearly.

B.Thenewmoonisatitsbrightest.

C.Thedarkpartsofthemoonarebrightenoughforustosee.

D.Partofthemoon'ssurfaceislightedbythesun.

12.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

D.persuadepeopletotakenaps

13.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.asmallpresent

B.akindofpostcard

C.thepowerofseeing

D.somethingthatyoucansee

14.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?

A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.

B.Recordyourselfpresenting.

C.Readthroughyourpresentation.

D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.

15.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

16.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

17.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.

Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.

LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr.Hill______.A.A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

18.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

19.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

20.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappybecause_____.

A.theydon'tthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudents

B.theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusiness

C.theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudents

D.theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive

21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

22.

23.Asaresultofthecourtdecision,thefamilywillreceive______.

A.nothing

B.around250thousanddollars

C.one-and-a-halfmilliondollars

D.twomilliondollars

24.50.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.A.thosewhohavenofacialhairB.thosewhoareunluckyC.veryyoungpeopleD.verypoorpeople

25.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

26.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.

A.publicswillgetinformationfrom

B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom

C.theparentwillbepunishedby

D.thechildwillbesavedby

27.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

28.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness

D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons

29.

第55題What’Sthemainideaofthepassage7

A.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseaseshouldtaketheplaceofthetraditionaloperatlon.

B.Laserlighttreatmenthasbeenprovedbetterandmoreeffectivethanthetraditionaloperation.

C.Moreadvancedtechnologyshouldbeencouragedtotryon.

D.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseasestillneeds’moreresearch.

30.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

二、完型填空(20題)31.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis

(21)

theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof

(22)

breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords

(23)

ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay

(24)

unfavorablereactionsinthelistener

(25)

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)

,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake

(27)

difficultforthelistener.tounderstand

the.

(28)

whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe

(29)

toexplainordescribeina

(30)

thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on

32.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

33.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

34.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in

35.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

36.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

37.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

38.33.()A.A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

39.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

40.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

41.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

42.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

43.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does

44.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

45.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

46.________查看材料

A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying

47.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

48.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

49.(48)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether

50.(41)

A.horrorB.detectiveC.loveD.adventure

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

52.(2)

A.motherB.someC.tombD.son

53.()A.A.league

B.colleague

C.tonguue

D.guess

54.5.______A.clay

B.anyway

C.delay

D.Monday

55.(5)

A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards

56.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely

57.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

58.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

59.(4)

A.butB.cutC.funD.computer

60.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.The______fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisoftenadifficulttimeforayoungperson.

A.transactionB.transmissionC.transitionD.transformation

62.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

63.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.

A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas

64.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

65.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

66.Insomecountries,______iscalled"equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

67.IfIhadknownI'dhurthimsomuch,I______that.

A.couldn'thavesaid

B.shouldn'tsay

C.wouldn'thavesaid

D.willhavenotsaid

68.11.IfonlyI______mycar!A.hadn'tlostB.wouldn'tloseC.didn'tloseD.haven'tlost

69.Mr.Smithsaidthathewouldbepunctualfortheappointment,______hewerelate?

A.butwhatifB.howaboutC.andwhataboutD.sowhat70.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.A.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

71.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because72.Heisat______inhisdescriptionofcountrylife.A.A.betterB.bestC.hisbetterD.hisbest

73.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.

A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof

74.______tothewar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next

75.Giveittoanybody______needsit.

A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whose

76.Hadthedoctorbeenavailable,thechild______.

A.couldnotdie

B.wouldnotdie

C.wouldnothavedied

D.couldnothavedied

77.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression

78.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out.

A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go

79.Theexpressiononherface______methatshewaslying.

A.reformedB.conformedC.confirmedD.informed

80.30,000USdollarshadbeenspenton______(modern)themeetinghall.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生,進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn):

1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。

2.水里沒(méi)有魚(yú),也沒(méi)人游泳。

3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4.大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境,減少污染。

注意:

1.要符合日記的格式。

2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.61.有一天在上班的路上,你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢(qián)。描述這一過(guò)程。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析:通過(guò)下文可知。

3.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。此題要求總結(jié)出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎樣的,可根據(jù)文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。

4.DA項(xiàng)在第二段能夠找到;B項(xiàng)在第四段能夠找到;C項(xiàng)在倒數(shù)第二段能夠找到。D項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到,故符合題意,

5.C解析:根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫(huà)表現(xiàn)的都是平時(shí)常見(jiàn)的事物。

6.B解析:第三段,人們認(rèn)為蘇格蘭不過(guò)是英格蘭的擴(kuò)展,這種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)蘇格蘭人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。

7.A

8.D解析:參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第二段:汽車(chē)制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快,而電池很貴。

9.D解析:D項(xiàng)與文章最后一段矛盾。

10.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段第一句。

11.A

12.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述打盹的好處,所以本文的目的是勸人們學(xué)會(huì)打盹。

13.D解析:本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。由上下文可知,“sight”與“statue”(雕像)同是景觀的意思,故與D項(xiàng)符合。

14.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語(yǔ)言演講,最好先自己錄音,調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽(tīng)。

15.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.”。

16.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過(guò)眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來(lái)進(jìn)行研究的。

17.C第二段首句與C意思相同。

18.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項(xiàng)正確。

19.A

20.B解析:從第四段可知,有些人對(duì)咖啡屋不屬于純商業(yè)而感到不滿(mǎn)意。

21.C解析:本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X(jué)。

22.A

23.B解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。判決之后,家屬可以拿到25萬(wàn)美元的賠償。

24.A第二段。

25.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段第一句。

26.B解析:第四段。文中說(shuō),“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái),通過(guò)它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理,推斷試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果為D項(xiàng)。

28.C解析:從第二段中倒數(shù)第二句話(huà)Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的習(xí)慣。

29.D通讀全文,特別是最后一段后半部分,可知正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

30.B解析:句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

31.A21.答案為A

習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportant。

32.A解析:盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱,他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。

33.C解析:第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”,故選C。

34.C答案為C。從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級(jí)than。

35.B解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”;essential意為“必要的”;unnecessary意為“不必要的”,而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該選B。

36.B解析:2000年12月8日,選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

37.A解析:他的父親為此非常難過(guò)以至離開(kāi)了這個(gè)世界。

38.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿(mǎn)足需要”。

39.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”,thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。

40.D解析:2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國(guó)際大獎(jiǎng)。

41.D25.前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

42.D解析:全篇講了畫(huà)家的畫(huà)在今天的價(jià)值,又說(shuō)了畫(huà)家生前的生活,由此,畫(huà)家的畫(huà)和畫(huà)家的生活是人們不可思議的,所以說(shuō)是給人們留下了無(wú)窮的想象。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

43.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞是have而不是do,因此在用助動(dòng)詞代替實(shí)義動(dòng)詞避免重復(fù)時(shí)要用have。

44.D

45.B因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù),所以可以保持在一定時(shí)問(wèn)內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了,所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

46.A詞義辨析題:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】不難看出,此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖;lie躺;tie捆;fry油炸。

47.C解析:本句意思是“讓你們來(lái)把我不想要的書(shū)都收走”。C選項(xiàng)collect的意思是“收集起來(lái)”,也有“收回”的意思,最合題意。而A選項(xiàng)gather的意思是“聚攏”。

48.B解析:根據(jù)句意,報(bào)紙上不僅刊登回信,而且把問(wèn)詢(xún)信也刊登在報(bào)紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.D解析:畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[α:]。

56.D解析:畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[u:]。

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[3en],而D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[∫en],因此選D項(xiàng)。

58.C

59.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

60.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k],其他都是讀作[s]。

61.C解析:本題測(cè)試名詞辨析。transition意為“過(guò)渡期,轉(zhuǎn)變期”,符合題意;transaction意為“業(yè)務(wù)等的處理,交易,買(mǎi)賣(mài)”;transmission意為“傳送,傳播,發(fā)送”;transformation意為“改變,轉(zhuǎn)變,改革”。本句大意為:對(duì)一個(gè)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō),從童年到成年通常是一個(gè)困難的過(guò)渡期。

62.D解析:定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時(shí)間是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為:“這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。”

63.A解析:solongas意為“只要”。

64.A

65.B解析:effect意為“影響”。

66.B本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在主語(yǔ)從句中缺少一個(gè)主語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意只能選擇B。本句大意為:在一些國(guó)家里,所謂“平等”并不意味著所有人都真正地平等。

67.C解析:虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果我知道這話(huà)會(huì)傷害他這么深,我就不會(huì)說(shuō)了。

68.A11.答案為A

要是我沒(méi)有丟車(chē)該多好!在ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示愿望,本題干是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

69.A解析:本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。“whatif”常引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子表示虛擬的情況,意為“要是……怎么辦”。本句大意為:史密斯先生說(shuō)他將準(zhǔn)時(shí)到會(huì),但要是他遲到了怎么辦?

70.A過(guò)去分詞表示“受到驚嚇的”之義。

71.A句意為:“雖然劉翔沒(méi)有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì),他在我們中國(guó)人的眼中仍是英雄?!盿lthough“雖然,盡管”符合句意。since“自從”,so“因此,于是”,because“因?yàn)椤?,三者都不符合句意?/p>

72.D本題為詞組辨析題。atbest意為“充其量”;atone'sbest意為“處于最佳狀態(tài)”。本句大意為:他最擅

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