2021下半年茂名市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021下半年茂名市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

2.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.

A.amovingcompany

B.CollegeofMatinteachers

C.communityvolunteers

D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates

3.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand．NorthernIrelandis__________．A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

4.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

5.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

6.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

7.ThefirstsentenceBlOUSeSinterestbypresenting___________．

A.adirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.Acontrast

8.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四輪馬車）．Theycametoalogcabin（小木屋）．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah，theyokingwoman，gotdownfromthewagon，openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello，AbeLincoln，"shesaid．"Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied（弄整齊）theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress（床墊）ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven

deerskinshoes．

Maybe，ifshehadn"tcometothecabin，hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm，SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father．Abewouldratherreadthaneat，andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop，Sarahsaid，"Lettheboyread．"

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater，whenAbe，whohadthenbecomefamous，wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown，Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall，buthesawher，andinfrontofeverybody，gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes，thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly，"shesaidlater．

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother．

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather．

C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson．

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe．

9.WeknowfromthepassagethatShackletonandhismenweresavedby______.

A.ashippassingby

B.themselves

C.FrankHurley

D.peopleontheElephantIsland

10.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause______.

A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper

B.helivesinthesameneighborhood

C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark

D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem

11.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

12.Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

13.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

14.Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

15.Whatisthebookmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Suggestionsandtechniquestohelponebetterorganizehistime,studyhabitsandresources.

B.Planortechniquethatcouldbelabeledasthebestandbeguaranteedtofiteachindividual

C.Efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoincludebothworkandplay.

D.Activitiesasifgoingtoschoolisabusiness.

16.Vancouveris______.

A.thecapitalofBritishColumbia

B.thelargestcityinBritishColumbia

C.inthewesternhalfofCanada

D.bothAandB

17.

第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT

A.havingpatience

B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany

C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions

D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands

18.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?

A.Literature.B.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.

19.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

20.Rulonwasborn______.A.A.inNewYorkCity

B.inalargeAmericancity

C.inRussia

D.insmallfarmingtownintheUS

21.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

22.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

23.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

24.Yearsago,acigarettecommercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless.Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday.Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless.Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem.Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.

Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve.Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore.Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek

ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore.Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime.Hefoundthatasincomerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime.But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem.Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety.Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.

Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis.ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago.Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.

Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme.Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?

ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings.ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain.Butwordswillneverconvinceyou.Youmusttryitforyourself.ArthurLindmanwrote______.A.A.apopularnovel

B.aresearchpaper

C.Ecclesiastes

D.TheHarriedLeisureClass

25.Thepolicethinkthatuseofviolencebyanimalrightsgroupsis______.

A.increasingB.decreasingC.endingD.stayingaboutthesame

26.Whatisthesprayusedfor?

A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.

B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.

C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.

D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.

27.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe

A.EarningMoney

B.Students"Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids"Cafe

28.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.

30.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions．

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant．

C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult．

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable．

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B8】

A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood

32.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

33.【B1】

A.thisB.itC.whatD.which

34.(45)

A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later

35.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

36.(54)

A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked

37.(39)

A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope

38.5.（）A.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Hence

39.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near

40.(85)

A.expecttoB.wanttoC.failtoD.planto

41.【B3】

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

42.(49)

A.canB.likeC.couldD.will

43.(50)

A.lastB.latestC.firstD.only

44.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

45.(41)

A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting

46.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

47.【B14】

A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle

48.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

49.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

50.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

52.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

53.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

54.(2)

A.aheadB.measureC.sweatD.least

55.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

56.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

57.(3)

A.someB.lotC.otherD.honey

58.（）A.A.Russian

B.racial

C.special

D.industrial

59.(1)

A.wouldB.folkC.walkD.mile

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.15.______thenews,shejumpedwithjoy.A.HeardB.HearingC.TohearD.Tobeheard

62.Nota______hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.

A.factB.clueC.symbolD.sign

63.Itisafantasticlandscapethatwe______.

A.neversee

B.didneversee

C.hadneverseen

D.shallneversee

64.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

65.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent

66.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

67.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially______FatherwasawayinFrance.

A.asB.thatC.duringD.if

68.Itwas______(consider)ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

69.Itwasnotaneasydecisionforhertomakeasitwouldaffectherfuturestudyincollegeandherfuturejob______.

A.thoughB.aswellC.eitherD.atthesametime

70.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarms,havebeendevelopedfromplants______wild.

A.oncetheygrew

B.theygrewonce

C.thatoncegrew

D.oncegrew

71.Wheredoyouthink______?

A.heislikelytobe

B.ishelikelytobe

C.ishelikelybeing

D.heislikelybeing

72.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.

A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until

73.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond

74.Iaskedhertobequiet.I______tohearwhattheteacherwassaying.

A.triedB.wastryingC.wouldtryD.shouldtry

75.—IsawSaminthelibraryyesterdaymorning.—You______him;heisstillabroad.

A.mightnotsee

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustn'thaveseen

76.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe

77.______youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogethertonight.

A.ForB.SinceC.WhenD.While

78.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

79.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith

B.takeaccountof

C.standupto

D.putupwith

80.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動(dòng)；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽瞳，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下：(1)宗旨：歡迎來訪的美國朋友；(2)組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)；(3)時(shí)間：8月13日(星期六)晚7：30；(4)地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園；(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開頭語已為你寫好。生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudents’UnionMayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______

參考答案

1.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學(xué)生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發(fā)學(xué)生，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

2.D解析：見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學(xué)幫他把書分類、打包，

3.C

4.C解析：本題為情感推論題。從全文來看，作者一開始就認(rèn)為美國的律師太多，給社會(huì)帶來了許多負(fù)面影響?？傊髡邔?duì)律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評(píng)的。

5.C解析：參見最后一段。

6.B解析：從文章第二段最后一句“...theConsultationCommitteeoftheBoardofEducationrecommendedgoodnurseryschoolstotakecareofchildrentooyoungtoattendregularschools．”可知B為正確答案。

7.B

8.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個(gè)孩子，其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項(xiàng)是正確答案。

9.B

10.A解析：文章第三段提到“Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(啟事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.”故正確答案應(yīng)為A。

11.C

12.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是要遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

13.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks；WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正確答案為B。

14.C解析：從哥白尼學(xué)的是天文學(xué)(astronomy)，研究的是太空中的太陽、地球等可知，astronomy就是對(duì)太空中天體的研究。

15.A

16.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

17.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng)，均有提到，唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。

18.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段最后一句“wonnumerousscienceawards”已明確提示答案。

19.C解析：這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞：identity。第一代移民對(duì)自己的特征非?？粗?，也就是自己是誰，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自己究竟是誰非常困惑。

20.D見原文第一段。RulonGardner出生在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。他是美國摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員。倒數(shù)第三段，說他家鄉(xiāng)的人歡迎他凱旋歸來時(shí)他將舉著美國國旗跑步穿過街道。由此可知這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)在美國。

21.C解析：全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開頭點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A只是整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的一部分。選項(xiàng)B是實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因，選項(xiàng)D是其中的一個(gè)方法。

22.B解析：由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B為正確答案。

23.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。

24.D第三段。第一句就明確點(diǎn)明ArthurLindman寫了一本很有影響的書，其書名是TheHarriedLeisureClass。

25.A解析：見原文最后一段。警察將保護(hù)研究人員以防止他們受到動(dòng)物保護(hù)活動(dòng)分子的上升的暴力傷害。

26.B解析：保護(hù)鞋底，防熱。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

28.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有國家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂類)多。

29.C根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會(huì)照顧它們的后代，由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。

30.A

31.C解析：第1段第4行用到“temperature”，故此處也可此詞。

32.B

33.B解析：Although引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中缺少主語，itis…that…為固定用法。

34.A

35.B解析：根據(jù)句意，報(bào)紙上不僅刊登回信，而且把問詢信也刊登在報(bào)紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。

36.A解析：A選項(xiàng)went(onjobhunting)的意思是“繼續(xù)找工作”。

37.B

38.B引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

39.B

40.C

41.D解析：一個(gè)世紀(jì)是一百年的時(shí)間。

42.A

43.D

44.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

45.A

46.D

47.A解析：前文講“inEngland”，后文講“Americansexpectnodormurmur”，所以此處用否定代詞nothing

48.B詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和，調(diào)解”，符合句意。

49.A

50.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Onthespot當(dāng)場、現(xiàn)場。

51.C解析：畫線部分讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

53.B

54.D解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ea的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ea發(fā)[e]音；選項(xiàng)D中ea發(fā)[i:]音。

55.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

56.D

57.B

58.D畫線部分讀[ie]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

59.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[l]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

60.D

61.B15．答案為B

參考譯文：聽到這個(gè)消息，她高興地跳了起來?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。Hearing的邏輯主語是“她”，與句子的主語一致。

62.B解析：根據(jù)police，criminal，find等詞可推測(cè)填空處需填“線索”；故選B。

63.D

64.A

65.C說明請(qǐng)見模擬試題(9)第16題。你真該少花點(diǎn)錢了。

66.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“對(duì)……生氣”，“急著想”，“依賴”，dependof搭配錯(cuò)誤。本句大意為：我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。

67.A解析：根據(jù)題意，此處用as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，during不能引起從句。

68.considerate

69.B解析：though“盡管，雖然”，表讓步，放在句首，當(dāng)放在句末時(shí)，一般有逗號(hào)與前面的句子分開，表轉(zhuǎn)折，意思是“可是，然而”。aswell用在句末，意為“除……外，同，和，并，也”。either用于否定句，或表示兩者之間。atthesametime“同時(shí)”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。

70.D

71.A解析：本題考舍有插入語的疑問句語序問題。該句型的語序是“疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序”。此外，1ikely的用法是sb．islikelytodosth一本句大意為：你認(rèn)為他可能在哪里?

72.C空格前后兩個(gè)分句在時(shí)間上存在先后關(guān)系，因此選before。

73.A本題為固定搭配題。lookoverone'sshoulder意為“回頭看”；lookback意為“向后看，回顧”；lookround意為“環(huán)視”。本句大意為：他經(jīng)常被自己的腳步聲嚇住不敢往前走，而且還不敢回頭看。

74.B

75.C

76.C根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容，反意疑問句的疑問部分通常對(duì)主句部分發(fā)出疑問。如果約翰走了，我們會(huì)有麻煩的，是嗎?

77.B解析：for是并列連詞，且其引導(dǎo)的并列句不放在句首；while意為“在……期間；雖然；但是，而”，不符合邏輯；since有“既然”之意，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。

78.B解析：選項(xiàng)A和D是錯(cuò)的。因?yàn)?，如果把他們放人句中，but前面則不是完整的句子。But應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)完整的句子。選項(xiàng)C也是錯(cuò)的，因?yàn)閎ut和though不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

79.Dputupwith表“忍受”。

80.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是形式上略有不同：so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞，而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(?？破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個(gè)小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題。考生作文在內(nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式，如：不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”，而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”；不應(yīng)使用"they've”，而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議，但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如，中文信件的開頭方式通常會(huì)是“你好!前日收到你的來信，深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等，此類句式不應(yīng)在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是，此種方式會(huì)浪費(fèi)篇幅。考試中英語短文寫作有字?jǐn)?shù)限制，寫得太長同樣會(huì)被扣分。在進(jìn)行信函短文寫作時(shí)，考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達(dá)