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2021年東莞市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.
A.overthewater
B.besidethewater
C.underthewater
D.onthewater
2.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.
A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd
B.HurricanesFloydandCarla
C.aneruptionfromavolcano
D.deforestationoftrees
3.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere
4.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
5.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
6.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
7.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners
8.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
9.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料
A.forfree
B.foradailyamountofmoney
C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch
D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea
10.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle_____.
A.hespedupanddisappeared
B.hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar
C.heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving
D.hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad
11.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.
nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.
Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).
Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain
B.glandsandsystemsinthebody
C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland
D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland
12.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
13.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant_______.
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
14.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
16.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown
C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
17.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.
A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
B.twoorthreetimesaweek
C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight
D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek
18.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.
A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs
19.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.
A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman
B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere
C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman
D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
20.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause______.A.A.theyaretooexpensiveforordinarybuyers
B.theyarenownotcaredforverymuch
C.theymakeyouthinkoftheformerowners
D.theyaresoldcheaply
21.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.theycannotagreeaboutthings
C.somehavebettereye-sights
D.noneofthese
22.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory
B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo
C.cleanherboss'sclothes
D.telephonetheboss'swife
23.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.Missing.InfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
24.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy’sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
25.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.
A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome
B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome
C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook
D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?
A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.
B.Theycannotbewrittendown.
C.Theyaresimplysounds.
D.Theyaremysterious.
27.ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
29.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
30.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?
A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.
B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.
C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.
D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B20】
A.comeclosetoB.takecareofC.doawaywithD.makeuseof
32.(39)
A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved
33.(46)
A.makesB.producesC.worksD.does
34.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
35.【B5】
A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner
36.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,
(21)
asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped
(22)
intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly
(23)
andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe
(24)
ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese
(25)
andopenoneofthem.He
(26)
openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono
(27)
orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the
(28)
andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which
(29)
spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.
(30)
,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea
(31)
lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe
(32)
methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould
(33)
knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest
(34)
whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly
(35)
ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.21.
A.give
B.gives
C.gave
D.given
37.【B4】
A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing
38.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
39.(48)
A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether
40.24.
A.person
B.king
C.people
D.lady
41.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base
42.(37)
A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks
43.(42)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
44.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases
45.(84)
A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization
46.(44)
A.changesB.variesC.shiftsD.alters
47.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed
48.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
49.(47)
A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check
50.【B16】
A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
52.
A.although
B.author
C.booth
D.clothing
53.(1)
A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
54.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages
55.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
56.()A.A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
57.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
58.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
59.()A.A.aused??
B.??wished
C.Guessed
D.ressed
60.(4)
A.blackboard
B.crop
C.blanket
D.cycle
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.11.Ourplane______atsixandlandedin
BeijingA.takesoff,withinfourhoursB.tookoff,fourhourslaterC.roseup,afterfourhoursD.raisedup,infourhours
62.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.
A.heworriesabout
B.heworriedabout
C.didheworryabout
D.doesheworryabout
63.______agoodbeginningismade,theworkishalfdone.
A.AssoonasB.WhileC.AsD.Once
64.8.Becauseofthecomplexityofourmodernmachine,weneedourworkers______.A.totrainspecialB.specifiedintrainingC.tohavespecifiedtrainingD.trainingspecially
65.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
66.WestayedathomebecauseMarywasn'tvery______ongoingoutintherain.
A.keenB.willingC.wantD.like
67.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup
68.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.
A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse
69.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
70.Therestofthedaywasentirelyathis______forreadingorrecreation.A.A.dismissalB.survivalC.arrivalD.disposal
71.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho__________seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.
A.carryB.doC.commitD.violate
72.Itwas______computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed
73.Thefirstlessonwasvery______(enjoy)—Ilikeditalot!
74.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.
A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is
75.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames______inBeijingin2008.
A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold
76.Themanagerrequiredthatallthecocoa______toShanghaithenextday.
A.wouldbedelivered
B.shoulddeliver
C.mightbedelivered
D.bedelivered
77.Thepeoplearefullyaware______theyhavebeforethemproblemsanddifficultiesofvariouskinds.
A.ofthatB.whatC.thatD.which
78.—Carsmovedveryslowlyinthe1920's.—Yes,butthey______movemorequicklythan1910.
A.weretoB.didC.willD.can
79.Afreelytailingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachsecond______itfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
80.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動;(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。
六、寫作(1題)82.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了,寫封信邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會。信的內(nèi)容包括:
(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點。
(2)到達(dá)聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通工具。
參考答案
1.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。
2.A解析:參見第四段。
3.C44.答案為C
根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹葉少能方便修剪樹木,A、B、D皆為干擾項,與原句不符;
4.A根據(jù)文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知,答案為A項。
5.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牽扯入”。
6.C通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
7.C
8.D
9.C最后一段。payperview…看一次付一次費(fèi)。選項C是正確的。
10.D解析:第三段。他一聽到警察吹口哨立即將車??吭诼愤叄闹胁⑽刺峒八欠癖粐樦?。
11.D
12.B解析:第三段第三句:Inthelongrunhedeceivesonlyhimself。由此句得出答案。
13.C
14.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應(yīng)選擇C項。
15.C解析:通過閱讀全文可知:該文主要講述了學(xué)前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀(jì),17世紀(jì)得到長足發(fā)展,20世紀(jì)得到補(bǔ)充,現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展,所以可知C是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。
16.D
17.A解析:這道題考查找出細(xì)節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出:DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,orTokyo?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayornight,rightthroughtheweek.
18.A解析:文章第一句話就說明主題:海龜下蛋。
19.B解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是asked...takento...policestationbecause。第2段倒數(shù)第4句中含有上述關(guān)鍵詞。通過進(jìn)一步閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)(第2段前幾句)Mr.Green明知限速是每小時30英里,而故意超速駕駛,顯然是為了向警方求助。Mr.Greenhoped...tellthepoliceman..the...robber(第7句),但是感到那人用槍againsthisback。所以可以推斷他是為了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保護(hù)下說出實情。故B項是正確答案。
20.C本題為綜合理解題。文章第二段第三句講到“Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolished(擦亮的)…youcan'thelpthinking(忍不住)講到sadlyof…ofthosenow—closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.”即:當(dāng)你環(huán)顧這些商店,看見已被擦亮的桌椅時,你會忍不住傷感地想到……那些曾帶著愛意看著它們的已逝去的人們……”。A、B、D選項均不合適,可推斷出答案應(yīng)為B。
21.D解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段舉例說明:三個人看同一處,卻有三種不同的結(jié)論。此段的最后一句也提示到:理解力就是我們對事物觀察的思想意識。
22.B
23.B解析:參見第二段的第二句。
24.D解析:2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。
25.C解析:第3段符合題意。
26.C解析:第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds...wecallwords”,故選C。
27.B解析:notentirelytrue意為“不完全正確”,也就是選項B。tosomedegree,itistrue.意為“在某種程度上,是真的”。
28.D解析:全文講了四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、單親家庭和再婚家庭。
29.B第三段說,馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。
30.B解析:最后一段。作者夸張地陳述了夜間非常小的聲音。選項B是正確的。
31.D解析:固定短語辨析題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選makeuseof…,表示“充分利用……”。comecloseto…意為“接近”;takecareof…意為“照顧”;doawaywith…意為“廢除”。
32.C
33.B解析:produce用于由內(nèi)部原因生長,make則是由外部原因,所以通常譯為“制造、做”。
34.A通過上句話中的grown—ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
35.A解析:一個女孩子說:我每次都不得不排在隊伍的最后。
36.C
37.B解析:與上文相接,意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。
38.A解析:即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時候,各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。
39.C
40.A
41.B28.答案為B
根據(jù)本段主題,應(yīng)與前一句含義一致,選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實際利益。
waste“浪費(fèi)”;relyon“依靠”;baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。
42.C
43.C解析:前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎,因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
44.D33.答案為D
此題測試句意理解。上文講的均為交通事故案例。此處cases意為“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思為“(正是山于)注意到、考慮到了這些案例”。
45.D解析:civilization文明。根據(jù)前后句意猜測。
46.B
47.A
48.A解析:divideinto,分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”,說明是兩大陣營。
49.C解析:本句意思是“讓你們來把我不想要的書都收走”。C選項collect的意思是“收集起來”,也有“收回”的意思,最合題意。而A選項gather的意思是“聚攏”。
50.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,這個空格應(yīng)填表示時間的詞,而不是表示結(jié)果的詞。
51.B解析:A,C,D項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B項發(fā)[c],因此選B項。
52.D
53.A解析:A項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B,C,D項劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項。
54.C解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[is]。
55.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。
56.C
57.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
58.D
59.B
60.D解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[k)。
61.B11.答案為B
參考譯文:我們的飛機(jī)六點鐘起飛,四小時后在北京著陸。此題是并列句,前后的時態(tài)要一致,都是一般過去時,
62.D
63.D解析:本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。assoonas意為“一……就……”;while意為“當(dāng)……時”;as意為“當(dāng)……時”;once意為“一旦……就”。本句大意為:一旦開好了頭,事情就成功了一半。
64.CNeedtodosth需要做某事,排除選項B和D。副詞修飾動詞,排除選項A。選項C是正確的。
65.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth.是一個常用的搭配,意為“忍不住做某事”。
66.A解析:Bekeenondoingsth喜歡某事,bewillingtodosth愿意做某事,wanttodosth想做某事,liketodosth喜歡做某事。選項A是正確的。
67.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長,長大”;bringup意為“撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)”;raise意為“養(yǎng)育”;feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為:湯姆小的時候父母親就去世了,因此他是由他的親戚撫養(yǎng)成人的。
68.D虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定,主句用過去將來時,從句用過去時。D項是正確的。句意為:“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅,他們將會減少車的使用量?!?/p>
69.Cevery修飾的名詞做主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
70.D本題考搭配。atone'sdisposal意為“由某人支配”,故D項正確。本句大意為:一天中的其他時間由他支配,可以讀書或娛樂。
71.C
72.B解析:本句用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語playingcomputergames。前一個that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的組成部分,后一個that是用來引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。
73.enjoyable
74.A解析:該題測試句子主語若有如下連詞時,其后的動詞與靠近的主語一致的用法。
75.C解析:不定式作定語可表示將來的動作,而過去分詞表示已完成的動作,hold與Games之間存在動賓關(guān)系.所以用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意選C。
76.D解析:require接that從句用虛擬語氣。
77.Caware意為“知道的,了解的”,常用于“beawareofsth./doingsth.”或“beaware+that從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中。
78.B
79.A解析:當(dāng)先行詞被all,every,each等詞修飾時,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
80.C解析:以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝,排除選項A和B。can表示“能夠”,should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意,應(yīng)為“能夠”。選項C是正確的。句意為:“世界上沒有任何地方能夠比這個小鎮(zhèn)找到更多的好心人?!?/p>
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(??破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”。“根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因為這會在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語
括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inc
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