2022年南昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】

2022年南昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

2.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident

C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife

4.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

5.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

6.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

7.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist．

B.HewasamusicianofU．S．A．

C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher．

D.Hewasamoney-maker．

8.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.

A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore

B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower

C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers

D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers

9.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.

B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.

C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.

D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

10.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

11.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.goingtodie

C.imposedafine

D.putinjailforawhile

12.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

13.Whenthefirewasout,peoplewholefttheirhouses______.

A.wereallowedtochecktheirhousesrightaway

B.weretakentoseetheirhouses

C.hadtowaituntilthefirefightersweresurethefirewasout

D.helpedbytheRedCross

14.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?

A.Asmuchastheywantedto.

B.Upto$100amonth.

C.Upto$100ayear.

D.Upto$100everythreeyears.

15.IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.In1997sixpeoplein

HongKong

diedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.The

HongKong

governmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.

Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeoplein

HongKong.Yetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsof

Asia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedin

Africa.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.Scientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucameto

Africa.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.Healthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadin

Africa,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledin

Nigeria

sincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.36.Thepassagefocuseson______.A.wildandfarmbirdsB.afinvirusC.birdfluD.infectedbirds

16.PassageFour

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!46.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

17.60.__________

A.loss

B.losses

C.losing

D.lost

18.PassageFour

Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks

perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

19.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.for______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

20.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

21.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

22.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

23.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.

A.citypollution

B.populationpollution

C.countrysidepollution

D.industrypollution

24.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

25.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

26.

Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

27.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.

B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.

C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.

D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.

29.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

30.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B18】

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before

32.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

33.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

34.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"It"snouse，Mum，"saidJohnny．"I"mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You"vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe

21

，dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"Johnny

22

．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswent

tothe

23

attheClub，wherehishero，Alcide，playedtheaccordion（手風琴）withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder，hewas，24todancewithagirl!

25

JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub，musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That"sallright，"saidLisette．JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette"s

27

steps，buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay，"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．Johnny

28

andranoutside，determinednevertogotoanotherdance．．

ThenextSaturday，AlcidedrovetoJohnny"shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide"seyes

29

"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight，"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff，leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed

30

him．

AttheClub，JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand

31

her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid，"Dearfriends，Igota

32

foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling，Johnnysteppedupontheplatform，hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay，andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended，heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas

33

．"Youdidafinejobtonight．Play"withusagainnextSaturdaynight，"Alcidesaid．"Yes，sir!"saidJohnny．

34

hewentoutside，JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward，smiling，"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou，"Johnnyblushed（臉紅）．Ashewalkedon，Pierre

35

movedoutoftheway

forhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit，inhiswholelife，hehadneveronceseen

Alcideoutonthedancefloor．

________查看材料

A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.Terrible

35.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy

36.【B12】

A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self

37.33.

A.even

B.also

C.especially

D.not

38.(37)

A.byB.inC.atD.on

39.(51)

A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

40.________查看材料

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened

41.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

42.(39)

A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst

43.(54)

A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service

44.【B6】

A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

45.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package

46.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

47.(42)

A.TrafficB.CrimeC.ShopD.School

48.40.（）A.A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

49.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

50.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

52.(1)

A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life

53.(3)

A.expert

B.exhibition

C.exercise

D.exist

54.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

55.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

56.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

57.

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

58.(5)

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

59.（）A.A.disease

B.position

C.husband

D.several

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.His______haschangedbuthehaskeptthefinequalitiesofascientificre-searcher.

A.stateB.statusC.stationD.statue

62.Hardly______thehelicopter______whenthewaitingcrowdrantowardit.

A.had;landedB.has;landedC.did;landD.was;landing

63.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

64.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest;now,hegotpunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

65.Thebookyouwantisnot______now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.

A.usefulB.possibleC.availableD.practical

66.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

67.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

68."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

69.Themoneyfromyourparentsishard-won;youshouldspenditinan______(economy)way.

70.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That

71.Maryhadfinishedherhomework_____thetimeIgothome.

A.untilB.atC.byD.when

72.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

73.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.

A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although

74.Theprocedure______iswrittenstepbystepinthemanual.

A.followsB.tofollowC.followingD.havefollowed

75.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

76.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

77.Iknewshe'dbeafriend______shesmiledatme.

A.afractionB.thattimeC.theinstantD.thismoment

78.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

79.ShecanspeakFrenchandGerman,to______nothingofEnglish.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

80.______tounderstandwhathedoesn't,hemakesafoolofhimself.

A.Alwayspretending

B.Alwayspretended

C.Havingalwayspretended

D.Alwaysbeingpretended

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.每個人都對人口問題很關注。

2．為什么會有巨大的人口增長呢?

3．要改變環(huán)境，人們應采取措施。

參考答案

1.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse，…，”可知B正確，符合原文。

2.D

3.D解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。從文章最后一段的描述“Amy大學畢業(yè)后成為老師，并結婚生女”可以看出她過著正常的生活。

4.B本題的題干是問“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認為銀行拿不出錢來，即資金缺乏。

5.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

6.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

7.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第一段第二句可知，F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。

8.C解析：本文主要論述對“價格同盟”的看法。第2段最后兩行明確表明題意。

9.D解析：此題為細節(jié)信息推理題。其中關鍵詞是NOTtrue?？刹捎脤Ρ确?，對照原文找出不符合文義的選項，或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項排除，只剩下NOTtrue項作為正確答案。通過對上一題的分析，已知Mr．Green想被送入警局，但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句)，證明D項與上述事實正好相反，屬NOTtrue之列，故D項為正確答案。而A、B、C三項均與文章事實一致，不能入選。

10.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導出D選項。

11.D文章第二、三段指明兩個事故后均無法判斷事故責任，但司機都被關人監(jiān)獄等候結果。

12.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時期。美國的兒童價值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價的。

13.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。大火被撲滅了。但住在外面的人仍不能回家，他們要等到消防員檢查確定火是否徹底滅了。

14.B解析：第四段。布什政府時期，兩邊的親友每三年探望一次，每月可寄給古巴親友100美元。

15.C36．答案為C

此題考查主題思想判斷。注意文章中的第1段和最后一段，發(fā)現(xiàn)有wildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus，thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdflu，注意下劃線部分。主題思想一般位于文章的第1段或最后一段，故選C為答案。

16.A答案為A。根據(jù)文章大意及第一段第二句可知。

17.A

18.D48．選項A在第二段；選項B在第四段；選項C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項D是正確的。

19.B解析：參見第四段。

20.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare'’可得出答案應選A。

21.C解析：參見第四段。

22.D本題屬細節(jié)信息考查題。首先應抓住問題中的關鍵詞，KnightofLabourwanted．．．EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關鍵，忽略了它便會得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項中的關鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項內容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe．．．卻與D項信息相反，因此D項屬EXCEPT之列。

23.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

24.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

25.C解析：參見第四段。

26.D動物做一個表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

27.A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句研究恐龍化石得到直接信息，故A項正確。

28.C見原文第三、第四段。兩段都提及監(jiān)獄生活的可怕，以及他自己在監(jiān)獄時的狀態(tài)。

29.D

30.C

31.B解析：引導從句表示原因。

32.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

33.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

34.C推理判斷題。

【應試指導】從第一段Johnny不擅長舞蹈和下一句可推斷出今晚與往常不同。

35.A作者意識到要改善自己和孩子們的生活，此處better用作動詞，相當于improve。B項settle“安居”，不合邏輯；C項correct通常當“改正錯誤”講；D項enjoy“享受”，也不合語境，故選A。

36.C解析：其他人用else。

37.D

38.A

39.A

40.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風琴，感到吃驚，于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開；roll滾動；sharpen(使)尖銳；widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意，應選D。

41.B25．后面的but是一個轉折，前后應是相反或相對的。后面說這是他的職責，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項B是正確的。

42.D

43.D解析：A選項advice，的意思是“忠告”，B選項experience的意思是“經(jīng)驗”，C選項quality的意思是“質量”，D選項service的意思是“服務”。這篇文章試圖通過講述發(fā)生在一位游客身上的不尋常的故事，來揭示迪斯尼樂園急游客所急、想游客所想的服務理念。最后一段對全文內容作了小結：“這種優(yōu)質的服務不在于服務手冊，而在于關心他人——和鼓勵以及仿效認真為游客服務的態(tài)度的文化”。

44.C解析：小孩想去動物園，便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲，故選voice。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音調)均不合要求。

45.B

46.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

47.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。這句話要表達的意思是：交通阻塞持續(xù)困擾著這個城市擁擠的街道，Trafficjams是交通阻塞的意思。故選A。

48.A

49.D解析：通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。

50.D此題應是when引導的時間狀語。句意為：“如果能保持暖和，在戶外睡覺可使身體徹底放松?！?/p>

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

52.D

53.D解析：該題測試輔音字母x的讀音。選項A、B、C中x發(fā)[ks]音；exist一詞中的x受其后元音的影響，發(fā)[gz]音。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

55.D

56.BA、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項。

57.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[k]，C項劃線部分發(fā)[s]，因此選C項。

58.A

59.D

60.A

61.B解析：本題為形近詞辨析題。state意為“狀態(tài)，情形”；status意為“身份，地位”；station意為“車站，位置”；statue意為“雕像，塑像”。本句大意為：他的社會地位變了，但他仍保持著科學工作者的優(yōu)良品質。

62.A解析：本題考時態(tài)。在when引導的主從復合句中，主句通常用過去完成時，從句用過去時。本句大意為：直升機剛著陸等候的人群就沖過去了。

63.B在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

64.B解析：referto“參考”；stickto“堅持，遵循”；pointto“指向”。

65.C解析：useful“有用的”；possible“可能的”；available“可用的，有效的，可買到的，可借到的”；practical“實際的，實用的”。

66.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

67.D解析：Applyfor申請，applyto應用于，選項D是正確的。

68.B

69.economical

70.A解析：易錯選B。引導詞引導狀語從句并在從句中作定語，修飾名詞use而不是形容詞good。只要是adj.+n.結構一般都用what或such修飾，如whatgreatprogress,suchfinestudents，也有個別例外，如howmanypeople。

71.C解析：bythetime+從句，是過去完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語。這時，主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。譯為：當……時候，……已經(jīng)……。我到家時，瑪麗已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。

72.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

73.B

74.B解析：不定式作定語，tofollow意為“應該照此做的”。

75.D解析：evenif意為“即使”；unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

76.C解析：這道題考查易混詞的用法。other表示“其他的”，使用時，其后接名詞。other有復數(shù)形式；特指時在其前加定冠詞；前面可加任何限定詞以及數(shù)量詞。others是other的復數(shù)形式，意思是“另外的人(物)，其他的人(物)”；another表示“另外一個”，表示單數(shù)泛指的意思；anyother的意思是“別的”，與所指或特指的一個或一些不同的人或者物。根據(jù)題意，本題應該選擇C項。句意為：“孩子們應該被教會如何與他人相處?！?/p>

77.C解析：theinstant，themoment在句中可起連詞作用，相當于when。

78.A解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：“在2008年，有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?！眎ncident“大事件”；accident“偶發(fā)事件”；event“項目，一般事情”；occuranee“偶發(fā)事件”，由題意可知選A項。

79.A解析：本題為詞語固定搭配題。tosaynothingof意為“更不用說”。本句大意為：她會說法語和德語，更不用提英語了。

80.A解析：本題描述現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。并且主語he與動作pretend構成主謂關系，故用Alwayspretending這一現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。

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