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2022上半年沈陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________.
A.nomorethanabornnaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
2.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageFive
Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.
Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料
A.itistoodulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
3.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove
4.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料
A.Makingposters.
B.Settingupthegym.
C.Cleaningupthegym.
D.Helpingtheperformers.
5.Thewomanpaidthetollforthesixdriversbehindher______.
A.inreturnfortheirkindnesstoherbefore
B.justbecauseshewantedtodosomethingforothers
C.mainlybecauseherfriendsaskedhertodoso
D.foritwasarulesetbythetollbooth
6.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?
A.Thewarmingoftheworld'soceansisnotathreat.
B.Thatnotenoughisbeingdoneaboutglobalwarming.
C.Thereisapuzzlinggapbetweenthemodelandobservations.
D.Oceanwatershavewarmedfasterthanscientistshadpreviouslythought.
7.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.
B.ThefounderoftheCrips.
C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.
D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.
8.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.
B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.
C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.
D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.
9.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby
B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness
C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon
D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone
10.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?
A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.
C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.
D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.
11.Super-trees______.
A.willbeagreatbenefittolumbercompanies
B.makeextra-goodlumberforbuildings
C.willprobablybeweakbecauseoftheirfastgrowth
D.maybedefenselesstomanyinsectsanddiseases
12.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker
13.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneInthe1940s,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroomandprivacy.Suburbsbegantosprawloutacrossthecountryside,sincemostofthosemakingthemoveweremiddleclass,theytookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhood,inwhichtheyhadlived.Thepeopleleftinthecitieswereoftenthosewhoweretoooldortoopoortomove.Thusmanycitiesbegantofallintodisrepair.Crimebegantosoar,andpublictransportationwasneglected.(Inthepastsixtyyears,
SanFrancisco
istheonlycityinthe
UnitedStates
tohavecompletedanewmasstransitsystem.)Meanwhile,housingconstructioncostscontinuedtorisehigherandhigher.Middle-classhousingwasallowedtodecay,andlittlenewhousingwasconstructed.Eventually,manydowntownareasexistedforbusinessonly.Duringthedaytheywouldbefilledwithpeopleworkingintheofficesandatnighttheywouldbedeserted.Giventhesecircumstances,somebusinessexecutivesbeganasking,"Whybotherwithgoingdowntownatall?Whynotmovetheofficestothesuburbsgothatwecanliveandworkinthesamearea?"Graduallysomeofthelargercompaniesbegantomoveoutofthecities,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore.Thismovementofbusinesstothesuburbsisnotconfinedtothe
UnitedStates.Businesseshavealsobeenmovingtothesuburbsin
Stockholm,
Sweden,in
Bonn,
Germany,andin
Brussels,
Belgium
aswell.31.Whatdidthecitylosewhenthosepeoplemovedouttothesuburbs?A.HousesB.Cars.C.Jobs.D.Taxmoney.
14.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio
15.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.
A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids
16.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough
17.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
18.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare
A.thesameasyourschoolones.
B.differentfromyourschoolones.
C.betterthanyourschoolones.
D.worsethanyourschoolones.
19.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?查看材料
A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight.
B.Nowritingandspeaking.
C.Nopaperandstamps.
D.Responsedependingontherecipient.
20.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
21.Washington'steapotismorevaluableasantiquesbecause______.
A.itbelongedtothe18thcenturyAmerica
B.ithadaestheticandpracticalvalue
C.Washingtonwasthegreatestperson
D.itplayedabigroleinWashington'slife
22.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
23.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________.
A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall
C.untiltwooclockinthemorning
D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking
24.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto______.
A.theOlympics
B.theyouthcamp
C.thefriendship
D.theAustralianteam
25.Dispensingdrugswithoutaprescriptionis______.
A.legal,andWildeswillbeprosecuted
B.illegal,andWildeswillbesenttojail
C.illegal,butWildesprobablywon'tbeprosecuted
D.somethinganyonecando
26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephrase"leveledoff"(para.2,Line6)?
A.becomeverypopular
B.stoppedbeingpopular
C.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularity
D.stoppedincreasinginpopularity
27.Whyaremodelsnecessary?
A.Theyconnectinvisiblephenomenatothosewearefamiliarwith.
B.Scientistscouldnotexperimentwithoutthem.
C.Theygivethescientistasenseofsecurity.
D.Theyprovidedeeperinsightintotheworkingsofthehumanmind.
28.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
29.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
30.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.
A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme
B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.
C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves
D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals
二、完型填空(20題)31.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
(41)
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
32.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
33.(52)
A.mereB.justC.veryD.only
34.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
35.(53)
A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help
36.(47)
A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
37.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates
38.(45)
A.otherB.someC.manyD.any
39.(37)
A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship
40.【B2】
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
41.【B8】
A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn
42.【B6】
A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires
43.【B13】
A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how
44.(54)
A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever
45.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
46.(55)
A.believeB.knowC.talkD.say
47.28.A.ofB.forC.withD.in
48.(46)
A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model
49.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult
50.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.be
B.tobe
C.being
D.stayed
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.watched
52.(1)
A.nineteenth
B.ninth
C.southern
D.fifth
53.(2)
A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
54.(3)
A.exploit
B.contain
C.great
D.delay
55.()A.A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
56.
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
57.(5)
A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos
58.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
59.()A.A.curiosity
B.Curious
C.during
D.tune
60.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.
A.onetimetheyear
B.onceayear
C.onetimeinayear
D.onceinayear
62.11.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must
63.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.
A.suchsmalleducation
B.solittleeducation
C.asuchlittleeducation
D.asosmalleducation
64.Thebookisso_________Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.
A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas
65.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup
66.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor
B.takentheplaceof
C.replacedin
D.givenwayto
67.Itmaybeconcludedthatthevitaminspeoplechoosetotakeareoftennotthe______lackingintheirdiet.
A.onesB.someC.fewD.many
68.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
69.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif______.
A.sheangryB.wasangryC.itwasangryD.angry
70.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.
A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting
71.Johnpromisedtokeephismother______ofhowthingsweregoingonwhenhestudiedinEngland.A.A.tobeinformedB.toinformC.informedD.informing
72.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?
A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept
73.()_________doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?
A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.HowSoon
74.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.
A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed
75.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.
A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended
76.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.
A.containingwaterinside
B.watercontainedinside
C.watercontaininginside
D.containwater
77.Theyareclimbinghigher______theymightgetabetterview.
A.providedthatB.soastoC.inorderthatD.nowthat
78.Whyareyoualwayslate,Mark?Can'tyoueverarrive______time?
A.onB.inC.atD.by
79.Becausewehadnotbookedahotel,thefirstthingwedidwhenwereachedtheIslandwastolookfor______.
A.headquartersB.defenceC.shelterD.accommodation
80.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.
A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout80wordsonthetitle:TheBicycleinChina.Baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在中國(guó),自行車(chē)是最為流行的交通工具。
2.騎自行車(chē)有許多好處。
3.自行車(chē)的未來(lái)……
參考答案
1.A
2.D參考文章第一句,“thequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly”。
3.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段第四句,Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
4.B音樂(lè)節(jié)的頭一天應(yīng)該做什么。12日舉行音樂(lè)節(jié),頭一天應(yīng)是11日。表格的第二行,把體育館布置好。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
5.B
6.C解析:最后一段。最后得出的數(shù)據(jù)是因溫度的升高而造成海水水面每年升高0.53毫米,而不是政府的氣候變化專(zhuān)門(mén)委員會(huì)預(yù)報(bào)的0.32毫米。從數(shù)據(jù)上看,海水溫度的實(shí)際升高速度比科學(xué)家們?cè)瓉?lái)預(yù)想的快。
7.A文章的中心是說(shuō)Williams是如何盡他的努力讓年輕人認(rèn)識(shí)到幫派的危險(xiǎn)、監(jiān)獄的恐怖等等。想以自己的錯(cuò)誤警示別人。
8.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst,theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
9.A本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關(guān)鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory...byAgathaChristie...symptoms...written...a(chǎn)rethesameas..,說(shuō)明護(hù)士是從AgathaChristie寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見(jiàn)過(guò)那女?huà)?。所以A項(xiàng)是正確的。
10.D解析:本文講的是許多日本火車(chē)站啟用藍(lán)色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到,藍(lán)色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會(huì)在這種氣氛中平靜下來(lái),所以采用藍(lán)色。
11.A解析:第一段提到木材公司是靠樹(shù)木賺錢(qián)的。第二段提到某個(gè)木材公司實(shí)施著超級(jí)種子的計(jì)劃。第三段提到某個(gè)木材公司已經(jīng)獲得了這個(gè)計(jì)劃的第一代樹(shù)木。由此可見(jiàn),樹(shù)木的快速成材肯定對(duì)木材公司有利。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
13.D31.答案為D。根據(jù)第一段第二句,theytookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhood作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
14.B53.答案為B
此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們:TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround,我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切,所以答案B正確。
15.A解析:根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字,很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。
16.B
17.A由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項(xiàng)。
18.B
19.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段最后一句話可知,什么時(shí)候能收到回復(fù)要看接收者查看信件的頻率。由此可推知,作者認(rèn)為電子郵件的不足之處是回復(fù)依賴于接收者查看信件的頻率。
20.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.”
21.C解析:第1段后半部分講到如果古董與某一歷史階段或某一名人有關(guān)則會(huì)有更大價(jià)值,故選C。
22.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.”。
23.D
24.C解析:代詞代表什么一般按照就近原則去尋找,前面提到wehadlongbeengoodfriends,it就是指的我們的友誼這件事。
25.C解析:見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。沒(méi)有執(zhí)照把沒(méi)用的藥送給別人是違法的。但LeeWildes似乎不會(huì)受到懲罰。
26.D
27.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
28.C解析:第八段說(shuō),馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒(méi)有安全網(wǎng),一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。
29.B
30.D解析:由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。
31.C解析:從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng),而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì),故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
32.D解析:如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。
33.D解析:Mere僅僅的、純粹的,very恰恰(起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用),just僅僅、正好,only唯一的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
34.A解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
35.D解析:couldn’thelpdoingsth.控制不住要做某事。校長(zhǎng)先發(fā)問(wèn):“你為什么要到這個(gè)學(xué)校?”我本想說(shuō)些學(xué)習(xí)上的事,但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。
36.B解析:這一段說(shuō)到另一位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說(shuō),“作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛(ài)爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。
37.D聽(tīng)聽(tīng)那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說(shuō)吧。
38.A
39.A
40.C
41.B解析:makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。
42.B解析:require表示“要求”。
43.A解析:強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis…that…
44.A
45.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
46.B解析:本題屬詞選題。believe相信,talk討論,say說(shuō),均不符。只有know(了解)符合。
47.A28.答案為A
confident做形容詞表示“有信心的,確信的”,一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外,confidence作名詞表示“信心,信任”,還可與in搭配,構(gòu)成haveconfidenceinsb.(信任某人)。
48.D
49.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。
50.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
51.D解析:該題測(cè)試語(yǔ)音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語(yǔ)音的影響,詞尾(加ed,或加s)讀音發(fā)生同化。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ed發(fā)[d]音,選項(xiàng)D中ed發(fā)[t]音。
52.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)發(fā)清輔音[θ],而C項(xiàng)發(fā)濁輔音[z],因此選C項(xiàng)。
53.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[3],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。
54.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[ci],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ei]。
55.D
56.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項(xiàng)。
57.D
58.A
59.B
60.D5.選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[d],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[t]。
61.B解析:本題考查次數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。如:once(一次),twice(兩次),threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基數(shù)詞加times表示。表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間幾次”的頻率常用表達(dá)方式為:onceaday(每天一次),twiceamonth(每個(gè)月兩次)。因此本題選B。
62.D
63.B解析:本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組,so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞或副詞。當(dāng)名詞被much,little等詞修飾時(shí),這些詞組前能加so,so修飾的是much或little。本題大意為:林肯夫人所受教育非常少,找不到工作。
64.A
65.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大”;bringup意為“撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)”;raise意為“養(yǎng)育”;feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為:湯姆小的時(shí)候父母親就去世了,
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