2022年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2022年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

2.PassageThree

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

3.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.

B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.

C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.

D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.

5.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

6."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.

A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld

B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears

C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld

D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears

7.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.

A.workersnowtakeexaminations

B.thepopulationhasgrown

C.thereareonlywrittenexaminationstoday

D.examinationsareusuallywrittenandtimednow

8.PassageFour

Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks

perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

9.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Latchkeychildrenfeelfreeathome.B.Workingparentsoftenleavetheirchildrenaloneathome.C.Manyparentsdonotadmitthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.D.Latchkeychildrenhavetolearntotakecareofthemselves.

10.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.

A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

11.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

12.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.

A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun

B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween

C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses

D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting______.

13.Whichform.otherthanera4speechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?

A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.

14."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

15.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.

A.successfulfarmers

B.co-operatinghunters

C.runnersandjumpers

D.skillfulsportsmen

16.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

17.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答40～43問題。

第40題Accordingtothepassage，itisbelievedthatthesun________．

18.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU．S．A

20.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned，___________.A.A.theU．S．figureissmallerthantheU．K．figure

B.theU．K．figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd

21.Whenhuntingajob,you'dbettercommunicatewithpeopleonalevelaboveyou,because______.

A.theywillhireyousoon

B.theywillasksomeonetohireyou

C.youwillbenefitfromtheirfame

D.youcanlearnfromthem

22.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockdownaman

B.themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

C.thestrengthofshockgivenbyayoungelectricraycanonlylightthebulbofapocketflashlight

D.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedbyelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldbeavailable

23.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

24.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneAreyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.

Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.

Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.

Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchas

Chelyabinsk

and

Irkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.

Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.31.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anewspaperforgeneralreadersB.amagazineforlanguageteachersC.abookforlanguagelearnersD.anadvertisementforanewbook

25.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.

A.howtodesignaWebpage

B.howtodoRedCrossswimming

C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects

D.howtoplaytennis

26.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravellers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

27.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

28.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

29.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

30.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.atB.onC.inD.over

32.22.A.forB.toC.inD.as

33.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

34.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

35.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

36.(39)

A.doneB.didC.doesD.do

37.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

38.【B18】

A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average

39.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

40.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

41.(45)

A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later

42.27.A.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besides

43.

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

44.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

45.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

46.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

47.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

48.________查看材料

A.angryB.excitingC.sadD.Interesting

49.【B3】

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

50.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

52.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

53.(1)

A.wouldB.folkC.walkD.mile

54.(3)

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

55.(2)

A.fastB.castC.lastD.capital

56.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

57.從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

58.(4)

A.value

B.due

C.clue

D.continue

59.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

60.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Noneofyou______tostayuntilthegameisover,ifyoudon'twantto.A.A.mustB.needn'tC.hasD.haven't

62.______man,woman,andchildintheUSshouldwearaseatbelt.

A.AllB.EachofC.NoD.Every

63.Weshould________attention________spelling．

A.pay，onB.pay，forC.pay，ofD.pay，to

64.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

65.Hisillnesswas______tooverwork.A.A.responsibleB.reasonC.dueD.because

66.I______thepaperafterlunch:That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.A.A.usedtoread

B.amusedto-reading

C.usetoread

D.usedtoreading

67.______dowegoforpicnics.

A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

68.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist______,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attentionB.attractionC.settlementD.arrangement

69.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.A.A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

70.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto______inWuhan.

A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that

71.Eversincethefamilymovedtothesuburbslastyear,they______betterhealth.

A.couldhaveenjoyed

B.hadenjoyed

C.havebeenenjoying

D.areenjoying

72.Thereisamistakesomewhere,we'llhavetogo______theaccountsandseewhereitis.

A.upB.roughC.throughD.into

73.Weshould______attention______spelling.

A.pay..onB.pay..forC.pay..ofD.pay..to

74.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.

A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either

75.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

76.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

77.______hadhearrivedhometitanitbegantorain.

A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly

78.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

79.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.

A.Fastashecanrun

B.Ashecanrunfast

C.ifhecanrunfast

D.Sinceheranfast

80.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動(dòng)；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100～120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．保持健康的重要性。

2．保持健康的有效途徑。

3．我的做法。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

2.C參見第一段。

3.D

4.B解析：通讀全文可知，醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。

5.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么，正好與D項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)。

6.A解析：題考查的是對(duì)句意的理解能力。該句的意思是“有國(guó)際市場(chǎng)銷售經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，A選項(xiàng)符合文義。

7.D解析：段落概括題。根據(jù)第三段第二行'"Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten"和第五、六行"Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandarefullywatchedoverbymanagers"可以得出答案為D。

8.D48．選項(xiàng)A在第二段；選項(xiàng)B在第四段；選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

9.A45．答案為A

根據(jù)第三段和最后一段得知鑰匙兒童獨(dú)自在家，感到的不是自由，而是恐懼。

10.D解析：Billy是歌星，他寫歌，并演唱。

11.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項(xiàng)anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達(dá)同一意思。

12.B解析：由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案為B。

13.B

14.C解析：第三段。該詞前面的sadly和該詞后面的鴕鳥之死，都可斷定這個(gè)詞的含義是有生命危險(xiǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

15.B

16.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

17.D參見第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正確。

18.D最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

19.B

20.C

21.D解析：15至17行提到people．．．onalevelaboveyou會(huì)給你更多知識(shí)與信息，故選D。

22.B

23.D參見第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是林號(hào)鳥。

24.C31．答案為C

從第一段可看出，本文是在給學(xué)習(xí)者提建議。

25.A

26.D

27.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

28.D

29.B解析：本文講的是教小孩打電話是為了在緊急情況下求助，并且專門提到應(yīng)當(dāng)教他們撥打911。由此推斷，911是一個(gè)救急電話。

30.D50．最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來說，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

31.C解析：本題屬慣用法題。表示“在后背”應(yīng)用"intheback"。

32.B答案為B。從上文中可看出，advantage/disadvantagetosth．表示“……的優(yōu)勢(shì)/劣勢(shì)”。在英語中，表示所屬關(guān)系時(shí)有些名詞用to。

33.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

34.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。B、C、D三項(xiàng)與后句中的“them”重復(fù)，均不符。

35.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

36.B

37.A久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

38.B解析：routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。

39.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

40.B

41.A

42.C27．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，before符合情理。

43.B

44.A

45.D解析：見上一條。

46.D解析：通過電話競(jìng)買這幅畫。By經(jīng)、由，如果用on，名詞前應(yīng)有定冠詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

47.B解析：他們就必須要購買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上的廣告。

48.B推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“Shelivedfortheadven一turehedeathlyexcitementofitall．”的提示得知冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)是令人興奮的，所以她才能寫下令人興奮的詩，故選B。

49.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。adequately意為“充分地”；attractively意為“誘人地，吸引人地”；urgently意為“急迫地，急切地”；eagerly意為“熱切地”。本句意為：一頓誘人的開飯方式的飯菜往往會(huì)增加孩子的食欲。

50.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。

51.D

52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[l]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

54.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

55.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[a：]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[a]。故選D。

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ss]

57.C

58.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[u:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ju:]。

59.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。

60.B

61.Cnoneof后接代詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)，也可用復(fù)數(shù)。但none已經(jīng)表示否定，謂語動(dòng)詞則不需再用否定形式。Must、needn't后不能接todosth.。如果你們不愿意的話，不用等到比賽結(jié)束。

62.D解析：見后面例舉的名詞man，woman，child等都是單數(shù)，那么修飾名詞的代詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)。在美國(guó)的所有的男人、女人、兒童都應(yīng)系安全帶。

63.D

64.D解析：ifonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由as，youdo可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以選knew。句意為“要是我當(dāng)時(shí)和你一樣知道如何操作計(jì)算機(jī)就好了”。

65.Cbeduetosth．應(yīng)歸于、由于。Beresponsibleforsth．對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任。他生病是因?yàn)閯诶圻^度。

66.Busedtodosth．過去常常做某事，beusedto(doing)sth．習(xí)慣于做某事。我習(xí)慣了午飯后看報(bào)紙。這是我最享受的一件事。

67.B解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝句式。只有seldom(很少)表否定意，故選B。

68.B解析：attention“注意”；attraction“吸引，吸引力”；settlement“居留地，住宅區(qū)”；arrangement“安排”。

69.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。

70.D

71.C解析：本題考時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意確定該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。本句大意為：這家人自從去年搬到郊區(qū)以來，健康狀況好多了。

72.C解析：“gothrough”表示“仔細(xì)檢查”，“審查”。

73.D

74.C解析：名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時(shí)候，兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。

75.C解析：句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，其后接名詞做賓語。

76.B本題考名詞的辨析。anxiety意為“焦慮”；relief意為“放松”；view意為“視野”；judgment意為“判斷”。根據(jù)句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：令我們輕松的是，杰弗里的病不像我們擔(dān)心的那么嚴(yán)重。

77.B解析：句型nosooner...than剛……就……。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

78.B解析：先受到吸引，才會(huì)作出決定；過去分詞可表示被動(dòng)或完成。

79.A解析：本句為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)句子要發(fā)生倒裝，且根據(jù)句意我們應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。本句大意為：盡管他能跑得很快，他也不能在1.5分鐘之內(nèi)跑完，全程。

80.Ainsistondoingsth．堅(jiān)持、堅(jiān)決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動(dòng)態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)持要求總統(tǒng)的接見。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(?？破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個(gè)小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式，如：不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”，而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”；不應(yīng)使用"they've”，而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議，但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如，中文信件的開頭方式通常會(huì)是“你好!前日收到你的來信，深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等，此類句式不應(yīng)在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是，此種方式會(huì)浪費(fèi)篇幅。考試中英語短文寫作有字?jǐn)?shù)限制，寫得太長(zhǎng)同樣會(huì)被扣分。在進(jìn)行信函短文寫作時(shí)，考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫作的謀篇布局信函短文寫作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫作格式。信函短文寫作采用的是英語信函寫作中的“混合式”。(3)進(jìn)行語言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61．參考范文DearClubManager,

January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):119words)

82.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.On