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2022年茂名市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWar?wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.
Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.A.A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
2.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A.CommonNames
B.ComputerMix-ups
C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion
D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles
3.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
4.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
5.
第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3,para3),heisreferringto
A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld
B.anewwayoftakingrisks
C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves
D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange
6.Sincehelosthisjob______.
A.dozensofpeoplehaverunghimbuthaven'tgivenhimajob
B.hehasappliedforjobsbutnobodyeverrepliestohisletters
C.hehasnotseenanyotherjobsadvertised
D.onlyfourtimeshaveemployersaskedhimtocomeandseethem
7.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
8.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
9.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
10.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
11."Toturnthetables"means______.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
12.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto__________.
A.rapidspeedoftransaction
B.misunderstanding
C.inflation
D.difficultiesforthetraders
13.Thispassageisabout______.
A.baseballgames
B.coldweather
C.howtoplayoutfield
D.domedstadiums
14.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for
15.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Youaskhowtostartabusiness?Hereisanexample.
DavidDawson,aseriousmountainclimber,wasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitons(錐錘),theonlyoneshewasabletobuy.Theylastedjustoneortwoclimbs,andDawsonwantedtoreplacethemwith“chrome—molys”(鉻鋁合金),whichwereharder,strongerandlonger-last—ing.Someclimbersmadethemforlimiteddistributionamongfriends,buttheywerenotcom—merciallyavailable.SoDawsonstartedDawsonEquipmentLtd.,apurveyor(承辦商)0fclimbingequipment,asaone—manenterpriseinBurbank,California,in1958.Hehadnoplan,nomanagementexperienceandnoadvertising.Heworkedinashedusingahandforgepurchasedwith$8000fcapitalborrowedfromhismother.
WhatDawsondidhavewasaknowledgeofthekindofequipmentthatheneededinhisownclimbs,andasensethatseriousclimberswouldfollowhislead.CurrentlyDawsonEquip—mentisthrivingandproducesover200products.
Businessopportunitiesaremerethanampletodayforthesimplereasonthatmanyconsumersaredissatisfied.Dawson’sbusinessstartedfromhisbeingacustomernotlikingwhathebought.Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillbeginthatwayt00.Youknowwhatyouwanttoreplace,im—proveorchange.Sobeginwherethetoolbreaks,theserviceslipsortheshoepinches.
Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause_________.
A.theyweremadeofiron
B.theycoulnotlastlong
C.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy
D.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimbersweight
16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
17.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
18.Lindmanwrotehisbook______.A.A.tenyearsago
B.twentyyearsago
C.morethantwentyyearsago
D.thousandsofyearsago
19.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
20.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?
A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.
B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.
C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.
D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.
21.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.
A.settingupmanyexperiments
B.askingeachotherwhattheysee
C.lookingoutofthewindows
D.studyingpeople'seyes
22.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause______.
A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteaching
B.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy
C.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation
D.youngpeopledon'tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool
23.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty
C.Womenareborntobebeauties
D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
24.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
25.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
26.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.
A.agreateffectoneveryone’sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
27.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.WildAnimals
B.AnimalKingdom
C.MossGrowth
D.TheLazyAnimal
28.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.
A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview
B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview
C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater
D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater
29.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget
B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome
C.thewayabudgetismade
D.theimportanceofmakingabudget
30.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.asmallpresent
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
二、完型填空(20題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.be
B.tobe
C.being
D.stayed
32.27.()A.A.scanning
B.skimming
C.thoroughreading
D.criticalreading
33.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that
34.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
35.4.()A.A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concern
36.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
37.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
38.【B17】
A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs
39.(51)
A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy
40.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
41.(81)
A.onB.aloudC.throughD.about
42.【B9】
A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely
43.【B6】
A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose
44.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
45.________查看材料
A.overB.behindC.acrossD.Under
46.【B2】
A.numberB.amountC.numbersD.members
47.27.A.estimated
B.count
C.calculate
D.estimate
48.【B1】
A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak
49.(55)
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly
50.(52)
A.fameB.exerciseC.prizeD.money
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.piece
B.field
C.believe
D.friend
52.2.__________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
53.(2)
A.training
B.brain
C.remain
D.said
54.(3)
A.expert
B.exhibition
C.exercise
D.exist
55.
A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam
56.(5)
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
57.2.A.piece
B.field
C.relief
D.scientist
58.()A.A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
59.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
60.1._______A.decision
B.occasion
C.invasion
D.discussion
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.We'llgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.
A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets
62.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
63.Shetalkedaboutbuyingahouseinthecountry,butnothingever______.
A.cametoitB.camewithitC.cameofitD.cameatit
64.ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.
A.applyB.recognizeC.receiveD.absorb
65.Thestudentwasso______(absorb)inhisstudythathedidnotnoticemeentertheroom.
66.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.
A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup
67.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
68.Theyoungdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestit______ontheway.
A.goeswrongB.wouldgowrongC.wentwrongD.shouldgowrong
69.Marysawherson_________thepianowhenshecametotheroom.
A.playingB.playC.playedD.toCay
70.()Tom,togetherwithhisfamily,__________toseeustonight.
A.iscomingB.arecomingC.comesD.come
71.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
72.Icanhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and______.
A.socanalltheotherpeople
B.norcanalltheotherpeople
C.socanhardlyalltheotherpeople
D.noralltheotherpeoplecan
73.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.itB.AsC.ThatD.What
74.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.
A.hadheentered
B.hehadentered
C.heentered
D.hewasentered
75.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.
A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI
76.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou
77.I'mafraidhe's______theotherline.
A.underB.beneathC.onD.outof
78.Ifeel_____unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.thatB.howC.itD.what
79.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.
A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect
80.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
不久前,你從一家商店買了一臺(tái)收音機(jī)。用了10天后,收音機(jī)就出了毛病。寫信給那家商店經(jīng)理,信件內(nèi)容包括下列幾個(gè)方面:
(1)商品的品牌和價(jià)格;
(2)給你帶來(lái)何種不便;
(3)希望店方做些什么。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。
3.A解析:文中第四段第一行“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”,接著后面就寫到了具體的例子,因此答案選A項(xiàng)。
4.C解析:privacy指“隱私”,與C項(xiàng)中personalaffairs同義,invasion與interference也近義。
5.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項(xiàng)anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達(dá)同一意思。
6.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Hehasreceivedl5lettersinreply,fourofwhichgavehimtheprivilegeofaninterview”可得出正確答案為D。
7.A參見(jiàn)第二、三段。那些無(wú)線的設(shè)施可以用在沒(méi)有電纜的農(nóng)村。
8.C39.答案為C
從第四段可知隨著知識(shí)的豐富,大學(xué)的學(xué)科逐漸增多。
9.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒(méi)提到,故排除,答案選D項(xiàng)。
10.C解析:在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”,所以選C。
11.D解析:從上下文進(jìn)行推測(cè)可知。
12.D
13.D解析:文章主要講的是帶頂棚的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。第二段的第一句點(diǎn)題。
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.C解析:根據(jù)文章中第三段第三行可知,哥白尼通過(guò)眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法束進(jìn)行研究。
18.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預(yù)言,巨大的無(wú)聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預(yù)言,并且,他的預(yù)言越來(lái)越準(zhǔn)確。選項(xiàng)D是第四段中另一本書的時(shí)間。
19.B解析:第三段。從這段里我們知道,Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶,所以說(shuō)他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.B解析:本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到:據(jù)說(shuō)人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”,再依據(jù)常識(shí)來(lái)判斷。
21.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
22.C解析:從第二段最后一句Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies,anddropout.”可知很多大學(xué)生由于沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力而輟學(xué)。
23.A
24.A解析:倒數(shù)第二段提到,這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢,找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類問(wèn)題。
25.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒(méi)有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。
26.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段最后一句。
27.D
28.B解析:A、C、D項(xiàng)在七至十行都被提到,故選B。
29.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預(yù)算的必要性;第二段講制訂預(yù)算首先要確立目標(biāo);接下來(lái)估計(jì)家庭的收入和支出;還需要預(yù)留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納,本文主要講述預(yù)算應(yīng)該如何編制。
30.D解析:本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。由上下文可知,“sight”與“statue”(雕像)同是景觀的意思,故與D項(xiàng)符合。
31.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
32.A
33.A22.答案為A
此空格做do的賓語(yǔ),what為疑問(wèn)代詞,可作賓語(yǔ)。how為副詞,無(wú)法做do的賓語(yǔ)。which為關(guān)系代詞,前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞,
34.B解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問(wèn)題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。
35.C根據(jù)上下文“ill,doctor'sdirection等詞可判斷應(yīng)選擇C。treatment意為“治療”care意為“關(guān)心”;cure。意為“治愈”,concern意為“關(guān)注”
36.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
37.D不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。
38.D解析:上下文理解題,應(yīng)選dogs。
39.C解析:挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中,北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國(guó)政府、愛(ài)爾蘭政府,以及美國(guó)政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。
40.B
41.C解析:readthrough通讀,讀遍。很少有人都讀完。
42.B
43.A解析:argue表“據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)”。
44.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒是一個(gè)整天無(wú)所事事閑逛的孩子。
45.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】只有“在樹籬后”才能藏起來(lái),故用behind。over翻越;across穿過(guò);under在……之下。
46.C解析:讀懂全句可知,此處需填一個(gè)名詞,以便構(gòu)成相當(dāng)于中文“大量地”這一短語(yǔ)。在英文中,inalargenumber,inabigamount,inlargeamounts,inlargenumbers都可以用于表達(dá)以上意思。在所給的選項(xiàng)中,只有numbers符合條件。
47.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof,參看所給的可選詞,確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細(xì)觀察空白處所處的是個(gè)名詞位置??瞻滋幥暗腶n說(shuō)明,該詞應(yīng)為元音開始的名詞,因此選estimate。
48.B解析:talk意為“談話”,通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb.詞組之中;ask意為“問(wèn)……,要求”,常用于asksb.forsth.或asksb.todosth.詞組之中;tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb;speak主要是指說(shuō)什么語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)上文,本句意為:他們通常不向他們認(rèn)識(shí)的人尋求建議。
49.C解析:男孩不禁擁抱著母親,在那一天后來(lái)的時(shí)間里,一直緊緊地拉著母親的手。因此C選項(xiàng)tightly最為恰當(dāng),表現(xiàn)出了男孩對(duì)母親的感激之情。A選項(xiàng)quietly的意思是“默不作聲地”;B選項(xiàng)slightly的意思是“稍微地、輕微地”;D選項(xiàng)suddenly的意思是“突然地”,可以表示一時(shí)的動(dòng)作,但是不可與fortherestoftheday連用。
50.B解析:本題屬分析題。從下兩句便可看出人們進(jìn)行個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了鍛煉。
51.D解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ie的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ie發(fā)[i:]音;選項(xiàng)D中ie發(fā)[e]音。
52.C
53.D解析:A,B,c項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選D項(xiàng)。
54.D解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母x的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中x發(fā)[ks]音;exist一詞中的x受其后元音的影響,發(fā)[gz]音。
55.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz],因此選A項(xiàng)。
56.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項(xiàng)。
57.D
58.B
59.A
60.B
61.D解析:before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
62.A解析:本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè),句子用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
63.C
64.C解析:本題考查詞義辨別。apply提供,recognize承認(rèn),receive接受,absorb吸收。
65.absorbed
66.B解析:giveup“
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