2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

2.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

3.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.

A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan

B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople

C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople

D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology

4.PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”．

Beforethenineteenthcentury，scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween．CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings，buthewasreluctant(不愿意)togotoseatofurtherhiswork．

Formostpeopletheseawasremote，andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea，therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyques—tionsaboutit．1etalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface．ThefirsttimethatthequestionWhatisatthebottomoftheoceans?hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawagproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured．

ItwastoMauryoftheU．S．NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned，in1853forinfonnationonthismatter．Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificoceans．Later．someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGe—ographyoftheSea．

Thecablewaslaid.butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attlleeadyattempts，thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepaimitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths，afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea．

Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway．In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察)，whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive’volumereport，thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895．

ItWas_________thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies．

A.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

B.someearlyintercontinentaltraveners

C.theAmericanNavy

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

5.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.

A.scaredhewouldkillagain

B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim

C.tofeelingverysad

D.agreatthrill

6.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

7.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.

A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody

B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody

C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody

D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead

8.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

9.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.

A.hasnothingtodowithheredity

B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience

C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains

D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins

10.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

11.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

12."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

13.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

14.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

15.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________．A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown

C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

16.EveryEnglishmanknows______.

A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare

B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly

C.allShakespeare'swritings

D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglishwriter

17.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

18.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.

A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers

B.notfoundbytheexperts

C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers

D.hardtofind

19."Collided"means______.

A.hiteachotherhard

B.stopped

C.racedeachother

D.traveledinthesamedirection

20.Accordingtothepassageslowlyrisingbirthrateperhapsisgoodfor______.

A.adevelopednation

B.adevelopingnation

C.everynationwithabigpopulation

D.everynationwithasmallpopulation

21.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

22.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

23.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital

B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses

C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient

D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses

24.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsNigel'sactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

25.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof

Canada.Inthe

UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.

Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

isthegreatestD.

India

hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan

Canada

26.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?________A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

27.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

28.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren'scuriosityexceptthatadultsshould______.

A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofrecitingfacts

B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsforthemselves

C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions

D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown

29.Althoughitisdifficultnowadaystoconvincethepublicoftheimportanceofnaturereserves,Dr.Baumfeltthat______.

A.peoplewouldsupportmovestocreatemoreenvironmentareas

B.peoplewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparksinexistence

C.existingnationalparkswouldneedtobemoreindependenttosurvive

D.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftundisturbedbyman

30.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

32.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

33.(44)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

34.________查看材料

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

35.27.（）A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

36.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

(21)

knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

(22)

tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

(23)

theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

(24)

,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

(25)

failedtoreadthenumber-plate

(26)

Hesaidhehadneverneeded

(27)

,thoughhehadbeen

(28)

inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

(30)

comes

(31)

everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

(32)

blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

(33)

inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

(34)

thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

(35)

sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

37.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers，studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators．Overanetwork，using___21___andsharingflies，studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates，peers，andteachers．Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate，analyze，andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently．Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___，empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign，publish，andexpress”(Mello，1996)．Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem，students’socialawarenessand___29___increase．Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses．Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery，exploration，andexcitement．StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively．

21.（）A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message

38.29.A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

39.(55)

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

40.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

41.(52)

A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new

42.【B10】

A.limitsB.endC.limitD.edge

43.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

44.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

45.(51)

A.ofB.inC.toD.for

46.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable

47.【B4】

A.fallsB.removesC.resultsD.comes

48.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneers（拍賣商）havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor

21

drinking，butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbottlesofLafite1945were

22

downat￡158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost

23

vintageyearsforclaret（紅葡萄酒）.Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not

24

ago，anAmericanatChristiespaid￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806.

Sometimes，itisamatterofpersonal

25

bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26

objective.LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMemphis，paid￡9，000foramagnum——thatis，atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He

2730people￡1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas

28

tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.

Ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand，arealwineloverwillusethe

29

valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya

30

ofLafite1945at，say，￡2，000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe

31

priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto

32.

Butthereisno

33

thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes

34

thanonethatcosts￡10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle.Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething

35

thantaste.

材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday

49.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

50.【B12】

A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.watch

B.waste

C.quality

D.wander

52.(2)

A.windB.kindC.findD.mind

53.(5)

A.volcano

B.vitamin

C.violate

D.vague

54.(3)

A.sizeB.prizeC.existD.pine

55.（）A.A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

56.(4)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.arch

D.school

57.

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

58.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

60.找出下列選項中不同的發(fā)音（）A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—______you______thechiefeditorattheairport?—No.Hehadbeenawaybeforemyarrival.

A.Have;metB.Had;metC.Did;meetD.Doyou

62.Optometristis(驗光師)willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthick,hornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyes______intellectualorilliterate.

A.theyareB.aretheyC.betheyD.theybe

63.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression

64.Manyfruitjuicesarenowavailablein______aluminiumcans.A.A.indispensableB.smoothC.handyD.soft

65.Hedidn't______andsohefailedtheexamination.A.A.workenoughhard

B.hardworkenough

C.hardenoughwork

D.workhardenough

66.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

67.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures______twice.

A.mustbecheckedB.becheckedC.ischeckedD.willbechecked

68.Hesaidthepainhadgrownworseontheir______tothehospital.

A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way

69.Mr.Smithsaidthathewouldbepunctualfortheappointment,______hewerelate?

A.butwhatifB.howaboutC.andwhataboutD.sowhat

70.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

71.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.

A.howlittlemoney

B.solittlemoney

C.suchlittlemoney

D.whatlittlemoney

72.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

73.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

74.Oneoftheprofessorsgreatestattributesis_________．

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

75.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.A.A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

76.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?

A.tobebuyingB.tobeboughtC.forbuyingD.bought

77.Smokingisnot________inmanyplacesnowadays．

A.suggestedB.leftC.permittedD.increased

78.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.

A.askmeto

B.askedmeto

C.haveaskedmeto

D.hadaskedmeto

79.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas

80.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolationoflifeinAlaska.

A.breakdownB.breakintoC.breakoutD.breakthrough

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點：(1)招聘對象：有計算機工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.D47．答案為D

此考題為推理題。選項A和C顯然與事實相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎價格的高低而女人喜歡買便宜貨，但文中并未暗示喜不喜歡討價還價足男顧客與女顧客之間最明顯的差別。從文章中可以看出兩者最明顯的區(qū)別應(yīng)在于他們花在購買衣服上的時間長短，故應(yīng)選D。

2.B解析：細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲存問題。

3.C解析：從第三段可知，他研究了上千個不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。

4.D

5.D解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。他們殺人從中獲得刺激。

6.A根據(jù)文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句話，可以得出結(jié)論，B、C、D三項均與文章不符，只有A項是正確的。

7.D解析：第二段，埃及女神是人身貓頭。選項D是正確的。

8.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時常見的事物。

9.B解析：最后一段第1句與B項一致。

10.B解析：這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到，人們提出一個疑問，科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球，為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因為，感冒的病毒成千上萬，而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒，所以無法治療。

11.D解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第四段中“Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans"可得出正確答案為D。

12.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句可知，布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡．他沒有忘記馬克17個生日中的任啊一個。由此可以推斷，在馬克過生日時，布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

13.B解析：由第二段可知，Devon和Cornwall在英格蘭西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。

14.A

15.D

16.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一段第三句中的“someknowledge”和“howeverslight”的提示，可判斷出答案。

17.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

18.C解析：見原文第二段。造成計算機系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計算機內(nèi)等待時機。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁，該程序立即啟動。

19.A解析：第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項A是正確的。

20.A

21.C解析：參見第三段。這種鳥也吃獵人射殺的死物。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到死物的肉體中。因此當(dāng)鳥吃了這種死物時也就同時中了毒。

22.C第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。C項是正確的。

23.D

24.A解析：推理判斷題。由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverwinthecompetition”信息句得知作者態(tài)度是善意的批評，并非贊成、嚴厲批評或態(tài)度模糊，故排除B、C、D三項，答案選A項。

25.B41．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段中心思想，得出該項選擇。選項A、C和D與原文不符。

26.A參見倒數(shù)第四段。

27.C兩封信來自學(xué)校不同層面的人，一個是學(xué)生，一個是校長。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此只能是發(fā)表在報紙上的文章。

28.A

29.D解析：第2段末尾講Dr.Baum同意這樣的觀點：讓自然環(huán)境自然存活而不受人的干擾，故選D。

30.A本題是對細節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關(guān)鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory．．．byAgathaChristie．．．symptoms．．．written．．．a(chǎn)rethesameas．．，說明護士是從AgathaChristie寫的小說中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見過那女嬰。所以A項是正確的。

31.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

32.A

33.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?！癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

34.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“戶外的鍛煉”，用exercises。trip旅行；housework家務(wù)，均與句意無關(guān)。walk“散步”，僅是一種鍛煉的方式。

35.C

36.A21．答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

(21)

knockeddown短語中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

37.B

38.C堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

39.D解析：formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因為我的文章具有能使人笑起來的感染力”。satisfied意思是“滿意的”，think意思是“思考”，excited意思是“激動，興奮”，都不及l(fā)augh貼切。

40.C短語搭配題。“由……構(gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

41.D解析：對失去工作的人而言，先做的應(yīng)是找份工作，在此基礎(chǔ)上，才能談到A選項good，B選項fresh(新鮮的)，以及C選項skilled(有技能的)。D選項new最符合題意。

42.A解析：此題為一道理解題。此空白處所要填充的是一個前面已兩次涉及過的概念，即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或記起相關(guān)論述，就能很快斷定出此處所需填充的是一個表示“邊界”或“范圍”的英文詞。、當(dāng)limit用來表達“界限”、“界線”和“范圍”時，通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。

43.C這句話為否定前移，應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項都是否定之意，雙重否定表肯定，故排除；forever不合語境。故選C項。

44.C解析：這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認識的叔叔。

45.D

46.C

47.D解析：comefrom意為“源自”。

48.D【原文大意】

一到冬天，倫敦的拍賣商就會舉行葡萄酒拍賣會。有些酒是為日常飲用的，但大多數(shù)則是名酒。去年冬天，在Christies拍賣場有一打1945年釀的拉菲紅酒以每瓶158英鎊拍出。1945年和1961年是紅酒最近的兩個最佳釀酒年。當(dāng)然，這并不是最高價。不久前，一個美國人在這個拍賣場花了8500英鎊買了一瓶l806年的拉菲紅酒。

有時，收購名酒是富人的嗜好，有時，則是為商業(yè)目的。去年10月，一個來自孟菲斯的餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒，其容量相當(dāng)于兩瓶1864年的拉菲紅酒。他以每小杯1500英鎊的價格賣給30位在他店里用餐的顧客，相當(dāng)于眾所周知價格的10倍。

當(dāng)然，有些人買紅酒純粹是為了投資。而真正的紅酒愛好者是利用名酒的升值空間來為自己的享用買單。有一個四人組合，買一箱l945年的拉菲，假設(shè)2000英鎊。每人拿走3瓶。然后，每人喝一瓶，剩下的兩瓶以最初三瓶的價格出售。這就是說，這是把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進去了。

但是，價值1000英鎊的酒不可能比價格低于它100倍的10英鎊的酒味道好100倍。如你只是享受飲名酒，最高的價位是每瓶100英鎊。超出這個價格，你所買的就不僅是味道了。

【解析】

這是一篇有關(guān)葡萄酒拍賣的文章。usual經(jīng)常的、通常的，common普遍的、常見的。選項A和B不合題意，排除。Daily和everyday的區(qū)別：daily指每天或每個工作日發(fā)生的事，強調(diào)每天事；everyday指正常、普通的事，不強調(diào)每日發(fā)生，但二詞有時可互換。文章并不強調(diào)每日必喝的酒，所以，選項D是正確的。

49.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語，符合語境。

50.A解析：fit作“適應(yīng)”解時，為及物動詞，adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整，與……適應(yīng)。

51.B解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音；選項B中a發(fā)[ei]音。

52.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，因此選A項。

53.B解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

54.C

55.B

56.D

57.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju：]，故選D項。

58.Bresist中字母s讀作[s]，其他都是讀作[z]。

59.C

60.D

61.C解析：該題測試動詞時態(tài)的用法。你現(xiàn)在已不在機場，故選用選項C動詞的過去時態(tài)。選項B為動詞的過去完成時態(tài)，在使用時，需要有一個過去時的時間基準(zhǔn)點，在此之前的動作才可使用過去完成時。

62.C解析：...or...表示“不管……，還是……”，固定搭配。

63.D解析：expression意為“表情”，根據(jù)后面的toldme可以推斷前面“告訴我們他很生氣”的應(yīng)該是他“臉上的表情”。impression“印象”，sight“視覺”，appearance“外貌”，這三項在邏輯上都不對。

64.Chandy意為“方便的”。

65.D本題為詞序搭配問題。enough修飾名詞時可放在所修飾的名詞前面也可放在所修飾的名詞后面，而當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時只能放在所修飾的詞后面。本句大意為：他學(xué)習(xí)得不夠努力所以考試失敗。

66.D

67.B解析：這是一種虛擬語氣。類似的還有“itisimportant；itisnecessary”等。從句用shoulddo的形式，should可以省略。

68.D

69.A解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。“whatif”常引導(dǎo)一個句子表示虛擬的情況，意為“要是……怎么辦”。本句大意為：史密斯先生說他將準(zhǔn)時到會，但要是他遲到了怎么辦?

70.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

71.D解析：what在這里修飾littlemoney，作save的賓語；并且what在這里兼有形容詞的意思，意為“所……的，盡可能多的”。A、B、C三項從語法上解釋不通。根據(jù)題意選D。

72.D解析：本題考附加疑問句。在舍有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，附加疑問句通常和主句一致。本句大意為：他要求我們解釋所發(fā)生的事情，不是嗎?

73.D解析：因為介詞短語without…表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，所以用wouldbe。

74.D

75.Abechargedwith意為“被控告”。

76.B解析：anything與buy之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用動詞不定式的被動形式。

77.C

78.D解析：與過去事實相反的條件句，用虛擬語氣，從句中的謂語用過去完成式。選項D是正確的。

79.B解析：火車離開先于我到達車站。應(yīng)用過去完成時。我到達車站時火車已經(jīng)離開了。

80.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。breakdown意為“(機械)出故障，拋錨”；breakinto意為“強行闖入”；breakout意為“(火災(zāi)，疾病，戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)”；breakthrough意為“突破”。本題大意為：現(xiàn)代的交通和通訊方式對于打破阿拉斯加與世隔絕的生活起了很大的作用。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

82.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I"mlookingforwardtoyourreply.VerysincerelyyoursMattHand1073,GreenStreetAtchison,Kansas,66002March10,2012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporation,Ltd.DearSirs,Ireadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I"mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Verysincerelyyours,MattHand2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

2.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

3.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.

A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan

B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople

C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople

D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology

4.PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”．

Beforethenineteenthcentury，scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween．CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings，buthe